EU countries by average annual wage

Luxembourg had the highest average annual wage of 22 EU countries in 2024, at 97,462 USD at PPP. Greece had the lowest, at 32,503 USD at PPP. The median was 58,474 USD at PPP. Source: the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

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Highest97,462Luxembourg
Lowest32,503Greece
Median58,47422 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2024

Austria: 77,703 USD at PPPBelgium: 78,614 USD at PPPCzechia: 41,954 USD at PPPGermany: 74,854 USD at PPPDenmark: 77,883 USD at PPPEstonia: 40,458 USD at PPPSpain: 57,083 USD at PPPFinland: 62,393 USD at PPPFrance: 59,865 USD at PPPGreece: 32,503 USD at PPPHungary: 37,852 USD at PPPIreland: 68,849 USD at PPPItaly: 53,243 USD at PPPLithuania: 54,865 USD at PPPLuxembourg: 97,462 USD at PPPLatvia: 43,265 USD at PPPNetherlands: 78,683 USD at PPPPoland: 46,916 USD at PPPPortugal: 44,144 USD at PPPSweden: 60,905 USD at PPPSlovenia: 60,079 USD at PPPSlovakia: 37,248 USD at PPP
  • Under 42K
  • 42K to 54K
  • 54K to 61K
  • 61K to 77K
  • 77K and over
  • No data
USD at PPP, 2024. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: OECD, OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2024

Luxembourg: 97,462 USD at PPPLuxembourg97,462Netherlands: 78,683 USD at PPPNetherlands78,683Belgium: 78,614 USD at PPPBelgium78,614Denmark: 77,883 USD at PPPDenmark77,883Austria: 77,703 USD at PPPAustria77,703Germany: 74,854 USD at PPPGermany74,854Ireland: 68,849 USD at PPPIreland68,849Finland: 62,393 USD at PPPFinland62,393Sweden: 60,905 USD at PPPSweden60,905Slovenia: 60,079 USD at PPPSlovenia60,079France: 59,865 USD at PPPFrance59,865Spain: 57,083 USD at PPPSpain57,083Lithuania: 54,865 USD at PPPLithuania54,865Italy: 53,243 USD at PPPItaly53,243Poland: 46,916 USD at PPPPoland46,916Portugal: 44,144 USD at PPPPortugal44,144Latvia: 43,265 USD at PPPLatvia43,265Czechia: 41,954 USD at PPPCzechia41,954Estonia: 40,458 USD at PPPEstonia40,458Hungary: 37,852 USD at PPPHungary37,852Slovakia: 37,248 USD at PPPSlovakia37,248Greece: 32,503 USD at PPPGreece32,503Luxembourg: 97,462 USD at PPPLuxembourg97,462Netherlands: 78,683 USD at PPPNetherlands78,683Belgium: 78,614 USD at PPPBelgium78,614Denmark: 77,883 USD at PPPDenmark77,883Austria: 77,703 USD at PPPAustria77,703Germany: 74,854 USD at PPPGermany74,854Ireland: 68,849 USD at PPPIreland68,849Finland: 62,393 USD at PPPFinland62,393Sweden: 60,905 USD at PPPSweden60,905Slovenia: 60,079 USD at PPPSlovenia60,079France: 59,865 USD at PPPFrance59,865Spain: 57,083 USD at PPPSpain57,083Lithuania: 54,865 USD at PPPLithuania54,865Italy: 53,243 USD at PPPItaly53,243Poland: 46,916 USD at PPPPoland46,916Portugal: 44,144 USD at PPPPortugal44,144Latvia: 43,265 USD at PPPLatvia43,265Czechia: 41,954 USD at PPPCzechia41,954Estonia: 40,458 USD at PPPEstonia40,458Hungary: 37,852 USD at PPPHungary37,852Slovakia: 37,248 USD at PPPSlovakia37,248Greece: 32,503 USD at PPPGreece32,503
USD at PPP. Source: OECD, OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024
USD at PPP
Change on 2023
1Luxembourg97,462+1.1%
2Netherlands78,683+3.5%
3Belgium78,614+1.5%
4Denmark77,883+3.6%
5Austria77,703+4.1%
6Germany74,854+2.6%
7Ireland68,849+0.1%
8Finland62,393+0.5%
9Sweden60,905+1.3%
10Slovenia60,079+4.1%
11France59,865+0.4%
12Spain57,083+1.4%
13Lithuania54,865+6%
14Italy53,243+1%
15Poland46,916+8.8%
16Portugal44,144+4.2%
17Latvia43,265+5.8%
18Czechia41,954+3.3%
19Estonia40,458+3.7%
20Hungary37,852+6.5%
21Slovakia37,248+3.6%
22Greece32,503+3.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average annual gross wage per full-time equivalent employee in the whole economy, in US dollars at constant prices and purchasing power parities for private consumption of the OECD's current base year. The OECD divides the national accounts wage bill by the average number of employees and converts the result to full-time equivalents with usual weekly hours.

A mean, not a median, so high earners pull it up. The OECD moves the price base forward each year and restates every past year, so values change when a new base is published; the source title names the base year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

OECD. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2026). OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE) (EU countries by average annual wage, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE

MLA 9

OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE), EU countries by average annual wage, 2024. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 12 Oct. 2026, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2026. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). EU countries by average annual wage, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries?period=2024.

Harvard

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2026) OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE), EU countries by average annual wage, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{organisation_eu_countries_by_average_2024,
  author = {{Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development}},
  title = {{OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@AV\_AN\_WAGE): EU countries by average annual wage, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries?period=2024. Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD\_EARNINGS@AV\_AN\_WAGE). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ\&df[id]=DSD\_EARNINGS\%40AV\_AN\_WAGE\&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
TI  - OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE): EU countries by average annual wage, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-wage/eu-countries?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: OECD. OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_EARNINGS%40AV_AN_WAGE&df[ag]=OECD.ELS.SAE. Accessed 2026-10-12. Data reuse terms and downstream attribution: https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest average annual wage?

Luxembourg, with 97,462 USD at PPP in 2024, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Which EU country has the lowest average annual wage?

Greece, with 32,503 USD at PPP in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD Average annual wages: total economy, per full-time equivalent employee, US dollars at constant prices and PPPs for private consumption (DSD_EARNINGS@AV_AN_WAGE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual wage: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings