US states by GDP by industry: government

California had the highest GDP by industry: government of 51 states in 2022, at $381.47 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $5.46 billion. The median was $37.84 billion and the figure for the United States was $2.93 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest381,471.1California

Lowest5,461Vermont

Median37,836.551 states

United States2,931,256History

Map of states, 2022

Under 11K
11K to 24K
24K to 38K
38K to 53K
53K to 84K
84K and over

USD million, 2022. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2022

USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2022 USD million	Change on 2021
1	California	381,471.1	+3.1%
2	Texas	218,116.9	+2.6%
3	New York	199,408.3	+1.8%
4	Florida	138,139.4	+7.5%
5	Virginia	110,911.2	+5.8%
6	Maryland	99,244	+7.1%
7	Illinois	92,596	+3%
8	North Carolina	87,860.9	+7.2%
9	Washington	84,597.1	+4.8%
10	Ohio	83,730.5	+5.5%
11	Georgia	79,487.8	+3%
12	Pennsylvania	79,342.9	+1.2%
13	New Jersey	70,232.5	+2.7%
14	Michigan	60,845.9	+3.4%
15	Massachusetts	60,252.4	+2.7%
16	Colorado	54,657.6	+6.1%
17	District of Columbia	52,772.2	+2.8%
18	Arizona	52,426.9	+4.5%
19	Tennessee	48,746.2	+9.7%
20	Alabama	43,831.5	+6.3%
21	Minnesota	41,675.1	+5.6%
22	Missouri	41,324.6	+1.4%
23	Wisconsin	41,111.3	+3%
24	South Carolina	40,670.3	+2.4%
25	Indiana	39,415.9	+4.3%
26	Oklahoma	37,836.5	+6.7%
27	Oregon	36,987.4	+4.3%
28	Louisiana	31,557.6	+2.8%
29	Kentucky	31,267.6	+4.2%
30	Connecticut	29,653.1	+4.8%
31	New Mexico	28,051.1	+5.3%
32	Utah	26,941.2	+6.9%
33	Kansas	24,563.2	+2.4%
34	Iowa	24,466.5	+3.4%
35	Mississippi	22,405.8	+2.3%
36	Nevada	21,831.3	+6.2%
37	Hawaii	20,020	+2.3%
38	Arkansas	19,161.2	+2.2%
39	Nebraska	18,267.1	+4.9%
40	West Virginia	14,200.3	+2%
41	Idaho	12,292.9	+5.3%
42	Alaska	11,850.3	+3.5%
43	Maine	10,090.1	+5.5%
44	New Hampshire	9,804.7	+2%
45	Rhode Island	9,078.5	+0.3%
46	Montana	8,618.9	+2.3%
47	Delaware	8,595.7	+4.9%
48	North Dakota	7,183.2	+4.9%
49	Wyoming	7,058.2	+5.2%
50	South Dakota	6,903.4	+4.6%
51	Vermont	5,461	+3.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by government and government enterprises (federal civilian, military, and state and local government, including public schools and hospitals and enterprises such as the Postal Service) (NAICS 92), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 83.

Government value added is mostly the pay of public employees. For the United States it includes federal activity overseas (military and civilian staff abroad), so the national value is larger than the sum of the states. Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: government, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: government, 2022. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: government, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: government, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: government, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: government, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: government?

California, with $381.47 billion in 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: government?

Vermont, with $5.46 billion in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.