Data / Rankings / GDP per capita / EU countries

EU countries by GDP per capita (euros)

Luxembourg had the highest GDP per capita (euros) of 27 EU countries in 2017, at €97,440. Bulgaria had the lowest, at €7,720. The median was €23,230 and the figure for the European Union (27) was €29,680. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest97,440Luxembourg
Lowest7,720Bulgaria
Median23,23027 EU countries
European Union (27)29,680History

All EU countries, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

LuxembourgLuxembourg: 97,440 EUR97,440IrelandIreland: 63,930 EUR63,930DenmarkDenmark: 51,060 EUR51,060SwedenSweden: 47,210 EUR47,210NetherlandsNetherlands: 43,830 EUR43,830AustriaAustria: 41,760 EUR41,760FinlandFinland: 40,790 EUR40,790GermanyGermany: 40,780 EUR40,780BelgiumBelgium: 38,980 EUR38,980FranceFrance: 34,290 EUR34,290ItalyItaly: 29,020 EUR29,020MaltaMalta: 26,820 EUR26,820SpainSpain: 25,160 EUR25,160CyprusCyprus: 23,230 EUR23,230SloveniaSlovenia: 20,630 EUR20,630PortugalPortugal: 18,910 EUR18,910CzechiaCzechia: 18,700 EUR18,700EstoniaEstonia: 18,480 EUR18,480GreeceGreece: 16,490 EUR16,490SlovakiaSlovakia: 15,620 EUR15,620LithuaniaLithuania: 14,870 EUR14,870LatviaLatvia: 13,400 EUR13,400HungaryHungary: 13,080 EUR13,080CroatiaCroatia: 12,430 EUR12,430PolandPoland: 12,360 EUR12,360RomaniaRomania: 9,510 EUR9,510BulgariaBulgaria: 7,720 EUR7,720
EUR. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2017
EUR		Change on 2016
1Luxembourg97,440+1.3%
2Ireland63,930+10.2%
3Denmark51,060+3.6%
4Sweden47,210+0.9%
5Netherlands43,830+3.6%
6Austria41,760+2.6%
7Finland40,790+3.9%
8Germany40,780+4.2%
9Belgium38,980+3.1%
10France34,290+2.3%
11Italy29,020+2.5%
12Malta26,820+12.2%
13Spain25,160+4%
14Cyprus23,230+5.9%
15Slovenia20,630+6.4%
16Portugal18,910+5.1%
17Czechia18,700+9.7%
18Estonia18,480+9.6%
19Greece Provisional16,490+1.9%
20Slovakia15,620+3.9%
21Lithuania14,870+10.2%
22Latvia13,400+7.2%
23Hungary13,080+9.5%
24Croatia12,430+7.1%
25Poland12,360+9.7%
26Romania9,510+11.9%
27Bulgaria7,720+9.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

GDP at current market prices divided by population, EUR per inhabitant.

In euros, for Spain and the EU. For the United States, its states and counties, and for other countries and the World, in US dollars use gdp_per_capita_usd.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Main GDP aggregates per capita (nama_10_pc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_pc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita (euros)?

Luxembourg, with €97,440 in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita (euros)?

Bulgaria, with €7,720 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Main GDP aggregates per capita (nama_10_pc). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

GDP per capita: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings