Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)
Cameron County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 254 counties in 2014, at 47%. Rockwall County had the lowest, at 8.9%. The median was 25.1% and the figure for Texas was 24.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2014
- Under 18
- 18 to 22
- 22 to 25
- 25 to 29
- 29 to 32
- 32 and over
Top 40 counties, 2014
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2014 (%) | Change on 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cameron County | 47 | +2.4 pts |
| 2 | Willacy County | 45.9 | -3.9 pts |
| 3 | Brooks County | 45.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 3 | Hidalgo County | 45.5 | +1 pts |
| 5 | Zapata County | 44.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 6 | Starr County | 44.4 | -6.8 pts |
| 7 | Webb County | 42.3 | +1.7 pts |
| 8 | Zavala County | 41 | -4 pts |
| 9 | Menard County | 39.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 10 | Hudspeth County | 38.8 | -6.9 pts |
| 11 | Hall County | 38.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 12 | San Augustine County | 37.7 | -1.8 pts |
| 13 | Edwards County | 37.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 13 | Houston County | 37.4 | +2.6 pts |
| 15 | Culberson County | 37.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 16 | Floyd County | 37.1 | +3.1 pts |
| 17 | Crosby County | 36.8 | -6.5 pts |
| 18 | La Salle County | 35.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 19 | Coleman County | 35.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 19 | Marion County | 35.6 | -3.8 pts |
| 21 | Camp County | 35.5 | +2 pts |
| 21 | Maverick County | 35.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 23 | Dimmit County | 35.1 | -3.9 pts |
| 24 | Haskell County | 34.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 25 | Uvalde County | 34.2 | -5.2 pts |
| 26 | Kimble County | 34 | -3.7 pts |
| 27 | Duval County | 33.9 | -1.8 pts |
| 27 | Presidio County | 33.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 29 | Real County | 33.6 | -5.5 pts |
| 30 | Knox County | 33.4 | -3.4 pts |
| 31 | Jim Hogg County | 32.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 31 | Oldham County | 32.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 31 | San Saba County | 32.9 | -4.1 pts |
| 34 | Hopkins County | 32.8 | +3.8 pts |
| 35 | Hale County | 32.5 | +0.9 pts |
| 36 | Jefferson County | 32.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 36 | Stephens County | 32.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 38 | Frio County | 32.2 | -3.7 pts |
| 38 | Hill County | 32.2 | +3.6 pts |
| 40 | Aransas County | 32 | -5.6 pts |
| 41 | Lamb County | 31.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 41 | Navarro County | 31.8 | -1.7 pts |
| 41 | Shelby County | 31.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 44 | Cottle County | 31.7 | -4.1 pts |
| 44 | El Paso County | 31.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 46 | Comanche County | 31.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 47 | Falls County | 31.4 | -2 pts |
| 47 | Val Verde County | 31.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 49 | Trinity County | 31.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 50 | Henderson County | 31.1 | -6.2 pts |
| 51 | Motley County | 31 | -3.3 pts |
| 52 | Bowie County | 30.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 53 | Donley County | 30.7 | -1.4 pts |
| 54 | Red River County | 30.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 55 | Polk County | 30.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 56 | Kenedy County | 30.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 56 | Sabine County | 30.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 58 | Cass County | 30.2 | -1.4 pts |
| 58 | Hunt County | 30.2 | +4.7 pts |
| 58 | McCulloch County | 30.2 | -4.8 pts |
| 58 | Potter County | 30.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 62 | Matagorda County | 30.1 | -2.6 pts |
| 63 | Karnes County | 30 | +0.9 pts |
| 64 | Collingsworth County | 29.9 | -7 pts |
| 64 | Dickens County | 29.9 | -5.6 pts |
| 64 | Morris County | 29.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 64 | Newton County | 29.9 | -1.7 pts |
| 68 | Bailey County | 29.8 | -1.7 pts |
| 68 | Cochran County | 29.8 | -5.3 pts |
| 70 | Bee County | 29.7 | -1.5 pts |
| 70 | Titus County | 29.7 | -3.1 pts |
| 72 | Nolan County | 29.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 72 | San Jacinto County | 29.5 | -4.1 pts |
| 74 | Hardeman County | 29.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 75 | Baylor County | 29.3 | -3 pts |
| 75 | Delta County | 29.3 | -1.4 pts |
| 75 | Robertson County | 29.3 | -5.7 pts |
| 78 | Cherokee County | 29.2 | -7.8 pts |
| 78 | Garza County | 29.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 78 | Jeff Davis County | 29.2 | +2.6 pts |
| 81 | Briscoe County | 29.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 81 | Llano County | 29.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 81 | Wichita County | 29.1 | +1.3 pts |
| 84 | Dallas County | 29 | -0.5 pts |
| 84 | Terry County | 29 | -3.7 pts |
| 86 | Swisher County | 28.9 | -1.8 pts |
| 87 | Castro County | 28.8 | -1.6 pts |
| 87 | Lamar County | 28.8 | 0 pts |
| 89 | Kerr County | 28.7 | -0.5 pts |
| 89 | Nacogdoches County | 28.7 | -4.6 pts |
| 91 | Milam County | 28.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 92 | Gonzales County | 28.5 | -2.2 pts |
| 92 | Jim Wells County | 28.5 | -3.4 pts |
| 92 | Kleberg County | 28.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 92 | Limestone County | 28.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 96 | Madison County | 28.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 97 | Eastland County | 28.2 | -1.7 pts |
| 97 | Lynn County | 28.2 | -2.2 pts |
| 99 | Childress County | 28.1 | -4.7 pts |
| 100 | Deaf Smith County | 27.9 | -3.4 pts |
| 100 | Walker County | 27.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 102 | McLennan County | 27.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 103 | Jasper County | 27.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 104 | Brown County | 27.4 | -1.9 pts |
| 104 | Jones County | 27.4 | -2.8 pts |
| 106 | Reeves County | 27.3 | -5.2 pts |
| 107 | Runnels County | 26.8 | -3.2 pts |
| 108 | Concho County | 26.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 109 | Gregg County | 26.5 | +2 pts |
| 110 | Bexar County | 26.4 | +2.5 pts |
| 110 | Franklin County | 26.4 | -3.4 pts |
| 112 | Tyler County | 26.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 113 | Dawson County | 26.2 | -4.5 pts |
| 113 | Hamilton County | 26.2 | -3.7 pts |
| 113 | Rains County | 26.2 | -4.5 pts |
| 116 | DeWitt County | 26.1 | -2.3 pts |
| 117 | Palo Pinto County | 26 | -1.5 pts |
| 117 | Refugio County | 26 | +0.3 pts |
| 119 | Angelina County | 25.9 | -7.2 pts |
| 119 | Smith County | 25.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 121 | Mills County | 25.6 | -4.2 pts |
| 122 | Calhoun County | 25.5 | -3.4 pts |
| 123 | Anderson County | 25.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 123 | Burleson County | 25.4 | -3.4 pts |
| 125 | Mitchell County | 25.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 126 | Colorado County | 25.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 126 | Foard County | 25.1 | -3.6 pts |
| 126 | Harris County | 25.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 126 | Mason County | 25.1 | -2.9 pts |
| 126 | Wood County | 25.1 | -3.1 pts |
| 131 | Kinney County | 24.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 131 | Terrell County | 24.9 | -3.7 pts |
| 133 | Brazos County | 24.7 | -2.4 pts |
| 134 | Grimes County | 24.6 | -2.3 pts |
| 135 | Atascosa County | 24.4 | -3.9 pts |
| 135 | Wharton County | 24.4 | -3.8 pts |
| 137 | Victoria County | 24.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 137 | Young County | 24.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 139 | Goliad County | 24.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 139 | Lampasas County | 24.1 | -2.1 pts |
| 141 | Burnet County | 23.9 | -2 pts |
| 141 | Wilbarger County | 23.9 | -2.6 pts |
| 143 | Bandera County | 23.8 | -3.8 pts |
| 144 | Caldwell County | 23.7 | -2.3 pts |
| 145 | San Patricio County | 23.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 146 | Bosque County | 23.5 | -3.7 pts |
| 146 | Erath County | 23.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 146 | Upshur County | 23.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 149 | Liberty County | 23.4 | -2.7 pts |
| 150 | Nueces County | 23.1 | -3.1 pts |
| 150 | Rusk County | 23.1 | -4.5 pts |
| 150 | Travis County | 23.1 | +2.1 pts |
| 153 | Waller County | 23 | -3.4 pts |
| 154 | Van Zandt County | 22.9 | -3.2 pts |
| 155 | Cooke County | 22.8 | -1.3 pts |
| 155 | Freestone County | 22.8 | 0 pts |
| 157 | Fannin County | 22.7 | -2.4 pts |
| 157 | Harrison County | 22.7 | -3.1 pts |
| 157 | Howard County | 22.7 | -2.2 pts |
| 160 | Callahan County | 22.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 160 | Fisher County | 22.6 | -4.1 pts |
| 162 | Brewster County | 22.5 | -1 pts |
| 163 | Grayson County | 22.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 164 | Bastrop County | 22.2 | -5 pts |
| 165 | Orange County | 22.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 166 | Medina County | 21.9 | -4.4 pts |
| 167 | Coke County | 21.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 167 | Montague County | 21.8 | -2.6 pts |
| 169 | Stonewall County | 21.7 | -2.8 pts |
| 169 | Tarrant County | 21.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 169 | Taylor County | 21.7 | -3.2 pts |
| 169 | Washington County | 21.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 173 | Coryell County | 21.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 173 | Pecos County | 21.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 175 | Panola County | 21.5 | +1.3 pts |
| 176 | Lubbock County | 21.3 | -3.9 pts |
| 176 | Throckmorton County | 21.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 176 | Tom Green County | 21.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 179 | Leon County | 21.1 | -5.3 pts |
| 180 | Bell County | 21 | -0.5 pts |
| 180 | Hockley County | 21 | -3.4 pts |
| 182 | Live Oak County | 20.7 | -4.9 pts |
| 183 | Blanco County | 20.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 183 | Hood County | 20.4 | -2 pts |
| 183 | Moore County | 20.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 183 | Parmer County | 20.4 | -2.2 pts |
| 187 | Gillespie County | 20.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 188 | Kent County | 20.1 | -3.6 pts |
| 189 | Galveston County | 19.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 189 | Jackson County | 19.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 189 | Lavaca County | 19.9 | +1.1 pts |
| 189 | Somervell County | 19.9 | +1.7 pts |
| 189 | Sutton County | 19.9 | +1.4 pts |
| 194 | Crockett County | 19.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 195 | Shackelford County | 19.3 | -2.9 pts |
| 196 | Kaufman County | 19.2 | +1.6 pts |
| 196 | Loving County | 19.2 | 0 pts |
| 196 | Schleicher County | 19.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 199 | Gaines County | 19.1 | -2.3 pts |
| 199 | Jack County | 19.1 | -1.9 pts |
| 199 | Ward County | 19.1 | -1 pts |
| 202 | Johnson County | 19 | +0.5 pts |
| 203 | Dallam County | 18.9 | -1.7 pts |
| 203 | Upton County | 18.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 205 | Lee County | 18.7 | -1 pts |
| 206 | Ector County | 18.6 | -3.3 pts |
| 207 | Austin County | 18.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 207 | Gray County | 18.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 207 | Hutchinson County | 18.3 | -4.1 pts |
| 207 | Scurry County | 18.3 | -2.8 pts |
| 207 | Sterling County | 18.3 | -2.8 pts |
| 212 | Hansford County | 18 | 0 pts |
| 213 | Clay County | 17.9 | -2.4 pts |
| 214 | Fayette County | 17.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 215 | Hays County | 17.4 | +2.3 pts |
| 215 | Winkler County | 17.4 | -3.4 pts |
| 217 | Hardin County | 17.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 217 | Wheeler County | 17.3 | -2 pts |
| 219 | Sherman County | 17.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 220 | Ellis County | 16.7 | -2 pts |
| 220 | King County | 16.7 | +5.9 pts |
| 222 | Martin County | 16.5 | -3.4 pts |
| 223 | Armstrong County | 15.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 224 | Montgomery County | 15.5 | -1 pts |
| 225 | Wise County | 15.3 | -1 pts |
| 226 | Wilson County | 15.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 227 | Parker County | 14.8 | -1.6 pts |
| 227 | Yoakum County | 14.8 | -2.6 pts |
| 229 | Guadalupe County | 14.7 | -1.6 pts |
| 230 | Ochiltree County | 14.6 | -1 pts |
| 231 | Borden County | 14.2 | -1.4 pts |
| 232 | Andrews County | 14.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 232 | Midland County | 14.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 234 | Comal County | 13.8 | -1.8 pts |
| 235 | Archer County | 13.7 | -0.8 pts |
| 236 | Irion County | 13.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 236 | McMullen County | 13.5 | -2.4 pts |
| 238 | Brazoria County | 13.3 | -2 pts |
| 239 | Lipscomb County | 13.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 240 | Reagan County | 13 | -0.3 pts |
| 241 | Hemphill County | 12.7 | +1.4 pts |
| 241 | Randall County | 12.7 | -1.5 pts |
| 243 | Fort Bend County | 12.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 243 | Kendall County | 12.4 | -0.6 pts |
| 245 | Glasscock County | 12 | -4 pts |
| 246 | Chambers County | 11.9 | -2.7 pts |
| 247 | Crane County | 11.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 248 | Carson County | 11.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 249 | Hartley County | 10.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 250 | Roberts County | 10.3 | -4.6 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.
A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt
MLA 9
Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2014.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2014,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2014. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/27
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2014
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/texas-counties?period=2014.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Texas by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"Texas","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=child_poverty_rate&level=province&within=Texas&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Cameron County, with 47% in 2014, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Rockwall County, with 8.9% in 2014.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.