Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2024, at 53,030. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 98. The median was 1,311 and the figure for North Carolina was 376,914. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest53,030Mecklenburg County
Median1,311100 counties
North Carolina376,914History

Map of counties, 2024

Alamance County: 4,409 countAlexander County: 699 countAlleghany County: 339 countAnson County: 498 countAshe County: 772 countAvery County: 698 countBeaufort County: 1,350 countBertie County: 343 countBladen County: 677 countBrunswick County: 4,448 countBuncombe County: 13,107 countBurke County: 1,725 countCabarrus County: 6,614 countCaldwell County: 1,594 countCamden County: 235 countCarteret County: 2,721 countCaswell County: 314 countCatawba County: 5,206 countChatham County: 2,182 countCherokee County: 929 countChowan County: 433 countClay County: 360 countCleveland County: 2,287 countColumbus County: 1,217 countCraven County: 2,740 countCumberland County: 7,402 countCurrituck County: 995 countDare County: 2,329 countDavidson County: 3,388 countDavie County: 1,128 countDuplin County: 1,178 countDurham County: 11,695 countEdgecombe County: 993 countForsyth County: 11,366 countFranklin County: 1,676 countGaston County: 5,635 countGates County: 204 countGraham County: 228 countGranville County: 1,132 countGreene County: 380 countGuilford County: 17,452 countHalifax County: 1,094 countHarnett County: 2,384 countHaywood County: 1,983 countHenderson County: 4,120 countHertford County: 493 countHoke County: 697 countHyde County: 211 countIredell County: 7,123 countJackson County: 1,271 countJohnston County: 5,104 countJones County: 212 countLee County: 1,866 countLenoir County: 1,412 countLincoln County: 2,604 countMcDowell County: 970 countMacon County: 1,457 countMadison County: 576 countMartin County: 494 countMecklenburg County: 53,030 countMitchell County: 447 countMontgomery County: 620 countMoore County: 3,472 countNash County: 2,447 countNew Hanover County: 11,216 countNorthampton County: 366 countOnslow County: 4,377 countOrange County: 5,494 countPamlico County: 348 countPasquotank County: 1,150 countPender County: 1,964 countPerquimans County: 278 countPerson County: 818 countPitt County: 4,498 countPolk County: 707 countRandolph County: 3,042 countRichmond County: 928 countRobeson County: 2,176 countRockingham County: 1,908 countRowan County: 3,334 countRutherford County: 1,498 countSampson County: 1,258 countScotland County: 706 countStanly County: 1,703 countStokes County: 844 countSurry County: 2,028 countSwain County: 515 countTransylvania County: 1,268 countTyrrell County: 98 countUnion County: 7,848 countVance County: 958 countWake County: 50,997 countWarren County: 348 countWashington County: 282 countWatauga County: 2,018 countWayne County: 2,557 countWilkes County: 1,388 countWilson County: 2,155 countYadkin County: 798 countYancey County: 497 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 800
  • 800 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,200
  • 2,200 to 4,400
  • 4,400 and over
count, 2024. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Mecklenburg County: 53,030 countMecklenburg County53,030Wake County: 50,997 countWake County50,997Guilford County: 17,452 countGuilford County17,452Buncombe County: 13,107 countBuncombe County13,107Durham County: 11,695 countDurham County11,695Forsyth County: 11,366 countForsyth County11,366New Hanover County: 11,216 countNew Hanover County11,216Union County: 7,848 countUnion County7,848Cumberland County: 7,402 countCumberland County7,402Iredell County: 7,123 countIredell County7,123Cabarrus County: 6,614 countCabarrus County6,614Gaston County: 5,635 countGaston County5,635Orange County: 5,494 countOrange County5,494Catawba County: 5,206 countCatawba County5,206Johnston County: 5,104 countJohnston County5,104Pitt County: 4,498 countPitt County4,498Brunswick County: 4,448 countBrunswick County4,448Alamance County: 4,409 countAlamance County4,409Onslow County: 4,377 countOnslow County4,377Henderson County: 4,120 countHenderson County4,120Moore County: 3,472 countMoore County3,472Davidson County: 3,388 countDavidson County3,388Rowan County: 3,334 countRowan County3,334Randolph County: 3,042 countRandolph County3,042Craven County: 2,740 countCraven County2,740Carteret County: 2,721 countCarteret County2,721Lincoln County: 2,604 countLincoln County2,604Wayne County: 2,557 countWayne County2,557Nash County: 2,447 countNash County2,447Harnett County: 2,384 countHarnett County2,384Dare County: 2,329 countDare County2,329Cleveland County: 2,287 countCleveland County2,287Chatham County: 2,182 countChatham County2,182Robeson County: 2,176 countRobeson County2,176Wilson County: 2,155 countWilson County2,155Surry County: 2,028 countSurry County2,028Watauga County: 2,018 countWatauga County2,018Haywood County: 1,983 countHaywood County1,983Pender County: 1,964 countPender County1,964Rockingham County: 1,908 countRockingham County1,908Mecklenburg County: 53,030 countMecklenburg County53,030Wake County: 50,997 countWake County50,997Guilford County: 17,452 countGuilford County17,452Buncombe County: 13,107 countBuncombe County13,107Durham County: 11,695 countDurham County11,695Forsyth County: 11,366 countForsyth County11,366New Hanover County: 11,216 countNew Hanover County11,216Union County: 7,848 countUnion County7,848Cumberland County: 7,402 countCumberland County7,402Iredell County: 7,123 countIredell County7,123Cabarrus County: 6,614 countCabarrus County6,614Gaston County: 5,635 countGaston County5,635Orange County: 5,494 countOrange County5,494Catawba County: 5,206 countCatawba County5,206Johnston County: 5,104 countJohnston County5,104Pitt County: 4,498 countPitt County4,498Brunswick County: 4,448 countBrunswick County4,448Alamance County: 4,409 countAlamance County4,409Onslow County: 4,377 countOnslow County4,377Henderson County: 4,120 countHenderson County4,120Moore County: 3,472 countMoore County3,472Davidson County: 3,388 countDavidson County3,388Rowan County: 3,334 countRowan County3,334Randolph County: 3,042 countRandolph County3,042Craven County: 2,740 countCraven County2,740Carteret County: 2,721 countCarteret County2,721Lincoln County: 2,604 countLincoln County2,604Wayne County: 2,557 countWayne County2,557Nash County: 2,447 countNash County2,447Harnett County: 2,384 countHarnett County2,384Dare County: 2,329 countDare County2,329Cleveland County: 2,287 countCleveland County2,287Chatham County: 2,182 countChatham County2,182Robeson County: 2,176 countRobeson County2,176Wilson County: 2,155 countWilson County2,155Surry County: 2,028 countSurry County2,028Watauga County: 2,018 countWatauga County2,018Haywood County: 1,983 countHaywood County1,983Pender County: 1,964 countPender County1,964Rockingham County: 1,908 countRockingham County1,908
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
count
Change on 2023
1Mecklenburg County53,030+0.3%
2Wake County50,997+1.1%
3Guilford County17,452-0.9%
4Buncombe County13,107+1.5%
5Durham County11,695+0.9%
6Forsyth County11,366-0.2%
7New Hanover County11,216+0.3%
8Union County7,848+2.2%
9Cumberland County7,402-2.7%
10Iredell County7,123+0.9%
11Cabarrus County6,614-0%
12Gaston County5,635-0.1%
13Orange County5,494+0.4%
14Catawba County5,206-0.7%
15Johnston County5,104+1.9%
16Pitt County4,498-1.1%
17Brunswick County4,448+4.6%
18Alamance County4,409+1.3%
19Onslow County4,377+1.1%
20Henderson County4,120+1.5%
21Moore County3,472+2.9%
22Davidson County3,388-0.3%
23Rowan County3,334+0.2%
24Randolph County3,042+2.3%
25Craven County2,740-1.2%
26Carteret County2,721-0.3%
27Lincoln County2,604+5%
28Wayne County2,557-1.9%
29Nash County2,447+0.4%
30Harnett County2,384+1.4%
31Dare County2,329-0.4%
32Cleveland County2,287-2.1%
33Chatham County2,182+3%
34Robeson County2,176-2.4%
35Wilson County2,155-1.7%
36Surry County2,028-0.3%
37Watauga County2,018+0.1%
38Haywood County1,983+0.7%
39Pender County1,964+2.8%
40Rockingham County1,908+0.7%
41Lee County1,866+3.2%
42Burke County1,725-1.2%
43Stanly County1,703+1.2%
44Franklin County1,676+3.5%
45Caldwell County1,594+0.4%
46Rutherford County1,498-0.7%
47Macon County1,457-0.1%
48Lenoir County1,412-3.3%
49Wilkes County1,388-1.4%
50Beaufort County1,350-2.1%
51Jackson County1,271-4.4%
52Transylvania County1,268+0.7%
53Sampson County1,258-4.3%
54Columbus County1,217-0.9%
55Duplin County1,178-3.7%
56Pasquotank County1,150+1.1%
57Granville County1,132+0.1%
58Davie County1,128+1.7%
59Halifax County1,094-1%
60Currituck County995+1.7%
61Edgecombe County993-3.5%
62McDowell County970-0.2%
63Vance County958-2%
64Cherokee County929+4.5%
65Richmond County928-3.4%
66Stokes County844-0.7%
67Person County818-0.5%
68Yadkin County798+0.1%
69Ashe County772+1.7%
70Polk County707+2.8%
71Scotland County706+0.9%
72Alexander County6990%
73Avery County698-2.4%
74Hoke County697-4.4%
75Bladen County677-3.1%
76Montgomery County620+0.8%
77Madison County576+2.5%
78Swain County515-4.3%
79Anson County498-2.2%
80Yancey County497+0.6%
81Martin County494-2.2%
82Hertford County493-1%
83Mitchell County447+1.1%
84Chowan County433-0.2%
85Greene County380-1.6%
86Northampton County366-2.7%
87Clay County360+2.3%
88Pamlico County348-2.5%
88Warren County348-0.6%
90Bertie County343+0.3%
91Alleghany County339-3.7%
92Caswell County314+0.3%
93Washington County282+2.5%
94Perquimans County278-2.8%
95Camden County235+4%
96Graham County228+6%
97Jones County212-1.4%
98Hyde County211+4.5%
99Gates County204+4.1%
100Tyrrell County98-3.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2024. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2024.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2024. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 53,030 in 2024, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 98 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings