Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)
Hudspeth County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 254 counties in 2022, at 48.6%. Collin County had the lowest, at 4.9%. The median was 21.6% and the figure for Texas was 19.2%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2022
- Under 15
- 15 to 19
- 19 to 22
- 22 to 25
- 25 to 29
- 29 and over
Top 40 counties, 2022
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2022 (%) | Change on 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hudspeth County | 48.6 | +13.8 pts |
| 2 | Brooks County | 47.1 | +1.5 pts |
| 2 | Zapata County | 47.1 | +2.5 pts |
| 4 | Jim Hogg County | 42.4 | +5.3 pts |
| 5 | Zavala County | 41.9 | +3.1 pts |
| 6 | Starr County | 40 | -0.6 pts |
| 7 | Duval County | 38.7 | -4.6 pts |
| 7 | Uvalde County | 38.7 | +7.6 pts |
| 9 | Cochran County | 38.6 | +7.2 pts |
| 9 | Hall County | 38.6 | -3.7 pts |
| 11 | Presidio County | 38.3 | +3.3 pts |
| 12 | Hidalgo County | 37.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 13 | Jeff Davis County | 36.6 | -20.5 pts |
| 14 | La Salle County | 36.4 | +4.1 pts |
| 14 | Willacy County | 36.4 | -3 pts |
| 16 | Jim Wells County | 36.3 | +7 pts |
| 17 | Edwards County | 36.2 | +3.6 pts |
| 18 | Concho County | 35.8 | +10.2 pts |
| 19 | Real County | 35.7 | +6 pts |
| 20 | Dimmit County | 35 | -1.5 pts |
| 21 | Menard County | 34.7 | +1.8 pts |
| 22 | Crosby County | 33.8 | -2.9 pts |
| 23 | Culberson County | 33.7 | +3.8 pts |
| 24 | Navarro County | 33.5 | +11.2 pts |
| 25 | Frio County | 32.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 26 | Bee County | 32.3 | +1.4 pts |
| 27 | San Augustine County | 32.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 28 | Floyd County | 31.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 28 | Kimble County | 31.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 30 | Cottle County | 31.7 | -2.3 pts |
| 31 | Marion County | 31.6 | -2.7 pts |
| 32 | Motley County | 31.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 33 | Polk County | 31 | +6.3 pts |
| 34 | Maverick County | 30.7 | +2.7 pts |
| 35 | Haskell County | 30.6 | +3.2 pts |
| 36 | Kleberg County | 30.4 | -1.6 pts |
| 37 | Aransas County | 30.2 | +2.4 pts |
| 37 | Hale County | 30.2 | +2.1 pts |
| 39 | Cameron County | 30.1 | -2.5 pts |
| 39 | McCulloch County | 30.1 | +1.1 pts |
| 41 | Terry County | 30 | -1 pts |
| 42 | Val Verde County | 29.9 | +2.1 pts |
| 43 | Houston County | 29.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 44 | Newton County | 29.1 | +1.8 pts |
| 45 | Nacogdoches County | 28.9 | +3.2 pts |
| 46 | El Paso County | 28.7 | +1.3 pts |
| 47 | Jasper County | 28.5 | -3.7 pts |
| 48 | Oldham County | 28.4 | -2.2 pts |
| 48 | Reeves County | 28.4 | +2.1 pts |
| 50 | Refugio County | 28.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 51 | Dawson County | 27.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 51 | Morris County | 27.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 51 | San Saba County | 27.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 54 | Trinity County | 27.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 55 | Kinney County | 27.7 | +3 pts |
| 56 | Camp County | 27.6 | +1.6 pts |
| 56 | Falls County | 27.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 56 | Foard County | 27.6 | -4.2 pts |
| 56 | Liberty County | 27.6 | +5.6 pts |
| 56 | Potter County | 27.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 61 | Cass County | 27.4 | -2.5 pts |
| 61 | Shelby County | 27.4 | -1.8 pts |
| 61 | Swisher County | 27.4 | -2 pts |
| 64 | Coleman County | 27.3 | -4.5 pts |
| 64 | Red River County | 27.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 66 | Knox County | 27.2 | -1.4 pts |
| 66 | Matagorda County | 27.2 | -4.5 pts |
| 66 | Webb County | 27.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 69 | Garza County | 27.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 69 | Sabine County | 27.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 71 | San Jacinto County | 27 | -0.7 pts |
| 72 | Live Oak County | 26.8 | +1.8 pts |
| 73 | Robertson County | 26.6 | +1.7 pts |
| 74 | Collingsworth County | 26.1 | -1 pts |
| 74 | Dickens County | 26.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 76 | Donley County | 26 | +1.3 pts |
| 76 | Stephens County | 26 | -1.4 pts |
| 78 | Limestone County | 25.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 79 | Bowie County | 25.7 | +2.1 pts |
| 80 | DeWitt County | 25.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 81 | Lamb County | 25.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 82 | Tyler County | 25.4 | +2.1 pts |
| 83 | Nolan County | 25.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 83 | Nueces County | 25.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 85 | Childress County | 25.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 86 | Karnes County | 25.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 87 | Brown County | 25 | +2.7 pts |
| 87 | Comanche County | 25 | +0.3 pts |
| 89 | Hardeman County | 24.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 90 | Fisher County | 24.7 | +3.1 pts |
