EU countries by first-time asylum applicants

Italy had the highest first-time asylum applicants of 27 EU countries in September 2025, at 11,385. Slovakia had the lowest, at 5. The median was 265 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 59,130. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest11,385Italy
Lowest5Slovakia
Median26527 EU countries
European Union (27)59,130History

Map of EU countries, September 2025

Austria: 1,190 personsBelgium: 2,355 personsBulgaria: 425 personsCyprus: 265 personsCzechia: 90 personsGermany: 9,855 personsDenmark: 175 personsEstonia: 80 personsSpain: 11,355 personsFinland: 195 personsFrance: 10,175 personsGreece: 5,400 personsCroatia: 45 personsHungary: 15 personsIreland: 1,315 personsItaly: 11,385 personsLithuania: 40 personsLuxembourg: 150 personsLatvia: 130 personsMalta: 20 personsNetherlands: 2,700 personsPoland: 740 personsPortugal: 130 personsRomania: 80 personsSweden: 460 personsSlovenia: 375 personsSlovakia: 5 persons
  • Under 100
  • 100 to 200
  • 200 to 400
  • 400 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over
persons, September 2025. Source: Eurostat, Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, September 2025

Italy: 11,385 personsItaly11,385Spain: 11,355 personsSpain11,355France: 10,175 personsFrance10,175Germany: 9,855 personsGermany9,855Greece: 5,400 personsGreece5,400Netherlands: 2,700 personsNetherlands2,700Belgium: 2,355 personsBelgium2,355Ireland: 1,315 personsIreland1,315Austria: 1,190 personsAustria1,190Poland: 740 personsPoland740Sweden: 460 personsSweden460Bulgaria: 425 personsBulgaria425Slovenia: 375 personsSlovenia375Cyprus: 265 personsCyprus265Finland: 195 personsFinland195Denmark: 175 personsDenmark175Luxembourg: 150 personsLuxembourg150Latvia: 130 personsLatvia130Portugal: 130 personsPortugal130Czechia: 90 personsCzechia90Estonia: 80 personsEstonia80Romania: 80 personsRomania80Croatia: 45 personsCroatia45Lithuania: 40 personsLithuania40Malta: 20 personsMalta20Hungary: 15 personsHungary15Slovakia: 5 personsSlovakia5Italy: 11,385 personsItaly11,385Spain: 11,355 personsSpain11,355France: 10,175 personsFrance10,175Germany: 9,855 personsGermany9,855Greece: 5,400 personsGreece5,400Netherlands: 2,700 personsNetherlands2,700Belgium: 2,355 personsBelgium2,355Ireland: 1,315 personsIreland1,315Austria: 1,190 personsAustria1,190Poland: 740 personsPoland740Sweden: 460 personsSweden460Bulgaria: 425 personsBulgaria425Slovenia: 375 personsSlovenia375Cyprus: 265 personsCyprus265Finland: 195 personsFinland195Denmark: 175 personsDenmark175Luxembourg: 150 personsLuxembourg150Latvia: 130 personsLatvia130Portugal: 130 personsPortugal130Czechia: 90 personsCzechia90Estonia: 80 personsEstonia80Romania: 80 personsRomania80Croatia: 45 personsCroatia45Lithuania: 40 personsLithuania40Malta: 20 personsMalta20Hungary: 15 personsHungary15Slovakia: 5 personsSlovakia5
persons. Source: Eurostat, Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesSeptember 2025
persons
Change on September 2024
1Italy11,385-4.3%
2Spain Provisional11,355-10.5%
3France10,175-10.9%
4Germany9,855-48.3%
5Greece5,400-21.3%
6Netherlands2,700-6.9%
7Belgium2,355-24.6%
8Ireland1,315-14.9%
9Austria1,190-31%
10Poland740-48.4%
11Sweden460-22.7%
12Bulgaria425-71.8%
13Slovenia375-21.1%
14Cyprus265-11.7%
15Finland195+5.4%
16Denmark175-18.6%
17Luxembourg150-18.9%
18Latvia130+73.3%
18Portugal130-18.8%
20Czechia90-5.3%
21Estonia80-11.1%
21Romania80-66%
23Croatia45-50%
24Lithuania40+100%
25Malta20-33.3%
26Hungary15+200%
27Slovakia5-50%

Other periods

About this ranking

People who are not citizens of an EU country and lodged an application for international protection for the first time in the reporting country during the month (Eurostat migr_asyappctzm).

Eurostat rounds the figures to the nearest 5. Repeat applications by the same person are excluded. The EU figure is the headline Eurostat publishes each month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm) (EU countries by first-time asylum applicants, 2025-09) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table

MLA 9

Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm), EU countries by first-time asylum applicants, 2025-09. Eurostat, European Commission, 12 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/first-time-asylum-applicants/eu-countries?period=2025-09. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm). EU countries by first-time asylum applicants, 2025-09. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/first-time-asylum-applicants/eu-countries?period=2025-09.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm), EU countries by first-time asylum applicants, 2025-09 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/first-time-asylum-applicants/eu-countries?period=2025-09 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_first_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr\_asyappctzm): EU countries by first-time asylum applicants, 2025-09}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/first-time-asylum-applicants/eu-countries?period=2025-09. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr\_asyappctzm). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr\_asyappctzm/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm): EU countries by first-time asylum applicants, 2025-09
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/first-time-asylum-applicants/eu-countries?period=2025-09
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/first-time-asylum-applicants/eu-countries?period=2025-09.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_asyappctzm/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by first-time asylum applicants using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"asylum_first_time_applicants","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=asylum_first_time_applicants&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest first-time asylum applicants?

Italy, with 11,385 in September 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest first-time asylum applicants?

Slovakia, with 5 in September 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Asylum applicants by type, citizenship, age and sex, monthly, first-time applicants who are not EU citizens (migr_asyappctzm). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings