Data / Rankings / Enterprise birth rate / NUTS 3 areas of Poland

NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023

Miasto Warszawa had the highest enterprise birth rate of 73 areas in 2023, at 14.33%. Tyski had the lowest, at 9.54%. The median was 10.84% and the figure for Poland was 11.46%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest14.33Miasto Warszawa
Lowest9.54Tyski
Median10.8473 areas
Poland11.46History

Top 40 areas, 2023

Miasto Warszawa: 14.33 %Miasto Warszawa14.33Miasto Wrocław: 13.98 %Miasto Wrocław13.98Miasto Kraków: 13.82 %Miasto Kraków13.82Trójmiejski: 13.63 %Trójmiejski13.63Gdański: 12.5 %Gdański12.5Miasto Poznań: 12.33 %Miasto Poznań12.33Przemyski: 12.12 %Przemyski12.12Białostocki: 11.86 %Białostocki11.86Rzeszowski: 11.82 %Rzeszowski11.82Koszaliński: 11.72 %Koszaliński11.72Miasto Szczecin: 11.71 %Miasto Szczecin11.71Szczecinecko-pyrzycki: 11.69 %Szczecinecko-pyrzycki11.69Legnicko-głogowski: 11.64 %Legnicko-głogowski11.64Zielonogórski: 11.62 %Zielonogórski11.62Lubelski: 11.48 %Lubelski11.48Starogardzki: 11.43 %Starogardzki11.43Gorzowski: 11.34 %Gorzowski11.34Chełmsko-zamojski: 11.32 %Chełmsko-zamojski11.32Katowicki: 11.24 %Katowicki11.24Płocki: 11.24 %Płocki11.24Krośnieński: 11.23 %Krośnieński11.23Słupski: 11.23 %Słupski11.23Bydgosko-toruński: 11.22 %Bydgosko-toruński11.22Bialski: 11.16 %Bialski11.16Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski: 11.13 %Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski11.13Grudziądzki: 11.06 %Grudziądzki11.06Wrocławski: 11.02 %Wrocławski11.02Warszawski zachodni: 11.01 %Warszawski zachodni11.01Jeleniogórski: 10.95 %Jeleniogórski10.95Miasto Łódź: 10.92 %Miasto Łódź10.92Tarnowski: 10.92 %Tarnowski10.92Warszawski wschodni: 10.92 %Warszawski wschodni10.92Elbląski: 10.88 %Elbląski10.88Nyski: 10.88 %Nyski10.88Inowrocławski: 10.86 %Inowrocławski10.86Krakowski: 10.86 %Krakowski10.86Chojnicki: 10.84 %Chojnicki10.84Radomski: 10.84 %Radomski10.84Puławski: 10.79 %Puławski10.79Olsztyński: 10.75 %Olsztyński10.75Miasto Warszawa: 14.33 %Miasto Warszawa14.33Miasto Wrocław: 13.98 %Miasto Wrocław13.98Miasto Kraków: 13.82 %Miasto Kraków13.82Trójmiejski: 13.63 %Trójmiejski13.63Gdański: 12.5 %Gdański12.5Miasto Poznań: 12.33 %Miasto Poznań12.33Przemyski: 12.12 %Przemyski12.12Białostocki: 11.86 %Białostocki11.86Rzeszowski: 11.82 %Rzeszowski11.82Koszaliński: 11.72 %Koszaliński11.72Miasto Szczecin: 11.71 %Miasto Szczecin11.71Szczecinecko-pyrzycki: 11.69 %Szczecinecko-pyrzycki11.69Legnicko-głogowski: 11.64 %Legnicko-głogowski11.64Zielonogórski: 11.62 %Zielonogórski11.62Lubelski: 11.48 %Lubelski11.48Starogardzki: 11.43 %Starogardzki11.43Gorzowski: 11.34 %Gorzowski11.34Chełmsko-zamojski: 11.32 %Chełmsko-zamojski11.32Katowicki: 11.24 %Katowicki11.24Płocki: 11.24 %Płocki11.24Krośnieński: 11.23 %Krośnieński11.23Słupski: 11.23 %Słupski11.23Bydgosko-toruński: 11.22 %Bydgosko-toruński11.22Bialski: 11.16 %Bialski11.16Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski: 11.13 %Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski11.13Grudziądzki: 11.06 %Grudziądzki11.06Wrocławski: 11.02 %Wrocławski11.02Warszawski zachodni: 11.01 %Warszawski zachodni11.01Jeleniogórski: 10.95 %Jeleniogórski10.95Miasto Łódź: 10.92 %Miasto Łódź10.92Tarnowski: 10.92 %Tarnowski10.92Warszawski wschodni: 10.92 %Warszawski wschodni10.92Elbląski: 10.88 %Elbląski10.88Nyski: 10.88 %Nyski10.88Inowrocławski: 10.86 %Inowrocławski10.86Krakowski: 10.86 %Krakowski10.86Chojnicki: 10.84 %Chojnicki10.84Radomski: 10.84 %Radomski10.84Puławski: 10.79 %Puławski10.79Olsztyński: 10.75 %Olsztyński10.75
%. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Miasto Warszawa14.33-0.6 pts
2Miasto Wrocław13.98-1.67 pts
3Miasto Kraków13.82-0.88 pts
4Trójmiejski13.63-0.44 pts
5Gdański12.5-0.49 pts
6Miasto Poznań12.33-0.3 pts
7Przemyski12.12-1.23 pts
8Białostocki11.86-1.23 pts
9Rzeszowski11.82-1.72 pts
10Koszaliński11.72+0.25 pts
11Miasto Szczecin11.71-0.63 pts
12Szczecinecko-pyrzycki11.69-0.26 pts
13Legnicko-głogowski11.64-0.4 pts
14Zielonogórski11.62-0.37 pts
15Lubelski11.48-1.94 pts
16Starogardzki11.43-0.78 pts
17Gorzowski11.34-0.15 pts
18Chełmsko-zamojski11.32-2.38 pts
19Katowicki11.24-1.04 pts
19Płocki11.24-0.26 pts
21Krośnieński11.23-0.92 pts
21Słupski11.23-0.36 pts
23Bydgosko-toruński11.22-0.46 pts
24Bialski11.16-2.35 pts
25Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski11.13-0.85 pts
26Grudziądzki11.06-0.38 pts
27Wrocławski11.02-1.25 pts
28Warszawski zachodni11.01-0.09 pts
29Jeleniogórski10.95-1.37 pts
30Miasto Łódź10.92-1.75 pts
30Tarnowski10.92-0.87 pts
30Warszawski wschodni10.92-0.3 pts
33Elbląski10.88-0.91 pts
33Nyski10.88-0.7 pts
35Inowrocławski10.86-0.39 pts
35Krakowski10.86-0.71 pts
37Chojnicki10.84-0.34 pts
37Radomski10.84-0.22 pts
39Puławski10.79-1.95 pts
40Olsztyński10.75-0.7 pts
40Świecki10.75+0.02 pts
42Łomżyński10.73-0.38 pts
43Ostrołęcki10.69-0.13 pts
44Ełcki10.68-0.64 pts
45Nowosądecki10.66-0.85 pts
46Włocławski10.65-0.74 pts
47Szczeciński10.64-0.6 pts
48Żyrardowski10.61+0.05 pts
49Koniński10.59-0.34 pts
50Suwalski10.51-1.23 pts
51Tarnobrzeski10.5-1.39 pts
52Ciechanowski10.42-0.5 pts
52Sosnowiecki10.42-0.38 pts
54Piotrkowski10.41-0.66 pts
55Wałbrzyski10.31-1.68 pts
56Gliwicki10.3-0.72 pts
57Kielecki10.25-1.86 pts
58Bytomski10.22-0.93 pts
59Oświęcimski10.12-0.43 pts
59Siedlecki10.12-0.9 pts
59Sieradzki10.12-0.63 pts
62Opolski10.11-0.37 pts
63Nowotarski10.06-1.69 pts
64Częstochowski10.01-0.36 pts
65Rybnicki9.92-0.86 pts
66Bielski9.87-1.1 pts
66Łódzki9.87-0.6 pts
68Skierniewicki9.84-0.64 pts
69Poznański9.8-0.69 pts
70Kaliski9.78-0.55 pts
70Leszczyński9.78-0.21 pts
72Pilski9.62-0.47 pts
73Tyski9.54-1.16 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Enterprise births in the year as a percentage of the enterprises active in the same year. A birth is a new enterprise created from scratch, not by a merger, break-up or reactivation.

Eurostat and OECD harmonised business demography. Not comparable with establishment_entry_rate, which counts new locations of US businesses, including branches of existing firms.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r) (NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/poland-provinces. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/poland-provinces.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/poland-provinces (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/poland-provinces. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by enterprise birth rate, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/poland-provinces
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/poland-provinces.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which area has the highest enterprise birth rate?

Miasto Warszawa, with 14.33% in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest enterprise birth rate?

Tyski, with 9.54% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Enterprise birth rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Poland: more rankings