EU countries by road deaths per million inhabitants
Romania had the highest road deaths per million inhabitants of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 85 per million inhabitants. Sweden had the lowest, at 20 per million inhabitants. The median was 43 per million inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All EU countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania | 85 | -11.5% |
| 2 | Latvia | 73 | +5.8% |
| 3 | Bulgaria | 70 | -25.5% |
| 4 | Poland | 66 | -14.3% |
| 5 | Lithuania | 62 | -6.1% |
| 6 | Croatia | 60 | -20% |
| 7 | Greece | 55 | -15.4% |
| 8 | Cyprus | 53 | -8.6% |
| 9 | Portugal | 52 | -22.4% |
| 10 | Czechia | 48 | -17.2% |
| 11 | Hungary | 47 | -24.2% |
| 12 | Slovakia | 45 | -10% |
| 13 | Estonia | 44 | +12.8% |
| 14 | Belgium | 43 | -23.2% |
| 15 | Luxembourg | 42 | +16.7% |
| 16 | Finland | 40 | +5.3% |
| 16 | Italy | 40 | -24.5% |
| 18 | Austria | 39 | -17% |
| 19 | France | 38 | -20.8% |
| 19 | Slovenia | 38 | -22.4% |
| 21 | Germany | 33 | -10.8% |
| 22 | Netherlands | 30 | -11.8% |
| 23 | Spain | 29 | -21.6% |
| 24 | Denmark | 28 | -17.6% |
| 24 | Ireland | 28 | 0% |
| 26 | Malta | 23 | -28.1% |
| 27 | Sweden | 20 | -9.1% |
Other periods
About this ranking
People killed in road traffic accidents within 30 days of the accident, per million inhabitants (Eurostat, police records reported to the EU road accident database CARE). Eurostat publishes whole numbers.
The EU uses this rate to track its road safety targets. The WHO road traffic death rate is per 100,000 people and modelled, so the two differ.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Persons killed in road accidents per million inhabitants (tran_sf_roadus). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_sf_roadus/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by road deaths per million inhabitants using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"road_deaths_per_million","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=road_deaths_per_million&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10Questions
Which EU country has the highest road deaths per million inhabitants?
Romania, with 85 per million inhabitants in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which EU country has the lowest road deaths per million inhabitants?
Sweden, with 20 per million inhabitants in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Persons killed in road accidents per million inhabitants (tran_sf_roadus). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Road deaths per million inhabitants: other rankings
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Hungary (NUTS 2)
- EU regions (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
EU countries: more rankings
- Police-recorded robberies per 100,000 inhabitants
- Intentional homicide rate
- Police-recorded sexual violence offences per 100,000 inhabitants
- Road deaths
- Tobacco use, age-standardized
- Early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24
- Population without recorded national citizenship, share
- Adult obesity rate, women, age-standardized