NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023

Miasto Warszawa had the highest active enterprises of 73 areas in 2023, at 270,470. Świecki had the lowest, at 8,855. The median was 29,855 and the figure for Poland was 2.75 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest270,470Miasto Warszawa
Lowest8,855Świecki
Median29,85573 areas
Poland2,746,431History

Top 40 areas, 2023

Miasto Warszawa: 270,470 countMiasto Warszawa270,470Miasto Kraków: 98,528 countMiasto Kraków98,528Miasto Wrocław: 84,160 countMiasto Wrocław84,160Trójmiejski: 83,371 countTrójmiejski83,371Warszawski zachodni: 73,838 countWarszawski zachodni73,838Miasto Poznań: 68,479 countMiasto Poznań68,479Poznański: 63,808 countPoznański63,808Bydgosko-toruński: 60,268 countBydgosko-toruński60,268Miasto Łódź: 57,558 countMiasto Łódź57,558Krakowski: 57,222 countKrakowski57,222Warszawski wschodni: 56,612 countWarszawski wschodni56,612Katowicki: 51,916 countKatowicki51,916Gdański: 51,364 countGdański51,364Lubelski: 50,273 countLubelski50,273Bielski: 50,189 countBielski50,189Wrocławski: 47,647 countWrocławski47,647Kielecki: 46,927 countKielecki46,927Kaliski: 45,855 countKaliski45,855Rzeszowski: 43,710 countRzeszowski43,710Koniński: 41,224 countKoniński41,224Leszczyński: 40,048 countLeszczyński40,048Zielonogórski: 40,035 countZielonogórski40,035Sosnowiecki: 38,328 countSosnowiecki38,328Miasto Szczecin: 38,304 countMiasto Szczecin38,304Białostocki: 38,107 countBiałostocki38,107Olsztyński: 36,099 countOlsztyński36,099Opolski: 35,475 countOpolski35,475Częstochowski: 35,420 countCzęstochowski35,420Wałbrzyski: 35,320 countWałbrzyski35,320Szczeciński: 34,617 countSzczeciński34,617Nowosądecki: 34,308 countNowosądecki34,308Radomski: 33,305 countRadomski33,305Jeleniogórski: 32,539 countJeleniogórski32,539Oświęcimski: 32,463 countOświęcimski32,463Piotrkowski: 31,373 countPiotrkowski31,373Rybnicki: 31,126 countRybnicki31,126Tarnobrzeski: 29,855 countTarnobrzeski29,855Gliwicki: 28,906 countGliwicki28,906Łódzki: 28,620 countŁódzki28,620Elbląski: 26,699 countElbląski26,699
count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2023
count
Change on 2022
1Miasto Warszawa270,470+6.6%
2Miasto Kraków98,528+6.7%
3Miasto Wrocław84,160+5.4%
4Trójmiejski83,371+4.9%
5Warszawski zachodni73,838+4.7%
6Miasto Poznań68,479+4.3%
7Poznański63,808+2.9%
8Bydgosko-toruński60,268+2.5%
9Miasto Łódź57,558+1.7%
10Krakowski57,222+4%
11Warszawski wschodni56,612+4.6%
12Katowicki51,916+2.6%
13Gdański51,364+4.1%
14Lubelski50,273+2.3%
15Bielski50,189+1.3%
16Wrocławski47,647+3.5%
17Kielecki46,927+0.5%
18Kaliski45,855+1.3%
19Rzeszowski43,710+2.9%
20Koniński41,224+1%
21Leszczyński40,048+2.2%
22Zielonogórski40,035+1.7%
23Sosnowiecki38,328+0.6%
24Miasto Szczecin38,304+0.5%
25Białostocki38,107+3.9%
26Olsztyński36,099+1.4%
27Opolski35,475+1.6%
28Częstochowski35,420+1.8%
29Wałbrzyski35,320-0.3%
30Szczeciński34,617-0.2%
31Nowosądecki34,308+1%
32Radomski33,305+1.6%
33Jeleniogórski32,539-0.4%
34Oświęcimski32,463+1.3%
35Piotrkowski31,373+1.4%
36Rybnicki31,126+1%
37Tarnobrzeski29,855+1.3%
38Gliwicki28,906+2.3%
39Łódzki28,620+1.4%
40Elbląski26,699-0%
41Tyski26,498+1.6%
42Chełmsko-zamojski26,337-0.3%
43Tarnowski25,958+2.3%
44Sieradzki25,205+0.8%
45Gorzowski25,085+0.9%
46Koszaliński25,056+1.6%
47Bytomski25,044+1.5%
48Nowotarski24,181+0.8%
49Pilski23,782+0.5%
50Krośnieński23,261+0.8%
51Legnicko-głogowski23,094+0.7%
52Siedlecki23,077+1.8%
53Starogardzki22,712+0.9%
54Puławski22,548+0.8%
55Sandomiersko-jędrzejowski20,789+2%
56Ostrołęcki20,784+1.9%
57Szczecinecko-pyrzycki20,223-0.3%
58Słupski19,841+0.8%
59Grudziądzki18,972+1.2%
60Inowrocławski18,457+0.6%
61Nyski18,197+0.5%
62Skierniewicki17,974+0.8%
63Łomżyński17,687+1.6%
64Ciechanowski17,617+0.7%
65Płocki17,449+1.8%
66Włocławski17,269+0.9%
67Przemyski16,871+2.1%
68Żyrardowski16,283+2.8%
69Bialski13,896+0.6%
70Ełcki13,323-0%
71Chojnicki13,253+1.9%
72Suwalski12,487+0.4%
73Świecki8,855+0.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Enterprises that had turnover or employment at any time during the year, with or without employees.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). For the UK it counts every enterprise active at some point in the year, so it differs from registered_enterprises_total (UK Business Counts), a snapshot of the register in March.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r) (NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-enterprises/poland-provinces. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-enterprises/poland-provinces.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r), NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-enterprises/poland-provinces (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd\_size\_r): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-enterprises/poland-provinces. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r): NUTS 3 areas of Poland by active enterprises, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-enterprises/poland-provinces
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-enterprises/poland-provinces.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which area has the highest active enterprises?

Miasto Warszawa, with 270,470 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest active enterprises?

Świecki, with 8,855 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Active enterprises: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Poland: more rankings