| 91 | Harris County | 24.6 | +1.6 pts |
| 91 | Milam County | 24.6 | +1.9 pts |
| 93 | Runnels County | 24.2 | +1.1 pts |
| 94 | Wilbarger County | 24.1 | +3.1 pts |
| 95 | Jefferson County | 24 | -3 pts |
| 95 | Pecos County | 24 | -4.9 pts |
| 97 | Crockett County | 23.9 | +1.9 pts |
| 97 | Delta County | 23.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 99 | Palo Pinto County | 23.8 | +1.5 pts |
| 100 | San Patricio County | 23.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 101 | Austin County | 23.6 | +7.1 pts |
| 102 | Calhoun County | 23.5 | +1.4 pts |
| 103 | Mills County | 23.2 | +0.7 pts |
| 104 | Jones County | 23.1 | +1.1 pts |
| 105 | Mitchell County | 23 | -2.3 pts |
| 105 | Terrell County | 23 | +1.6 pts |
| 107 | Gonzales County | 22.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 108 | Cherokee County | 22.7 | -2.4 pts |
| 108 | Harrison County | 22.7 | +2.7 pts |
| 108 | Llano County | 22.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 108 | Schleicher County | 22.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 112 | Atascosa County | 22.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 112 | Gregg County | 22.6 | +1 pts |
| 112 | Lamar County | 22.6 | -2.6 pts |
| 115 | Upton County | 22.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 116 | Howard County | 22.4 | +3 pts |
| 117 | Anderson County | 22.2 | -2.3 pts |
| 117 | Burleson County | 22.2 | +1.5 pts |
| 117 | Young County | 22.2 | +1.1 pts |
| 120 | Rusk County | 22.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 120 | Titus County | 22.1 | +1.5 pts |
| 122 | Deaf Smith County | 22 | -2.1 pts |
| 123 | Angelina County | 21.8 | -4.6 pts |
| 123 | Leon County | 21.8 | -2 pts |
| 123 | Wheeler County | 21.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 126 | Bailey County | 21.7 | -3 pts |
| 127 | Sutton County | 21.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 128 | Bexar County | 21.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 128 | Castro County | 21.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 130 | Brewster County | 21.4 | +0.6 pts |
| 130 | Goliad County | 21.4 | -2.9 pts |
| 130 | Upshur County | 21.4 | +1.5 pts |
| 133 | Madison County | 21.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 134 | Colorado County | 21.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 134 | Lynn County | 21.2 | -2 pts |
| 134 | Mason County | 21.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 134 | Walker County | 21.2 | -3.6 pts |
| 138 | Wharton County | 21.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 139 | Coke County | 21 | -1.4 pts |
| 139 | Scurry County | 21 | +0.3 pts |
| 141 | Grimes County | 20.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 142 | Caldwell County | 20.7 | +1.3 pts |
| 142 | Ector County | 20.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 142 | Hamilton County | 20.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 142 | Wichita County | 20.7 | +1.4 pts |
| 146 | Hill County | 20.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 147 | Baylor County | 20.5 | -4.7 pts |
| 147 | Callahan County | 20.5 | +1.4 pts |
| 147 | Rains County | 20.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 150 | Hockley County | 20.3 | -2.5 pts |
| 151 | Briscoe County | 20.1 | -4.2 pts |
| 151 | Dallas County | 20.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 153 | Eastland County | 20 | -5.5 pts |
| 154 | Franklin County | 19.9 | -2.5 pts |
| 154 | Henderson County | 19.9 | -2.8 pts |
| 156 | Gray County | 19.7 | -3.9 pts |
| 156 | Jackson County | 19.7 | +1.6 pts |
| 156 | Victoria County | 19.7 | -2.2 pts |
| 156 | Ward County | 19.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 160 | Stonewall County | 19.6 | -3.1 pts |
| 161 | Bell County | 19.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 161 | Shackelford County | 19.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 161 | Taylor County | 19.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 164 | Winkler County | 19.4 | -2.2 pts |
| 165 | Bandera County | 19.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 165 | Gaines County | 19.3 | -1 pts |
| 165 | McLennan County | 19.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 168 | Kerr County | 19.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 169 | Freestone County | 19.1 | -2.1 pts |
| 170 | Cooke County | 19 | -0.3 pts |
| 170 | McMullen County | 19 | +1.4 pts |
| 170 | Throckmorton County | 19 | -5.4 pts |
| 173 | Bosque County | 18.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 174 | Panola County | 18.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 175 | Lampasas County | 18.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 176 | Orange County | 18.6 | 0 pts |
| 176 | Washington County | 18.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 178 | Jack County | 18.5 | -2.1 pts |
| 178 | Parmer County | 18.5 | -4.4 pts |
| 180 | Martin County | 18.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 180 | Wood County | 18.4 | -3.1 pts |
| 182 | Lipscomb County | 18.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 182 | Montague County | 18.3 | -2.9 pts |
| 184 | Lubbock County | 18.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 184 | Waller County | 18.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 186 | Yoakum County | 18.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 187 | Hopkins County | 18 | -2.6 pts |
| 187 | Lee County | 18 | -0.1 pts |
| 189 | Fannin County | 17.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 190 | Bastrop County | 17.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 190 | Borden County | 17.5 | +5.5 pts |
| 192 | Brazos County | 17.4 | -6.1 pts |
| 192 | Van Zandt County | 17.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 194 | Medina County | 17.2 | -2.4 pts |
| 195 | Sterling County | 17.1 | +1 pts |
| 196 | Hunt County | 17 | -0.6 pts |
| 197 | Tom Green County | 16.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 198 | Hardin County | 16.7 | +1.6 pts |
| 199 | Hutchinson County | 16.5 | -1 pts |
| 199 | Lavaca County | 16.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 199 | Smith County | 16.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 202 | Hansford County | 16.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 203 | Coryell County | 15.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 204 | Crane County | 15.6 | -2.3 pts |
| 204 | Ochiltree County | 15.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 206 | Kent County | 15.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 207 | Andrews County | 15.4 | 0 pts |
| 207 | Fayette County | 15.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 207 | Hemphill County | 15.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 207 | Reagan County | 15.4 | -2.6 pts |
| 211 | Kenedy County | 15.3 | -8.1 pts |
| 211 | Sherman County | 15.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 213 | Clay County | 15.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 214 | Erath County | 15 | -5.4 pts |
| 214 | Galveston County | 15 | -1.4 pts |
| 216 | Grayson County | 14.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 217 | Dallam County | 14.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 218 | Moore County | 14.1 | -1.5 pts |
| 219 | Burnet County | 13.9 | -2.4 pts |
| 219 | Midland County | 13.9 | +1 pts |
| 219 | Tarrant County | 13.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 222 | Armstrong County | 13.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 223 | Gillespie County | 13.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 224 | Somervell County | 13.4 | -1.6 pts |
| 225 | Blanco County | 13.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 225 | Roberts County | 13.3 | +4.2 pts |
| 227 | Guadalupe County | 13.1 | +0.6 pts |
| 227 | Wilson County | 13.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 229 | Hood County | 13 | -3.1 pts |
| 230 | Johnson County | 12.8 | 0 pts |
| 231 | Brazoria County | 12.6 | +0.8 pts |
| 232 | Carson County | 12.4 | -0.6 pts |
| 233 | Glasscock County | 12.3 | +2 pts |
| 234 | Ellis County | 12.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 235 | Archer County | 11.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 235 | Kaufman County | 11.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 237 | Travis County | 11.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 238 | Wise County | 11.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 239 | Chambers County | 10.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 239 | Montgomery County | 10.8 | -3.9 pts |
| 241 | Irion County | 10.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 242 | Parker County | 10 | +0.5 pts |
| 243 | King County | 9.7 | -4.8 pts |
| 244 | Fort Bend County | 9.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 245 | Kendall County | 9.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 246 | Comal County | 8.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 246 | Hartley County | 8.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 248 | Denton County | 8.4 | +0.8 pts |
| 248 | Randall County | 8.4 | -2.4 pts |
| 250 | Hays County | 7.9 | -4.7 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.
A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt
MLA 9
Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2022.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2022,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2022}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2022
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/27
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2022
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2022.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2022/2022-state-and-county/est22all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"Texas","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=child_poverty_rate&level=province&within=Texas&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Hudspeth County, with 48.6% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Collin County, with 4.9% in 2022.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.