EU countries by GDP per capita growth

Ireland had the highest GDP per capita growth of 27 EU countries in 2014, at 8.59%. Cyprus had the lowest, at -1.49%. The median was 1.76%. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest8.59Ireland
Lowest-1.49Cyprus
Median1.7627 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2014

Austria: -0.03 %Belgium: 1.31 %Bulgaria: 2.18 %Cyprus: -1.49 %Czechia: 2.14 %Germany: 1.76 %Denmark: 0.77 %Estonia: 3.59 %Spain: 1.83 %Finland: -0.89 %France: 0.52 %Greece: 1.47 %Croatia: 0.21 %Hungary: 4.76 %Ireland: 8.59 %Italy: -0.02 %Lithuania: 4.62 %Luxembourg: 0.23 %Latvia: 3.06 %Malta: 5.48 %Netherlands: 1.25 %Poland: 4 %Portugal: 1.29 %Romania: 4.51 %Sweden: 1.29 %Slovenia: 2.66 %Slovakia: 2.61 %
  • Under -0.9
  • -0.9 to 0
  • 0 to 1.4
  • 1.4 to 2.9
  • 2.9 and over
%, 2014. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2014

Ireland: 8.59 %Ireland8.59Malta: 5.48 %Malta5.48Hungary: 4.76 %Hungary4.76Lithuania: 4.62 %Lithuania4.62Romania: 4.51 %Romania4.51Poland: 4 %Poland4Estonia: 3.59 %Estonia3.59Latvia: 3.06 %Latvia3.06Slovenia: 2.66 %Slovenia2.66Slovakia: 2.61 %Slovakia2.61Bulgaria: 2.18 %Bulgaria2.18Czechia: 2.14 %Czechia2.14Spain: 1.83 %Spain1.83Germany: 1.76 %Germany1.76Greece: 1.47 %Greece1.47Belgium: 1.31 %Belgium1.31Portugal: 1.29 %Portugal1.29Sweden: 1.29 %Sweden1.29Netherlands: 1.25 %Netherlands1.25Denmark: 0.77 %Denmark0.77France: 0.52 %France0.52Luxembourg: 0.23 %Luxembourg0.23Croatia: 0.21 %Croatia0.21Italy: -0.02 %Italy-0.02Austria: -0.03 %Austria-0.03Finland: -0.89 %Finland-0.89Cyprus: -1.49 %Cyprus-1.49Ireland: 8.59 %Ireland8.59Malta: 5.48 %Malta5.48Hungary: 4.76 %Hungary4.76Lithuania: 4.62 %Lithuania4.62Romania: 4.51 %Romania4.51Poland: 4 %Poland4Estonia: 3.59 %Estonia3.59Latvia: 3.06 %Latvia3.06Slovenia: 2.66 %Slovenia2.66Slovakia: 2.61 %Slovakia2.61Bulgaria: 2.18 %Bulgaria2.18Czechia: 2.14 %Czechia2.14Spain: 1.83 %Spain1.83Germany: 1.76 %Germany1.76Greece: 1.47 %Greece1.47Belgium: 1.31 %Belgium1.31Portugal: 1.29 %Portugal1.29Sweden: 1.29 %Sweden1.29Netherlands: 1.25 %Netherlands1.25Denmark: 0.77 %Denmark0.77France: 0.52 %France0.52Luxembourg: 0.23 %Luxembourg0.23Croatia: 0.21 %Croatia0.21Italy: -0.02 %Italy-0.02Austria: -0.03 %Austria-0.03Finland: -0.89 %Finland-0.89Cyprus: -1.49 %Cyprus-1.49
%. Source: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2014 (%)Change on 2013
1Ireland8.59+6.93 pts
2Malta5.48+0.38 pts
3Hungary4.76+2.23 pts
4Lithuania4.62-0.41 pts
5Romania4.51+3.85 pts
6Poland4+3.25 pts
7Estonia3.59+1.47 pts
8Latvia3.06-0.13 pts
9Slovenia2.66+3.62 pts
10Slovakia2.61+2.01 pts
11Bulgaria2.18+0.7 pts
12Czechia2.14+2.21 pts
13Spain1.83+2.9 pts
14Germany1.76+1.63 pts
15Greece1.47+3.03 pts
16Belgium1.31+1.48 pts
17Portugal1.29+1.73 pts
18Sweden1.29+1 pts
19Netherlands1.25+1.57 pts
20Denmark0.77-0.21 pts
21France0.52+0.26 pts
22Luxembourg0.23-0.58 pts
23Croatia0.21-0.29 pts
24Italy-0.02+2 pts
25Austria-0.03+0.81 pts
26Finland-0.89+0.55 pts
27Cyprus-1.49+4.99 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change in real GDP per person, from GDP at constant 2015 US dollars divided by mid-year population. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Below gdp_growth when the population grows, above it when the population shrinks. Wars and oil shocks move it by tens of points in a year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG) (EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG

MLA 9

GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG), EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2014. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2014. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2014.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG), EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2014 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_gdp_2014,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{GDP per capita growth (annual \%) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG): EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2014. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual \%) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG): EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita growth?

Ireland, with 8.59% in 2014, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita growth?

Cyprus, with -1.49% in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

GDP per capita growth: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings