EU countries by road deaths per million inhabitants

Romania had the highest road deaths per million inhabitants of 27 EU countries in 2022, at 86 per million inhabitants. Sweden had the lowest, at 22 per million inhabitants. The median was 48 per million inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest86Romania
Lowest22Sweden
Median4827 EU countries

All EU countries, 2022

Romania: 86 per million inhabitantsRomania86Bulgaria: 82 per million inhabitantsBulgaria82Croatia: 71 per million inhabitantsCroatia71Greece: 63 per million inhabitantsGreece63Latvia: 61 per million inhabitantsLatvia61Portugal: 59 per million inhabitantsPortugal59Hungary: 56 per million inhabitantsHungary56Luxembourg: 56 per million inhabitantsLuxembourg56Italy: 54 per million inhabitantsItaly54Malta: 54 per million inhabitantsMalta54Poland: 51 per million inhabitantsPoland51Czechia: 50 per million inhabitantsCzechia50Slovakia: 49 per million inhabitantsSlovakia49France: 48 per million inhabitantsFrance48Belgium: 46 per million inhabitantsBelgium46Lithuania: 43 per million inhabitantsLithuania43Austria: 41 per million inhabitantsAustria41Cyprus: 40 per million inhabitantsCyprus40Slovenia: 40 per million inhabitantsSlovenia40Estonia: 37 per million inhabitantsEstonia37Netherlands: 37 per million inhabitantsNetherlands37Spain: 37 per million inhabitantsSpain37Finland: 35 per million inhabitantsFinland35Germany: 33 per million inhabitantsGermany33Ireland: 29 per million inhabitantsIreland29Denmark: 26 per million inhabitantsDenmark26Sweden: 22 per million inhabitantsSweden22
per million inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Persons killed in road accidents per million inhabitants (tran_sf_roadus). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2022
per million inhabitants
Change on 2021
1Romania86-7.5%
2Bulgaria82-4.7%
3Croatia71-5.3%
4Greece63+6.8%
5Latvia61-23.8%
6Portugal59+9.3%
7Hungary560%
7Luxembourg56+47.4%
9Italy54+10.2%
9Malta54+217.6%
11Poland51-16.4%
12Czechia50-2%
13Slovakia49+8.9%
14France48+11.6%
15Belgium46+2.2%
16Lithuania43-18.9%
17Austria410%
18Cyprus40-18.4%
18Slovenia40-25.9%
20Estonia37-9.8%
20Netherlands37+27.6%
20Spain37+15.6%
23Finland35-14.6%
24Germany33+6.5%
25Ireland29+11.5%
26Denmark26+18.2%
27Sweden22+10%

Other periods

About this ranking

People killed in road traffic accidents within 30 days of the accident, per million inhabitants (Eurostat, police records reported to the EU road accident database CARE). Eurostat publishes whole numbers.

The EU uses this rate to track its road safety targets. The WHO road traffic death rate is per 100,000 people and modelled, so the two differ.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Persons killed in road accidents per million inhabitants (tran_sf_roadus). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_sf_roadus/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest road deaths per million inhabitants?

Romania, with 86 per million inhabitants in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest road deaths per million inhabitants?

Sweden, with 22 per million inhabitants in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Persons killed in road accidents per million inhabitants (tran_sf_roadus). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Road deaths per million inhabitants: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings