EU countries by GDP per capita growth

Cyprus had the highest GDP per capita growth of 27 EU countries in 2016, at 6.02%. Ireland had the lowest, at -0.07%. The median was 2.33%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest6.02Cyprus

Lowest-0.07Ireland

Median2.3327 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2016

Under 0
0 to 1.8
1.8 to 2.9
2.9 and over

%, 2016. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2016

%. Source: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2016 (%)	Change on 2015
1	Cyprus	6.02	+2.82 pts
2	Croatia	4.6	+1.05 pts
3	Bulgaria	4.37	-0.35 pts
4	Lithuania	3.88	+0.12 pts
5	Latvia	3.49	-1.14 pts
6	Romania	3.45	-0.19 pts
7	Poland	3.08	-1.43 pts
8	Estonia	3.06	+1.29 pts
9	Slovenia	2.96	+0.64 pts
10	Hungary	2.84	-1.2 pts
11	Spain	2.84	-1.31 pts
12	Luxembourg	2.74	+2.86 pts
13	Czechia	2.38	-2.37 pts
14	Portugal	2.33	+0.32 pts
15	Finland	2.28	+2.14 pts
16	Denmark	2.27	+0.89 pts
17	Netherlands	1.88	+0.21 pts
18	Slovakia	1.82	-3.26 pts
19	Malta	1.72	-5.25 pts
20	Italy	1.43	+0.39 pts
21	Germany	1.4	+0.61 pts
22	Austria	1.02	+0.84 pts
23	Sweden	0.86	-2.43 pts
24	Belgium	0.68	-0.21 pts
25	France	0.59	-0.11 pts
26	Greece	0.38	-0.05 pts
27	Ireland	-0.07	-23.52 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change in real GDP per person, from GDP at constant 2015 US dollars divided by mid-year population. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Below gdp_growth when the population grows, above it when the population shrinks. Wars and oil shocks move it by tens of points in a year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG) (EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG

MLA 9

GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG), EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2016. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2016. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2016.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG), EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{world_eu_countries_by_gdp_2016,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{GDP per capita growth (annual \%) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG): EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual \%) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG): EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  -

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita growth?

Cyprus, with 6.02% in 2016, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita growth?

Ireland, with -0.07% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

GDP per capita growth: other rankings

Countries