EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills

Greece had the highest people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills of 26 EU countries in 2019, at 41.4%. Czechia had the lowest, at 2.8%. The median was 8.3% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 8.2%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest41.4Greece
Lowest2.8Czechia
Median8.326 EU countries
European Union (27)8.2History

All EU countries, 2019

Greece: 41.4 %Greece41.4Bulgaria: 29.3 %Bulgaria29.3Cyprus: 17.2 %Cyprus17.2Croatia: 15.7 %Croatia15.7Romania: 15.4 %Romania15.4Slovenia: 12.2 %Slovenia12.2Ireland: 11.8 %Ireland11.8Hungary: 10.9 %Hungary10.9Finland: 10.5 %Finland10.5Slovakia: 10.2 %Slovakia10.2Latvia: 9.9 %Latvia9.9Estonia: 8.5 %Estonia8.5France: 8.4 %France8.4Lithuania: 8.2 %Lithuania8.2Spain: 8.1 %Spain8.1Malta: 7.8 %Malta7.8Poland: 7.4 %Poland7.4Denmark: 7.3 %Denmark7.3Italy: 5.9 %Italy5.9Portugal: 5.8 %Portugal5.8Belgium: 5.6 %Belgium5.6Sweden: 4.8 %Sweden4.8Austria: 4.3 %Austria4.3Netherlands: 4 %Netherlands4Germany: 3.7 %Germany3.7Czechia: 2.8 %Czechia2.8
%. Source: Eurostat, Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Greece41.4-1.6 pts
2Bulgaria29.3-2.6 pts
3Cyprus17.2-4.4 pts
4Croatia15.7-2.9 pts
5Romania15.4-1.1 pts
6Slovenia12.2-1.4 pts
7Ireland Series break11.8+0.6 pts
8Hungary Series break10.9-1.9 pts
9Finland10.5-0.2 pts
10Slovakia10.2+0.3 pts
11Latvia9.9-3.9 pts
12Estonia8.5+0.5 pts
13France8.4-0.7 pts
14Lithuania8.2-2.1 pts
15Spain8.1-1.3 pts
16Malta7.8-0.3 pts
17Poland7.4-0.3 pts
18Denmark7.3-1.4 pts
19Italy5.9-0.1 pts
20Portugal5.8-0.8 pts
21Belgium Series break5.6-0.5 pts
22Sweden4.8+0.1 pts
23Austria4.3-0.6 pts
24Netherlands4+0.2 pts
25Germany3.7-0.9 pts
26Czechia2.8-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of the population living in households that were behind on paying a mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase instalments in the last 12 months because of financial difficulties (EU-SILC, all household types and incomes).

EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). The reference year is the survey year. Self-reported by households; a share of people, not of households.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05) (EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table

MLA 9

Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05), EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05), EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_people_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc\_mdes05): EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc\_mdes05). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc\_mdes05/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05): EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills?

Greece, with 41.4% in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills?

Czechia, with 2.8% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.

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