EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills
Greece had the highest people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills of 26 EU countries in 2018, at 43%. Czechia had the lowest, at 3%. The median was 9.3% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 8.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Map of EU countries, 2018
- Under 6
- 6 to 8.1
- 8.1 to 10
- 10 to 14
- 14 and over
- No data
All EU countries, 2018
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2018 (%) | Change on 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greece | 43 | -1.9 pts |
| 2 | Bulgaria | 31.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 3 | Cyprus | 21.6 | -3.2 pts |
| 4 | Croatia | 18.6 | -3.3 pts |
| 5 | Romania | 16.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 6 | Latvia | 13.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 7 | Slovenia | 13.6 | -1.6 pts |
| 8 | Hungary | 12.8 | -2.9 pts |
| 9 | Ireland | 11.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 10 | Finland | 10.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 11 | Lithuania | 10.3 | +1.6 pts |
| 12 | Slovakia | 9.9 | +2.5 pts |
| 13 | Spain | 9.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 14 | France | 9.1 | 0 pts |
| 15 | Denmark | 8.7 | +2.7 pts |
| 16 | Malta | 8.1 | +1.6 pts |
| 17 | Estonia | 8 | +0.7 pts |
| 18 | Poland | 7.7 | -2.6 pts |
| 19 | Portugal | 6.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 20 | Belgium | 6.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 21 | Italy | 6 | -0.1 pts |
| 22 | Austria | 4.9 | -1 pts |
| 23 | Sweden | 4.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 24 | Germany | 4.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 25 | Netherlands | 3.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 26 | Czechia | 3 | -0.2 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Share of the population living in households that were behind on paying a mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase instalments in the last 12 months because of financial difficulties (EU-SILC, all household types and incomes).
EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). The reference year is the survey year. Self-reported by households; a share of people, not of households.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05) (EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table
MLA 9
Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05), EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2018. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2018.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05), EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_people_2018,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc\_mdes05): EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2018}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc\_mdes05). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc\_mdes05/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05): EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills, 2018
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/17
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/arrears-on-bills/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes05/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"arrears_on_bills_share","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=arrears_on_bills_share&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills?
Greece, with 43% in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which EU country has the lowest people in arrears on rent, mortgage or bills?
Czechia, with 3% in 2018.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Arrears on mortgage or rent, utility bills or hire purchase, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes05). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.
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