Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Key facts

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

Rankings

US states by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2024

Top 15. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

District of Columbia: 25 %District of Columbia25Louisiana: 25 %Louisiana25Mississippi: 25 %Mississippi25New Mexico: 20.5 %New Mexico20.5Alabama: 20.4 %Alabama20.4West Virginia: 20.1 %West Virginia20.1Arkansas: 19.6 %Arkansas19.6Kentucky: 18.9 %Kentucky18.9Oklahoma: 18.7 %Oklahoma18.7Tennessee: 18.4 %Tennessee18.4South Carolina: 18.1 %South Carolina18.1New York: 17.9 %New York17.9Texas: 17.9 %Texas17.9Michigan: 17.7 %Michigan17.7Georgia: 16.9 %Georgia16.9
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking of states

Places with data

Published for countries, regions and states, provinces and counties.

Countries

Regions and states

Provinces and counties

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Which places have the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)? Use official data and cite it.
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