Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2018, at 38,245. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 98. The median was 1,154 and the figure for North Carolina was 278,142. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Highest38,245Mecklenburg County
Median1,154100 counties
North Carolina278,142History

Top 40 counties, 2018

Mecklenburg County: 38,245 countMecklenburg County38,245Wake County: 35,060 countWake County35,060Guilford County: 14,425 countGuilford County14,425Buncombe County: 9,385 countBuncombe County9,385Forsyth County: 9,196 countForsyth County9,196Durham County: 8,477 countDurham County8,477New Hanover County: 8,338 countNew Hanover County8,338Cumberland County: 6,202 countCumberland County6,202Union County: 5,520 countUnion County5,520Iredell County: 5,331 countIredell County5,331Cabarrus County: 4,768 countCabarrus County4,768Catawba County: 4,423 countCatawba County4,423Gaston County: 4,310 countGaston County4,310Orange County: 4,054 countOrange County4,054Pitt County: 3,805 countPitt County3,805Johnston County: 3,587 countJohnston County3,587Alamance County: 3,485 countAlamance County3,485Onslow County: 3,131 countOnslow County3,131Henderson County: 3,103 countHenderson County3,103Brunswick County: 2,890 countBrunswick County2,890Davidson County: 2,854 countDavidson County2,854Rowan County: 2,741 countRowan County2,741Moore County: 2,578 countMoore County2,578Randolph County: 2,536 countRandolph County2,536Craven County: 2,301 countCraven County2,301Wayne County: 2,262 countWayne County2,262Carteret County: 2,216 countCarteret County2,216Nash County: 2,142 countNash County2,142Cleveland County: 1,992 countCleveland County1,992Dare County: 1,973 countDare County1,973Robeson County: 1,970 countRobeson County1,970Wilson County: 1,889 countWilson County1,889Lincoln County: 1,798 countLincoln County1,798Surry County: 1,788 countSurry County1,788Harnett County: 1,758 countHarnett County1,758Watauga County: 1,696 countWatauga County1,696Rockingham County: 1,628 countRockingham County1,628Haywood County: 1,538 countHaywood County1,538Chatham County: 1,502 countChatham County1,502Burke County: 1,458 countBurke County1,458
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
count
Change on 2017
1Mecklenburg County38,245+2.1%
2Wake County35,060+2.5%
3Guilford County14,425+1.2%
4Buncombe County9,385+2%
5Forsyth County9,196+0.2%
6Durham County8,477+1.7%
7New Hanover County8,338+3.1%
8Cumberland County6,202-0%
9Union County5,520+2.2%
10Iredell County5,331+1.4%
11Cabarrus County4,768+0.4%
12Catawba County4,423+0.6%
13Gaston County4,3100%
14Orange County4,054+2.1%
15Pitt County3,805+0.4%
16Johnston County3,587+3.6%
17Alamance County3,485+1.3%
18Onslow County3,131+1.7%
19Henderson County3,103+2.4%
20Brunswick County2,890+2.8%
21Davidson County2,854+0.4%
22Rowan County2,741-0.1%
23Moore County2,578+0.8%
24Randolph County2,5360%
25Craven County2,301-1.9%
26Wayne County2,262-0.7%
27Carteret County2,216+1.3%
28Nash County2,142-0.1%
29Cleveland County1,992-0.4%
30Dare County1,973+2.9%
31Robeson County1,970-1.3%
32Wilson County1,889-0.7%
33Lincoln County1,798+1.7%
34Surry County1,788-0.2%
35Harnett County1,758-0.5%
36Watauga County1,696-0.4%
37Rockingham County1,628-1.5%
38Haywood County1,538+2.5%
39Chatham County1,502+2%
40Burke County1,458-0.1%
41Lee County1,399+0.4%
42Caldwell County1,367-0.2%
43Stanly County1,346-1.5%
44Lenoir County1,319-1.1%
45Wilkes County1,310-0.6%
46Rutherford County1,278-1.2%
47Pender County1,265+4.7%
48Beaufort County1,207+0.5%
49Macon County1,182+3.3%
50Franklin County1,157+2.3%
51Sampson County1,151+0.4%
52Duplin County1,079+0.4%
53Columbus County1,071-1.1%
54Jackson County1,046+2.1%
55Halifax County989-0.6%
55Pasquotank County989-0.3%
57Granville County932-0.6%
58Edgecombe County921+1.9%
59Transylvania County903+0.2%
60Davie County885-1.3%
61Richmond County880+0.7%
62Vance County838+0.4%
63McDowell County778+0.1%
64Currituck County734+2.7%
65Person County725+1.4%
66Cherokee County723+1.4%
67Stokes County703+0.9%
68Yadkin County671-0.1%
69Ashe County651+2.8%
70Bladen County613-0.6%
71Scotland County609-2.1%
72Avery County591-0.7%
73Alexander County568+0.2%
74Polk County562-0.7%
75Montgomery County510+1.6%
76Hoke County505+0.6%
77Martin County495+0.8%
78Hertford County475+0.8%
79Anson County459-0.9%
80Swain County445+3.7%
81Madison County400+1.3%
82Chowan County381+0.3%
83Mitchell County377-2.1%
84Yancey County360-0.8%
85Greene County331-0.6%
86Bertie County315-1.3%
87Northampton County3130%
88Alleghany County302+1.3%
89Warren County298+1%
90Pamlico County291+0.7%
91Caswell County2820%
92Clay County258+1.2%
93Washington County246-1.2%
94Perquimans County245-2%
95Jones County213+0.5%
96Hyde County208-2.3%
97Graham County185-1.6%
98Camden County181-5.7%
99Gates County162+0.6%
100Tyrrell County98+2.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2018. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 38,245 in 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 98 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings