NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024

Gdański had the highest natural change rate of 73 areas in 2024, at 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. Wałbrzyski had the lowest, at -9.4 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Poland was -4.3 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest0.2Gdański
Lowest-9.4Wałbrzyski
Median-4.873 areas
Poland-4.3History

Top 40 areas, 2024

Gdański: 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsGdański0.2Poznański: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsPoznański-0.4Miasto Kraków: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Kraków-0.6Nowosądecki: -0.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowosądecki-0.7Rzeszowski: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsRzeszowski-0.8Nowotarski: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowotarski-1Miasto Warszawa: -1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Warszawa-1.3Krakowski: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrakowski-1.5Miasto Wrocław: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Wrocław-1.9Leszczyński: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsLeszczyński-2.2Wrocławski: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsWrocławski-2.2Warszawski zachodni: -2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski zachodni-2.4Białostocki: -2.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsBiałostocki-2.7Chojnicki: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsChojnicki-2.8Siedlecki: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSiedlecki-2.8Warszawski wschodni: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski wschodni-2.8Ostrołęcki: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsOstrołęcki-3Miasto Poznań: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Poznań-3.1Tarnowski: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnowski-3.1Trójmiejski: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrójmiejski-3.4Lubelski: -3.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsLubelski-3.5Kaliski: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsKaliski-3.6Tyski: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsTyski-3.6Starogardzki: -3.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsStarogardzki-3.8Świecki: -3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsŚwiecki-3.9Tarnobrzeski: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnobrzeski-4Pilski: -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPilski-4.2Koniński: -4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsKoniński-4.3Słupski: -4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSłupski-4.3Bydgosko-toruński: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsBydgosko-toruński-4.4Żyrardowski: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsŻyrardowski-4.4Radomski: -4.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsRadomski-4.5Suwalski: -4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsSuwalski-4.6Grudziądzki: -4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrudziądzki-4.7Krośnieński: -4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrośnieński-4.7Miasto Szczecin: -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Szczecin-4.8Rybnicki: -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsRybnicki-4.8Bialski: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBialski-4.9Ełcki: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsEłcki-4.9Olsztyński: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsOlsztyński-4.9Gdański: 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsGdański0.2Poznański: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsPoznański-0.4Miasto Kraków: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Kraków-0.6Nowosądecki: -0.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowosądecki-0.7Rzeszowski: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsRzeszowski-0.8Nowotarski: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsNowotarski-1Miasto Warszawa: -1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Warszawa-1.3Krakowski: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrakowski-1.5Miasto Wrocław: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Wrocław-1.9Leszczyński: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsLeszczyński-2.2Wrocławski: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsWrocławski-2.2Warszawski zachodni: -2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski zachodni-2.4Białostocki: -2.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsBiałostocki-2.7Chojnicki: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsChojnicki-2.8Siedlecki: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSiedlecki-2.8Warszawski wschodni: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarszawski wschodni-2.8Ostrołęcki: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsOstrołęcki-3Miasto Poznań: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Poznań-3.1Tarnowski: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnowski-3.1Trójmiejski: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsTrójmiejski-3.4Lubelski: -3.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsLubelski-3.5Kaliski: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsKaliski-3.6Tyski: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsTyski-3.6Starogardzki: -3.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsStarogardzki-3.8Świecki: -3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsŚwiecki-3.9Tarnobrzeski: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsTarnobrzeski-4Pilski: -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPilski-4.2Koniński: -4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsKoniński-4.3Słupski: -4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsSłupski-4.3Bydgosko-toruński: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsBydgosko-toruński-4.4Żyrardowski: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsŻyrardowski-4.4Radomski: -4.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsRadomski-4.5Suwalski: -4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsSuwalski-4.6Grudziądzki: -4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrudziądzki-4.7Krośnieński: -4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsKrośnieński-4.7Miasto Szczecin: -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMiasto Szczecin-4.8Rybnicki: -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsRybnicki-4.8Bialski: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBialski-4.9Ełcki: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsEłcki-4.9Olsztyński: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsOlsztyński-4.9
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2024
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2023
1Gdański0.2-1.5 pts
2Poznański-0.4-0.8 pts
3Miasto Kraków-0.6-0.1 pts
4Nowosądecki-0.7-1 pts
5Rzeszowski-0.8-0.1 pts
6Nowotarski-1-0.8 pts
7Miasto Warszawa-1.3+0.6 pts
8Krakowski-1.5-0.8 pts
9Miasto Wrocław-1.9-0.1 pts
10Leszczyński-2.2-0.6 pts
10Wrocławski-2.2-0.9 pts
12Warszawski zachodni-2.4-1.3 pts
13Białostocki-2.7-0.8 pts
14Chojnicki-2.8-1 pts
14Siedlecki-2.8-1 pts
14Warszawski wschodni-2.8-1.8 pts
17Ostrołęcki-3-0.1 pts
18Miasto Poznań-3.1-0.4 pts
18Tarnowski-3.1-0.6 pts
20Trójmiejski-3.4-0.6 pts
21Lubelski-3.5-0.2 pts
22Kaliski-3.6-0.5 pts
22Tyski-3.6-0.6 pts
24Starogardzki-3.8-0.2 pts
25Świecki-3.9+0.1 pts
26Tarnobrzeski-4-1.2 pts
27Pilski-4.2-0.5 pts
28Koniński-4.3-0.8 pts
28Słupski-4.3-1.2 pts
30Bydgosko-toruński-4.4-0.5 pts
30Żyrardowski-4.4-0.9 pts
32Radomski-4.5-0.4 pts
33Suwalski-4.6-0.5 pts
34Grudziądzki-4.7-0.5 pts
34Krośnieński-4.7-1.1 pts
36Miasto Szczecin-4.8+0.6 pts
36Rybnicki-4.8-0.4 pts
38Bialski-4.9-0.3 pts
38Ełcki-4.90 pts
38Olsztyński-4.9-0.3 pts
38Zielonogórski-4.9-0.7 pts
42Bielski-5-0.8 pts
42Elbląski-5-0.3 pts
42Przemyski-5-1.3 pts
45Ciechanowski-5.1-1 pts
45Oświęcimski-5.1-0.2 pts
47Legnicko-głogowski-5.3-0.9 pts
47Opolski-5.3-1.3 pts
49Gliwicki-5.4-0.5 pts
49Gorzowski-5.4-0.5 pts
49Szczeciński-5.4-1.3 pts
52Sieradzki-5.50 pts
53Puławski-5.6-0.7 pts
54Łomżyński-5.8-0.6 pts
54Płocki-5.8-0.4 pts
56Piotrkowski-5.9-0.7 pts
57Inowrocławski-6-1.1 pts
58Koszaliński-6.1-0.7 pts
59Łódzki-6.4-0.8 pts
60Bytomski-6.6-0.1 pts
60Skierniewicki-6.6-1.1 pts
62Kielecki-6.7-0.6 pts
63Chełmsko-zamojski-6.8+0.1 pts
64Włocławski-6.9-0.6 pts
65Katowicki-7-0.6 pts
66Nyski-7.2-0.6 pts
66Szczecinecko-pyrzycki-7.2-1 pts
68Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski-7.4-0.7 pts
69Częstochowski-7.5-0.3 pts
70Jeleniogórski-7.9-0.7 pts
70Miasto Łódź-7.9-0.4 pts
72Sosnowiecki-8.7-0.5 pts
73Wałbrzyski-9.4-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by natural change rate, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/poland-provinces.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Gdański, with 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Wałbrzyski, with -9.4 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Poland: more rankings