EU countries by GDP per capita growth

Ireland had the highest GDP per capita growth of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 23.45%. Luxembourg had the lowest, at -0.12%. The median was 3.2%. Source: the World Bank.

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Highest23.45Ireland
Lowest-0.12Luxembourg
Median3.227 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2015

Austria: 0.17 %Belgium: 0.89 %Bulgaria: 4.72 %Cyprus: 3.2 %Czechia: 4.75 %Germany: 0.79 %Denmark: 1.39 %Estonia: 1.77 %Spain: 4.15 %Finland: 0.14 %France: 0.71 %Greece: 0.43 %Croatia: 3.55 %Hungary: 4.03 %Ireland: 23.45 %Italy: 1.04 %Lithuania: 3.76 %Luxembourg: -0.12 %Latvia: 4.64 %Malta: 6.97 %Netherlands: 1.67 %Poland: 4.5 %Portugal: 2.01 %Romania: 3.64 %Sweden: 3.29 %Slovenia: 2.32 %Slovakia: 5.08 %
  • Under 0
  • 0 to 1.7
  • 1.7 to 3.9
  • 3.9 and over
%, 2015. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2015

Ireland: 23.45 %Ireland23.45Malta: 6.97 %Malta6.97Slovakia: 5.08 %Slovakia5.08Czechia: 4.75 %Czechia4.75Bulgaria: 4.72 %Bulgaria4.72Latvia: 4.64 %Latvia4.64Poland: 4.5 %Poland4.5Spain: 4.15 %Spain4.15Hungary: 4.03 %Hungary4.03Lithuania: 3.76 %Lithuania3.76Romania: 3.64 %Romania3.64Croatia: 3.55 %Croatia3.55Sweden: 3.29 %Sweden3.29Cyprus: 3.2 %Cyprus3.2Slovenia: 2.32 %Slovenia2.32Portugal: 2.01 %Portugal2.01Estonia: 1.77 %Estonia1.77Netherlands: 1.67 %Netherlands1.67Denmark: 1.39 %Denmark1.39Italy: 1.04 %Italy1.04Belgium: 0.89 %Belgium0.89Germany: 0.79 %Germany0.79France: 0.71 %France0.71Greece: 0.43 %Greece0.43Austria: 0.17 %Austria0.17Finland: 0.14 %Finland0.14Luxembourg: -0.12 %Luxembourg-0.12Ireland: 23.45 %Ireland23.45Malta: 6.97 %Malta6.97Slovakia: 5.08 %Slovakia5.08Czechia: 4.75 %Czechia4.75Bulgaria: 4.72 %Bulgaria4.72Latvia: 4.64 %Latvia4.64Poland: 4.5 %Poland4.5Spain: 4.15 %Spain4.15Hungary: 4.03 %Hungary4.03Lithuania: 3.76 %Lithuania3.76Romania: 3.64 %Romania3.64Croatia: 3.55 %Croatia3.55Sweden: 3.29 %Sweden3.29Cyprus: 3.2 %Cyprus3.2Slovenia: 2.32 %Slovenia2.32Portugal: 2.01 %Portugal2.01Estonia: 1.77 %Estonia1.77Netherlands: 1.67 %Netherlands1.67Denmark: 1.39 %Denmark1.39Italy: 1.04 %Italy1.04Belgium: 0.89 %Belgium0.89Germany: 0.79 %Germany0.79France: 0.71 %France0.71Greece: 0.43 %Greece0.43Austria: 0.17 %Austria0.17Finland: 0.14 %Finland0.14Luxembourg: -0.12 %Luxembourg-0.12
%. Source: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2015 (%)Change on 2014
1Ireland23.45+14.86 pts
2Malta6.97+1.49 pts
3Slovakia5.08+2.47 pts
4Czechia4.75+2.61 pts
5Bulgaria4.72+2.54 pts
6Latvia4.64+1.58 pts
7Poland4.5+0.5 pts
8Spain4.15+2.31 pts
9Hungary4.03-0.72 pts
10Lithuania3.76-0.86 pts
11Romania3.64-0.86 pts
12Croatia3.55+3.34 pts
13Sweden3.29+2 pts
14Cyprus3.2+4.68 pts
15Slovenia2.32-0.35 pts
16Portugal2.01+0.73 pts
17Estonia1.77-1.82 pts
18Netherlands1.67+0.42 pts
19Denmark1.39+0.62 pts
20Italy1.04+1.05 pts
21Belgium0.89-0.43 pts
22Germany0.79-0.97 pts
23France0.71+0.19 pts
24Greece0.43-1.03 pts
25Austria0.17+0.2 pts
26Finland0.14+1.02 pts
27Luxembourg-0.12-0.35 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change in real GDP per person, from GDP at constant 2015 US dollars divided by mid-year population. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

Below gdp_growth when the population grows, above it when the population shrinks. Wars and oil shocks move it by tens of points in a year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG) (EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG

MLA 9

GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG), EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2015. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2015. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2015.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG), EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_gdp_2015,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{GDP per capita growth (annual \%) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG): EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual \%) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG): EU countries by GDP per capita growth, 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-per-capita-growth/eu-countries?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita growth?

Ireland, with 23.45% in 2015, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita growth?

Luxembourg, with -0.12% in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP per capita growth (annual %) (NY.GDP.PCAP.KD.ZG). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

GDP per capita growth: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings