Data / Rankings / Natural change rate / NUTS 3 areas of Poland

NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate

Gdański had the highest natural change rate of 73 areas in 2019, at 5.4 per 1,000 inhabitants. Wałbrzyski had the lowest, at -5.9 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Poland was -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest5.4Gdański
Lowest-5.9Wałbrzyski
Median-1.473 areas
Poland-0.9History

Top 40 areas, 2019

Gdański: 5.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsGdański5.4Poznański: 3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsPoznański3.7Nowosądecki: 3.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowosądecki3.3Chojnicki: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsChojnicki2.3Rzeszowski: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsRzeszowski2.1Miasto Kraków: 2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Kraków2Warszawski wschodni: 2 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski wschodni2Nowotarski: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowotarski1.6Krakowski: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrakowski1.4Leszczyński: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsLeszczyński1.4Miasto Warszawa: 1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Warszawa1.3Warszawski zachodni: 1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski zachodni1.1Wrocławski: 1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWrocławski1.1Miasto Wrocław: 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Wrocław0.9Miasto Poznań: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Poznań0.6Tyski: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsTyski0.6Białostocki: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBiałostocki0.5Starogardzki: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsStarogardzki0.5Siedlecki: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSiedlecki0.3Lubelski: 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsLubelski0.1Koniński: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsKoniński0Tarnobrzeski: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnobrzeski0Tarnowski: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnowski0Ostrołęcki: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsOstrołęcki-0.1Świecki: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsŚwiecki-0.1Trójmiejski: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrójmiejski-0.1Pilski: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPilski-0.2Kaliski: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsKaliski-0.4Słupski: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsSłupski-0.6Bielski: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBielski-0.8Przemyski: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsPrzemyski-0.8Bydgosko-toruński: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBydgosko-toruński-0.9Grudziądzki: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrudziądzki-0.9Krośnieński: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrośnieński-0.9Rybnicki: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsRybnicki-1.1Suwalski: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSuwalski-1.1Elbląski: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsElbląski-1.4Ełcki: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsEłcki-1.4Szczeciński: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsSzczeciński-1.4Żyrardowski: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsŻyrardowski-1.4Gdański: 5.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsGdański5.4Poznański: 3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsPoznański3.7Nowosądecki: 3.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowosądecki3.3Chojnicki: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsChojnicki2.3Rzeszowski: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsRzeszowski2.1Miasto Kraków: 2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Kraków2Warszawski wschodni: 2 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski wschodni2Nowotarski: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowotarski1.6Krakowski: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrakowski1.4Leszczyński: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsLeszczyński1.4Miasto Warszawa: 1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Warszawa1.3Warszawski zachodni: 1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski zachodni1.1Wrocławski: 1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWrocławski1.1Miasto Wrocław: 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Wrocław0.9Miasto Poznań: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Poznań0.6Tyski: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsTyski0.6Białostocki: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBiałostocki0.5Starogardzki: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsStarogardzki0.5Siedlecki: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSiedlecki0.3Lubelski: 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsLubelski0.1Koniński: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsKoniński0Tarnobrzeski: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnobrzeski0Tarnowski: 0 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnowski0Ostrołęcki: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsOstrołęcki-0.1Świecki: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsŚwiecki-0.1Trójmiejski: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrójmiejski-0.1Pilski: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPilski-0.2Kaliski: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsKaliski-0.4Słupski: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsSłupski-0.6Bielski: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBielski-0.8Przemyski: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsPrzemyski-0.8Bydgosko-toruński: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBydgosko-toruński-0.9Grudziądzki: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrudziądzki-0.9Krośnieński: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrośnieński-0.9Rybnicki: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsRybnicki-1.1Suwalski: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSuwalski-1.1Elbląski: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsElbląski-1.4Ełcki: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsEłcki-1.4Szczeciński: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsSzczeciński-1.4Żyrardowski: -1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsŻyrardowski-1.4
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2019
per 1,000 inhabitants		Change on 2018
1Gdański5.4-0.2 pts
2Poznański3.7-0.2 pts
3Nowosądecki3.3-0.7 pts
4Chojnicki2.3-0.5 pts
5Rzeszowski2.1-0.7 pts
6Miasto Kraków2-0.1 pts
6Warszawski wschodni2-0.3 pts
8Nowotarski1.6+0.1 pts
9Krakowski1.4-0.6 pts
9Leszczyński1.4-0.7 pts
11Miasto Warszawa1.3+0.4 pts
12Warszawski zachodni1.10 pts
12Wrocławski1.10 pts
14Miasto Wrocław0.9+0.1 pts
15Miasto Poznań0.6-0.1 pts
15Tyski0.6-0.6 pts
17Białostocki0.50 pts
17Starogardzki0.5-0.3 pts
19Siedlecki0.3-0.5 pts
20Lubelski0.1+0.2 pts
21Koniński0+0.3 pts
21Tarnobrzeski0-0.3 pts
21Tarnowski0-1 pts
24Ostrołęcki-0.1-0.6 pts
24Świecki-0.1-0.4 pts
24Trójmiejski-0.1+0.3 pts
27Pilski-0.2-0.2 pts
28Kaliski-0.40 pts
29Słupski-0.6-1.2 pts
30Bielski-0.8-0.4 pts
30Przemyski-0.8-0.3 pts
32Bydgosko-toruński-0.9-0.1 pts
32Grudziądzki-0.9+0.1 pts
32Krośnieński-0.9-1.1 pts
35Rybnicki-1.1-0.5 pts
35Suwalski-1.1-0.1 pts
37Elbląski-1.4-0.2 pts
37Ełcki-1.4-0.5 pts
37Szczeciński-1.4-0.3 pts
37Żyrardowski-1.4-0.3 pts
41Ciechanowski-1.50 pts
41Legnicko-głogowski-1.5-0.3 pts
41Olsztyński-1.5-0.8 pts
41Opolski-1.5+0.2 pts
45Oświęcimski-1.6-0.3 pts
46Inowrocławski-1.7+0.1 pts
46Radomski-1.7-0.2 pts
48Bialski-1.8-0.2 pts
49Gorzowski-1.9-0.3 pts
49Koszaliński-1.9-0.6 pts
49Płocki-1.9+0.7 pts
52Puławski-20 pts
53Zielonogórski-2.1-0.7 pts
54Gliwicki-2.2-0.5 pts
55Sieradzki-2.5-0.1 pts
56Piotrkowski-2.6-0.4 pts
57Miasto Szczecin-2.70 pts
58Bytomski-2.8+0.1 pts
59Łomżyński-2.9+0.2 pts
60Łódzki-3.10 pts
61Włocławski-3.2+0.1 pts
62Katowicki-3.3-0.8 pts
62Kielecki-3.3-0.7 pts
62Szczecinecko-pyrzycki-3.3-0.8 pts
65Skierniewicki-3.5-0.1 pts
66Chełmsko-zamojski-3.7-0.3 pts
66Nyski-3.7-0.6 pts
68Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski-3.9+0.1 pts
69Częstochowski-4.3+0.1 pts
70Jeleniogórski-4.7-0.3 pts
71Sosnowiecki-5.2-0.4 pts
72Miasto Łódź-5.60 pts
73Wałbrzyski-5.9-0.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Gdański, with 5.4 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Wałbrzyski, with -5.9 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Poland: more rankings