EU countries by population without recorded national citizenship, share

Luxembourg had the highest population without recorded national citizenship, share of 27 EU countries in 2017, at 47.7%. Poland had the lowest, at 0.6%. The median was 7.8%. Source: Eurostat.

Highest47.7Luxembourg
Lowest0.6Poland
Median7.827 EU countries

All EU countries, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

LuxembourgLuxembourg: 47.7 %47.7CyprusCyprus: 18.8 %18.8AustriaAustria: 15.3 %15.3EstoniaEstonia: 14.9 %14.9LatviaLatvia: 14.3 %14.3MaltaMalta: 12.7 %12.7BelgiumBelgium: 11.9 %11.9IrelandIreland: 11.8 %11.8GermanyGermany: 11.2 %11.2SpainSpain: 9.5 %9.5SwedenSweden: 8.5 %8.5DenmarkDenmark: 8.4 %8.4ItalyItaly: 8 %8GreeceGreece: 7.8 %7.8FranceFrance: 6.9 %6.9NetherlandsNetherlands: 5.7 %5.7SloveniaSlovenia: 5.5 %5.5CzechiaCzechia: 4.8 %4.8FinlandFinland: 4.4 %4.4PortugalPortugal: 3.6 %3.6HungaryHungary: 1.6 %1.6SlovakiaSlovakia: 1.3 %1.3BulgariaBulgaria: 1.2 %1.2LithuaniaLithuania: 0.7 %0.7CroatiaCroatia: 0.6 %0.6RomaniaRomania: 0.6 %0.6PolandPoland: 0.6 %0.6
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2017 (%)Change on 2016
1Luxembourg Series break47.7+0.9 pts
2Cyprus18.80 pts
3Austria15.3+0.7 pts
4Estonia14.9-0.1 pts
5Latvia14.3-0.3 pts
6Malta12.7+1.7 pts
7Belgium11.9+0.1 pts
8Ireland11.8+0.2 pts
9Germany11.2+0.6 pts
10Spain9.5-0 pts
11Sweden8.5+0.6 pts
12Denmark8.4+0.3 pts
13Italy8-0 pts
14Greece7.8-0.1 pts
15France6.9+0.1 pts
16Netherlands5.7+0.4 pts
17Slovenia5.5+0.3 pts
18Czechia4.8+0.3 pts
19Finland4.4+0.2 pts
20Portugal3.6+0.1 pts
21Hungary1.6-0 pts
22Slovakia1.3+0.1 pts
23Bulgaria1.2+0.1 pts
24Lithuania0.7-0 pts
25Croatia0.60 pts
26Romania0.60 pts
27Poland Estimated0.6+0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Total population minus residents recorded as citizens of the reporting country, as a percentage of the total population on 1 January.

Includes foreign citizens, stateless persons, recognised non-citizens and residents whose citizenship is unknown. It is not a measure of foreign-born population or strictly foreign nationality.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Invokely calculation from Population without recorded national citizenship, share (Eurostat migr_pop1ctz). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#population_without_recorded_national_citizenship_share. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by population without recorded national citizenship, share using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"population_without_recorded_national_citizenship_share","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=population_without_recorded_national_citizenship_share&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest population without recorded national citizenship, share?

Luxembourg, with 47.7% in 2017, according to Eurostat.

Which EU country has the lowest population without recorded national citizenship, share?

Poland, with 0.6% in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Population without recorded national citizenship, share (Eurostat migr_pop1ctz). Retrieved 2026-10-10.

EU countries: more rankings