US states by GDP by industry: government

California had the highest GDP by industry: government of 51 states in 2015, at $306.38 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $4.45 billion. The median was $29.01 billion and the figure for the United States was $2.34 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest306,383.7California

Lowest4,454.5Vermont

Median29,005.551 states

United States2,344,018History

All states, 2015

USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2015 USD million	Change on 2014
1	California	306,383.7	+5.7%
2	Texas	169,471.5	+4.7%
3	New York	156,926.6	+1.8%
4	Florida	105,685.3	+1.8%
5	Virginia	89,533.9	+3.3%
6	Illinois	79,385.1	+1%
7	Maryland	76,449.2	+3.3%
8	Pennsylvania	71,088.3	+2.4%
9	North Carolina	68,256.1	+4.3%
10	Ohio	67,198.8	+2.4%
11	Georgia	63,824.6	+4.4%
12	Washington	62,811.1	+2.9%
13	New Jersey	61,506.7	+0.9%
14	Massachusetts	51,883	+3.6%
15	Michigan	51,460.6	+3.9%
16	District of Columbia	41,209.2	+2.1%
17	Arizona	39,627.3	+2.4%
18	Colorado	39,517.8	+5.9%
19	Tennessee	37,433.9	+2.4%
20	Missouri	35,628.4	+2.4%
21	Wisconsin	34,063.4	+0.6%
22	Alabama	33,950.8	+2.6%
23	Minnesota	33,320.2	+4.6%
24	South Carolina	32,238.4	+3.5%
25	Indiana	31,300.8	+2.3%
26	Oklahoma	29,005.5	+3.8%
27	Kentucky	27,691.6	+1.5%
28	Oregon	27,015.8	+4.9%
29	Connecticut	26,807.9	+4.2%
30	Louisiana	26,737.3	+0.9%
31	New Mexico	22,003.5	+1.4%
32	Kansas	20,599.7	+0.8%
33	Iowa	20,334.4	+3.8%
34	Utah	18,984	+2.8%
35	Mississippi	18,743	+2.5%
36	Hawaii	17,338.9	+2.6%
37	Nevada	16,346.5	+5.1%
38	Arkansas	15,683	+0.8%
39	Nebraska	14,265.1	+2.5%
40	West Virginia	11,720.6	+2%
41	Alaska	10,376.1	+1.5%
42	Idaho	9,006.8	+5.6%
43	New Hampshire	8,445.5	+0.4%
44	Maine	7,974	+1.8%
45	Rhode Island	7,582.1	+2%
46	Montana	6,858.5	+3.1%
47	Delaware	6,578.1	+3.1%
48	Wyoming	6,160.1	+1.9%
49	North Dakota	5,778.9	+8.5%
50	South Dakota	5,152.4	+4.7%
51	Vermont	4,454.5	+2.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by government and government enterprises (federal civilian, military, and state and local government, including public schools and hospitals and enterprises such as the Postal Service) (NAICS 92), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 83.

Government value added is mostly the pay of public employees. For the United States it includes federal activity overseas (military and civilian staff abroad), so the national value is larger than the sum of the states. Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: government, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: government, 2015. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: government, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2015.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: government, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2015,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: government, 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2015. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: government, 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-government/us-states?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: government?

California, with $306.38 billion in 2015, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: government?

Vermont, with $4.45 billion in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Government and government enterprises (NAICS 92), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.