EU countries by average annual wage, 2025

Luxembourg had the highest average annual wage of 22 EU countries in 2025, at 98,530 USD at PPP. Greece had the lowest, at 32,412 USD at PPP. The median was 59,297 USD at PPP. Source: the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Highest98,530Luxembourg
Lowest32,412Greece
Median59,29722 EU countries

All EU countries, 2025

Luxembourg: 98,530 USD at PPPLuxembourg98,530Netherlands: 80,136 USD at PPPNetherlands80,136Belgium: 80,009 USD at PPPBelgium80,009Austria: 78,301 USD at PPPAustria78,301Denmark: 78,090 USD at PPPDenmark78,090Germany: 76,285 USD at PPPGermany76,285Ireland: 70,113 USD at PPPIreland70,113Slovenia: 63,376 USD at PPPSlovenia63,376Finland: 63,053 USD at PPPFinland63,053Sweden: 61,443 USD at PPPSweden61,443France: 60,483 USD at PPPFrance60,483Lithuania: 58,112 USD at PPPLithuania58,112Spain: 57,779 USD at PPPSpain57,779Italy: 53,864 USD at PPPItaly53,864Poland: 49,074 USD at PPPPoland49,074Portugal: 44,937 USD at PPPPortugal44,937Latvia: 44,709 USD at PPPLatvia44,709Czechia: 43,607 USD at PPPCzechia43,607Estonia: 41,019 USD at PPPEstonia41,019Hungary: 39,145 USD at PPPHungary39,145Slovakia: 37,832 USD at PPPSlovakia37,832Greece: 32,412 USD at PPPGreece32,412
USD at PPP. Source: OECD, OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2025
USD at PPP
Change on 2024
1Luxembourg98,530+1.1%
2Netherlands80,136+1.8%
3Belgium80,009+1.8%
4Austria78,301+0.8%
5Denmark78,090+0.3%
6Germany76,285+1.9%
7Ireland70,113+1.8%
8Slovenia63,376+5.5%
9Finland63,053+1.1%
10Sweden61,443+0.9%
11France60,483+1%
12Lithuania58,112+5.9%
13Spain57,779+1.2%
14Italy53,864+1.2%
15Poland49,074+4.6%
16Portugal44,937+1.8%
17Latvia44,709+3.3%
18Czechia43,607+3.9%
19Estonia41,019+1.4%
20Hungary39,145+3.4%
21Slovakia37,832+1.6%
22Greece32,412-0.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average annual gross wage per full-time equivalent employee in the whole economy, in US dollars at constant prices and purchasing power parities for private consumption of the OECD's current base year. The OECD divides the national accounts wage bill by the average number of employees and converts the result to full-time equivalents with usual weekly hours.

A mean, not a median, so high earners pull it up. The OECD moves the price base forward each year and restates every past year, so values change when a new base is published; the source title names the base year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

OECD. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2026). OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE) (EU countries by average annual wage, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE

MLA 9

OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE), EU countries by average annual wage, 2025. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 12 Oct. 2026, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2026. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). EU countries by average annual wage, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries.

Harvard

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2026) OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE), EU countries by average annual wage, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{organisation_eu_countries_by_average_2025,
  author = {{Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development}},
  title = {{OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@AV\_AN\_WAGE): EU countries by average annual wage, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@AV\_AN\_WAGE). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ\&df[id]=DSD\_EARNINGS\%40AV\_AN\_WAGE\&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
TI  - OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE): EU countries by average annual wage, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by average annual wage using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"average_annual_wage_usd_ppp","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=average_annual_wage_usd_ppp&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest average annual wage?

Luxembourg, with 98,530 USD at PPP in 2025, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Which EU country has the lowest average annual wage?

Greece, with 32,412 USD at PPP in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual wage: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings