Ireland in figures

A profile of Ireland from official statistics: 46 figures in 9 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Ireland was 5.44 million in 2025, up 1.7% from 2024, and the 10th lowest of 27 EU countries.

Population5.44 million2025Up 1.7% from 2024The 10th lowest of 27 EU countries
Population growth rate1.88%2023Down 0.11 percentage points from 2022The 3rd highest of 27 EU countries
Median age39.6 years2025Up 0.2 years from 2024The lowest of 27 EU countries
Population aged 65 and over15.7%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Foreign-born population share23.3%2025Up 0.6 percentage points from 2024
Population density78.6 inhabitants per km²2024Up 1.6% from 2023
3.5M4M4.5M5M5.5M20012005200920132017202120252001: 3,832,783 persons2002: 3,899,702 persons2003: 3,964,191 persons2004: 4,028,851 persons2005: 4,111,672 persons2006: 4,208,156 persons2007: 4,340,118 persons2008: 4,457,765 persons2009: 4,521,322 persons2010: 4,549,428 persons2011: 4,570,881 persons2012: 4,589,287 persons2013: 4,609,779 persons2014: 4,637,852 persons2015: 4,677,627 persons2016: 4,726,286 persons2017: 4,799,157 persons2018: 4,855,733 persons2019: 4,940,311 persons2020: 5,012,600 persons2021: 5,066,893 persons2022: 5,154,277 persons2023: 5,271,395 persons2024: 5,351,681 persons2025: 5,440,278 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); World Bank, Population growth, annual % (SP.POP.GROW); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Invokely, Foreign-born population share (Eurostat migr_pop4ctb); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Ireland was 5% in September 2026, up 0.1 percentage points from September 2025.

Unemployment rate5%September 2026Up 0.1 percentage points from September 2025
Employment rate80.2%2025Up 0.4 percentage points from 2024
At-risk-of-poverty rate13%2025Up 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Activity rate78.4%2025Up 0.5 percentage points from 2024
44.254.54.7555.255.52021-092022-062023-032023-122024-092025-062026-092021-09: 5.2 %2021-10: 5.3 %2021-11: 5.3 %2021-12: 5.1 %2022-01: 5 %2022-02: 4.7 %2022-03: 5 %2022-04: 4.5 %2022-05: 4.2 %2022-06: 4.2 %2022-07: 4.1 %2022-08: 4.3 %2022-09: 4.2 %2022-10: 4.4 %2022-11: 4.5 %2022-12: 4.3 %2023-01: 4.3 %2023-02: 4.2 %2023-03: 4.1 %2023-04: 4.1 %2023-05: 4.2 %2023-06: 4.3 %2023-07: 4.3 %2023-08: 4.4 %2023-09: 4.5 %2023-10: 4.5 %2023-11: 4.5 %2023-12: 4.4 %2024-01: 4.4 %2024-02: 4.2 %2024-03: 4.3 %2024-04: 4.4 %2024-05: 4.4 %2024-06: 4.4 %2024-07: 4.4 %2024-08: 4.1 %2024-09: 4.1 %2024-10: 4.2 %2024-11: 4.3 %2024-12: 4.5 %2025-01: 4.4 %2025-02: 4.4 %2025-03: 4.5 %2025-04: 4.6 %2025-05: 4.6 %2025-06: 4.6 %2025-07: 5 %2025-08: 5 %2025-09: 4.9 %2025-10: 4.7 %2025-11: 4.6 %2025-12: 4.7 %2026-01: 5 %2026-02: 5 %2026-03: 5 %2026-04: 4.9 %2026-05: 4.9 %2026-06: 4.9 %2026-07: 5 %2026-08: 5 %2026-09: 5 %
Unemployment rate, September 2021 to September 2026. %. Source: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Table MUM01, Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Unemployment Rate, ages 15 to 74, both sexes.

Sources: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Table MUM01, Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Unemployment Rate, ages 15 to 74, both sexes; Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc); Eurostat, European Commission, Average full time adjusted salary per employee, euro (nama_10_fte); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment and activity by sex and age, annual data, employment rate 20 to 64 (lfsi_emp_a); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate (ilc_li02); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment and activity by sex and age, annual data, activity rate 15 to 64 (lfsi_emp_a). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (US dollars) in Ireland was $721.7 billion in 2025, up 18.5% from 2024, and the 8th highest of 27 EU countries.

Real GDP growth8%2025Up 4.4 percentage points from 2024The highest of 27 EU countries
GDP per capita, PPP (international dollars)155,089 international $2025Up 10.2% from 2024
General government gross debt, national accounts34.8% of GDP2025Down 4.1 percentage points from 2024
Trade as a share of GDP240%2025Down 6.2 percentage points from 2024
0200K400K600K800K20012005200920132017202120252001: 109,346.7 USD million2002: 128,596 USD million2003: 164,670.8 USD million2004: 194,372.1 USD million2005: 211,877 USD million2006: 232,180.6 USD million2007: 270,079.3 USD million2008: 275,447.5 USD million2009: 236,443.1 USD million2010: 221,732.8 USD million2011: 240,975.9 USD million2012: 226,921.8 USD million2013: 242,924.2 USD million2014: 266,490.4 USD million2015: 302,101.4 USD million2016: 305,431.3 USD million2017: 348,355.2 USD million2018: 395,780.3 USD million2019: 407,211.8 USD million2020: 436,009 USD million2021: 530,394.1 USD million2022: 548,341.8 USD million2023: 567,372.7 USD million2024: 609,157.5 USD million2025: 721,701.4 USD million
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars, 2001 to 2025. USD million. Source: World Bank, GDP, current US$ (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD).

Sources: World Bank, GDP, current US$ (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD); World Bank, GDP per capita, current US$ (NY.GDP.PCAP.CD); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP and main components, chain-linked volumes, percentage change (nama_10_gdp); World Bank, GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD); Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD National Accounts at a Glance: gross debt of general government, percentage of GDP (DSD_NAAG_VI@DF_NAAG_VI, LES13_FD4); World Bank, Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). Economy statistics and rankings

Prices and housing

Inflation rate in Ireland was 4.1% in September 2026, up 1.4 percentage points from September 2025.

Inflation (CPI annual change)4.1%September 2026Up 1.4 percentage points from September 2025
House prices, annual change6%Q2 2026, provisionalDown 1.8 percentage points from Q2 2025The 11th lowest of 26 EU countries
02468102021-092022-062023-032023-122024-092025-062026-092021-09: 3.7 %2021-10: 4.9 %2021-11: 5.3 %2021-12: 5.6 %2022-01: 5 %2022-02: 5.6 %2022-03: 6.7 %2022-04: 7 %2022-05: 7.8 %2022-06: 9.1 %2022-07: 9.2 %2022-08: 8.6 %2022-09: 8.3 %2022-10: 9.3 %2022-11: 9 %2022-12: 8.1 %2023-01: 7.7 %2023-02: 8.6 %2023-03: 7.6 %2023-04: 7.2 %2023-05: 6.6 %2023-06: 6.1 %2023-07: 5.9 %2023-08: 6.4 %2023-09: 6.4 %2023-10: 5 %2023-11: 3.9 %2023-12: 4.6 %2024-01: 4.1 %2024-02: 3.4 %2024-03: 2.9 %2024-04: 2.6 %2024-05: 2.6 %2024-06: 2.2 %2024-07: 2.2 %2024-08: 1.7 %2024-09: 0.7 %2024-10: 0.7 %2024-11: 1 %2024-12: 1.4 %2025-01: 1.9 %2025-02: 1.8 %2025-03: 2 %2025-04: 2.2 %2025-05: 1.7 %2025-06: 1.8 %2025-07: 1.7 %2025-08: 2 %2025-09: 2.7 %2025-10: 2.9 %2025-11: 3.2 %2025-12: 2.8 %2026-01: 2.7 %2026-02: 2.7 %2026-03: 3.6 %2026-04: 3.7 %2026-05: 3.6 %2026-06: 3.4 %2026-07: 3.4 %2026-08: 3.7 %2026-09: 4.1 %
Inflation (CPI annual change), September 2021 to September 2026. %. Source: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Table CPM20, Consumer Price Index, all items, percentage change over 12 months.

Sources: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Table CPM20, Consumer Price Index, all items, percentage change over 12 months; Eurostat, European Commission, House price index, quarterly, annual rate of change (prc_hpi_q); Eurostat, European Commission, Distribution of population by tenure status, owner, all households and incomes (ilc_lvho02). Housing statistics and rankings

Consumers

Consumer confidence indicator in Ireland was -20.7 balance, percentage points in September 2026, down 4.6 percentage points from September 2025, and the 6th lowest of 25 EU countries.

Consumer confidence indicator-20.7 balance, percentage pointsSeptember 2026Down 4.6 percentage points from September 2025The 6th lowest of 25 EU countries
People who bought online in the last 12 months95.1%2025Up 0.3 percentage points from 2024
People unable to face unexpected expenses30.6%2025Down 1 percentage point from 2024
-40-30-20-100102021-092022-062023-032023-122024-092025-062026-092021-09: 4.1 balance, percentage points2021-10: 0.1 balance, percentage points2021-11: -0.9 balance, percentage points2021-12: -6 balance, percentage points2022-01: -4.5 balance, percentage points2022-02: -10.7 balance, percentage points2022-03: -22.1 balance, percentage points2022-04: -23.1 balance, percentage points2022-05: -21.8 balance, percentage points2022-06: -27.9 balance, percentage points2022-07: -32.7 balance, percentage points2022-08: -26.9 balance, percentage points2022-09: -32.2 balance, percentage points2022-10: -26.5 balance, percentage points2022-11: -27.9 balance, percentage points2022-12: -21.8 balance, percentage points2023-01: -22.2 balance, percentage points2023-02: -18.3 balance, percentage points2023-03: -18.2 balance, percentage points2023-04: -15.4 balance, percentage points2023-05: -13.7 balance, percentage points2023-06: -13.3 balance, percentage points2023-07: -13.1 balance, percentage points2023-08: -14.7 balance, percentage points2023-09: -16.8 balance, percentage points2023-10: -15.8 balance, percentage points2023-11: -14.8 balance, percentage points2023-12: -13.8 balance, percentage points2024-01: -7.8 balance, percentage points2024-02: -9.7 balance, percentage points2024-03: -10.1 balance, percentage points2024-04: -10.1 balance, percentage points2024-05: -12.4 balance, percentage points2024-06: -9.5 balance, percentage points2024-07: -7.1 balance, percentage points2024-08: -7.1 balance, percentage points2024-09: -5.1 balance, percentage points2024-10: -0.2 balance, percentage points2024-11: -3.2 balance, percentage points2024-12: -4.7 balance, percentage points2025-01: -6.6 balance, percentage points2025-02: -12.1 balance, percentage points2025-03: -13.8 balance, percentage points2025-04: -20.6 balance, percentage points2025-05: -17.5 balance, percentage points2025-06: -14.1 balance, percentage points2025-07: -17.6 balance, percentage points2025-08: -16.3 balance, percentage points2025-09: -16.1 balance, percentage points2025-10: -18 balance, percentage points2025-11: -17.6 balance, percentage points2025-12: -17.5 balance, percentage points2026-01: -17 balance, percentage points2026-02: -15.4 balance, percentage points2026-03: -23.4 balance, percentage points2026-04: -28.6 balance, percentage points2026-05: -22.9 balance, percentage points2026-06: -24.4 balance, percentage points2026-07: -18.1 balance, percentage points2026-08: -19.7 balance, percentage points2026-09: -20.7 balance, percentage points
Consumer confidence indicator, September 2021 to September 2026. balance, percentage points. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, European Commission (DG ECFIN) business and consumer surveys: consumer confidence indicator, balance in percentage points, seasonally adjusted (ei_bsco_m, BS-CSMCI).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, European Commission (DG ECFIN) business and consumer surveys: consumer confidence indicator, balance in percentage points, seasonally adjusted (ei_bsco_m, BS-CSMCI); Eurostat, European Commission, Purchasing power parities, price level indices (EU27_2020 = 100), household final consumption expenditure (prc_ppp_ind_1, COICOP 2018 E011); Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate, total population (ilc_mdsd11); Eurostat, European Commission, Internet purchases by individuals, last online purchase in the 12 months, all individuals (isoc_ec_ib20); Eurostat, European Commission, Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Ireland were 410,205 in 2024, up 2.2% from 2023, and the 10th lowest of 27 EU countries.

Enterprise birth rate10.83%2024Down 1.02 percentage points from 2023The 12th highest of 27 EU countries
Enterprise death rate16.86%2024, provisionalUp 6.02 percentage points from 2023
Nights spent in tourist accommodation41.91 million2025Up 0.5% from 2024
International tourist arrivals6.59 million2024Up 5.3% from 2023 (the 2023 figure is series break)
360K370K380K390K400K410K420K20212022202320242021: 368,864 count2022: 389,654 count2023: 401,359 count2024: 410,205 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2024. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Inbound tourism: arrivals of non-resident overnight visitors (tourists), tourism demand surveys and frontier statistics (DSD_TOURISM_INTER@DF_INBOUND). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Ireland was 83.1 years in 2024, up 0.4 years from 2023, and the 6th highest of 27 EU countries.

Life expectancy at birth83.1 years2024Up 0.4 years from 2023The 6th highest of 27 EU countries
Infant mortality rate3.3 per 1,000 live births2024Up 0.1 per 1,000 live births from 2023Tied for the 12th highest of 27 EU countries
Adult obesity rate, age-standardized27.9%2024Up 0.2 percentage points from 2023The 5th highest of 27 EU countries
Tobacco use, age-standardized18.2%2024Down 0.5 percentage points from 2023
Age-standardised death rate, all causes884.8 per 100,000 people2023Down 43.6 per 100,000 people from 2022
Health spending, share of GDP6.1% of GDP2025, provisionalDown 0.4 percentage points from 2024
767880828420002004200820122016202020242000: 76.6 years2001: 77.2 years2002: 77.7 years2003: 78.2 years2004: 78.6 years2005: 79 years2006: 79.3 years2007: 79.7 years2008: 80.2 years2009: 80.2 years2010: 80.8 years2011: 80.9 years2012: 80.9 years2013: 81 years2014: 81.3 years2015: 81.4 years2016: 81.6 years2017: 82 years2018: 82 years2019: 82.5 years2020: 82.3 years2021: 82.1 years2022: 82.4 years2023: 82.7 years2024: 83.1 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by age and sex (demo_mlexpec).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by age and sex (demo_mlexpec); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates (demo_minfind); World Health Organization, Age-standardized prevalence of obesity among adults (18+ years), both sexes (NCD_BMI_30A); World Health Organization, Age-standardized prevalence of tobacco use among persons 15 years and older (%), both sexes (M_Est_tob_curr_std); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Health expenditure and financing: current expenditure on health, all financing schemes, share of GDP (DSD_SHA@DF_SHA). Health statistics and rankings

Digital

Share of people using the internet in Ireland was 99.8% in 2025, up 1.2 percentage points from 2024, and the highest of 27 EU countries.

Internet use in the last 3 months99.8%2025Up 1.2 percentage points from 2024The highest of 27 EU countries
ICT specialists in employment6.2%2025, estimatedDown 0.1 percentage points from 2024
E-commerce share of enterprise turnover38.25%2025Up 14.03 percentage points from 2024
204060801002003200720112015201920252003: 30.6 %2004: 33.5 %2005: 37.3 %2006: 51 %2007: 57.6 %2008: 62.5 %2009: 64.9 %2010: 67.4 %2011: 74.9 %2012: 76.9 %2013: 78.3 %2014: 79.7 %2015: 80.1 %2016: 82.2 %2017: 81.2 %2018: 82.2 %2019: 90.3 %2020: 91 %2021: 98.9 %2022: 92 %2023: 93.3 %2024: 98.6 %2025: 99.8 %
Internet use in the last 3 months, 2003 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals, internet use in the last 3 months (isoc_ci_ifp_iu).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals, internet use in the last 3 months (isoc_ci_ifp_iu); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals, use of generative AI tools in the last 3 months (isoc_ai_iaiu); Eurostat, European Commission, Cloud computing services by size class of enterprise, enterprises buying cloud services (isoc_cicce_use); Eurostat, European Commission, Employed ICT specialists, percentage of total employment (isoc_sks_itspt); Eurostat, European Commission, E-commerce sales as a percentage of total enterprise turnover, survey year (isoc_ec_evaln2). AI and digital economy statistics and rankings

Energy and environment

Greenhouse gas emissions per person in Ireland were 10.08 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person in 2024, down 3.4% from 2023, and the 2nd highest of 27 EU countries.

Greenhouse gas emissions per person10.08 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2024Down 3.4% from 2023The 2nd highest of 27 EU countries
Renewable energy share of energy consumption17.2%2025, provisionalUp 1.1 percentage points from 2024The 3rd lowest of 27 EU countries
Municipal waste recycling rate41.9%2023Up 0.4 percentage points from 2022The 13th lowest of 27 EU countries
10121416182020002004200820122016202020242000: 18.27 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2001: 18.52 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2002: 17.71 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2003: 17.52 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2004: 17.07 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2005: 17.06 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2006: 16.46 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2007: 15.81 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2008: 15.22 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2009: 13.74 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2010: 13.57 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2011: 12.64 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2012: 12.7 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2013: 12.57 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2014: 12.51 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2015: 12.9 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2016: 13.26 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2017: 12.91 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2018: 12.69 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2019: 12.1 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2020: 11.5 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2021: 11.89 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2022: 11.45 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2023: 10.43 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person2024: 10.08 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
Greenhouse gas emissions per person, 2000 to 2024. tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person. Source: Invokely, Greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (EEA via Eurostat env_air_gge) divided by population on 1 January (Eurostat demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Invokely, Greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (EEA via Eurostat env_air_gge) divided by population on 1 January (Eurostat demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Renewable energy share, overall (nrg_ind_ren); Eurostat, European Commission, Recycling rate of municipal waste (cei_wm011). Environment and emissions statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

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  4. Invokely calculation from Foreign-born population share (Eurostat migr_pop4ctb). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#foreign_born_share. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
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  6. Source: Central Statistics Office, Ireland. Table MUM01, Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Unemployment Rate, ages 15 to 74, both sexes. https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/MUM01/JSON-stat/2.0/en. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values.
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  10. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate (ilc_li02). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li02/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
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  14. Eurostat. GDP and main components, chain-linked volumes, percentage change (nama_10_gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  15. World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  16. OECD. OECD National Accounts at a Glance: gross debt of general government, percentage of GDP (DSD_NAAG_VI@DF_NAAG_VI, LES13_FD4). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_NAAG_VI%40DF_NAAG_VI&df[ag]=OECD.SDD.NAD. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html
  17. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  18. Source: Central Statistics Office, Ireland. Table CPM20, Consumer Price Index, all items, percentage change over 12 months. https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/CPM20/JSON-stat/2.0/en. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values.
  19. Eurostat. House price index, quarterly, annual rate of change (prc_hpi_q). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hpi_q/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  20. Eurostat. Distribution of population by tenure status, owner, all households and incomes (ilc_lvho02). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvho02/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  21. Eurostat. European Commission (DG ECFIN) business and consumer surveys: consumer confidence indicator, balance in percentage points, seasonally adjusted (ei_bsco_m, BS-CSMCI). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ei_bsco_m/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  22. Eurostat. Purchasing power parities, price level indices (EU27_2020 = 100), household final consumption expenditure (prc_ppp_ind_1, COICOP 2018 E011). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind_1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate, total population (ilc_mdsd11). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd11/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  24. Eurostat. Internet purchases by individuals, last online purchase in the 12 months, all individuals (isoc_ec_ib20). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_ec_ib20/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  25. Eurostat. Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  26. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  27. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
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  30. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
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  33. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates (demo_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
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  35. World Health Organization, data.who.int. Age-standardized prevalence of tobacco use among persons 15 years and older (%), both sexes (M_Est_tob_curr_std) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/847662C/75DDA77 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
  36. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
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All statistics for Ireland