Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2017, at 37,471. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 96. The median was 1,138 and the figure for North Carolina was 273,334. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest37,471Mecklenburg County
Median1,138100 counties
North Carolina273,334History

Map of counties, 2017

Alamance County: 3,439 countAlexander County: 567 countAlleghany County: 298 countAnson County: 463 countAshe County: 633 countAvery County: 595 countBeaufort County: 1,201 countBertie County: 319 countBladen County: 617 countBrunswick County: 2,812 countBuncombe County: 9,200 countBurke County: 1,459 countCabarrus County: 4,751 countCaldwell County: 1,370 countCamden County: 192 countCarteret County: 2,187 countCaswell County: 282 countCatawba County: 4,397 countChatham County: 1,472 countCherokee County: 713 countChowan County: 380 countClay County: 255 countCleveland County: 2,000 countColumbus County: 1,083 countCraven County: 2,345 countCumberland County: 6,205 countCurrituck County: 715 countDare County: 1,917 countDavidson County: 2,842 countDavie County: 897 countDuplin County: 1,075 countDurham County: 8,336 countEdgecombe County: 904 countForsyth County: 9,177 countFranklin County: 1,131 countGaston County: 4,308 countGates County: 161 countGraham County: 188 countGranville County: 938 countGreene County: 333 countGuilford County: 14,257 countHalifax County: 995 countHarnett County: 1,766 countHaywood County: 1,501 countHenderson County: 3,031 countHertford County: 471 countHoke County: 502 countHyde County: 213 countIredell County: 5,256 countJackson County: 1,024 countJohnston County: 3,462 countJones County: 212 countLee County: 1,394 countLenoir County: 1,333 countLincoln County: 1,768 countMcDowell County: 777 countMacon County: 1,144 countMadison County: 395 countMartin County: 491 countMecklenburg County: 37,471 countMitchell County: 385 countMontgomery County: 502 countMoore County: 2,558 countNash County: 2,145 countNew Hanover County: 8,085 countNorthampton County: 313 countOnslow County: 3,079 countOrange County: 3,969 countPamlico County: 289 countPasquotank County: 992 countPender County: 1,208 countPerquimans County: 250 countPerson County: 715 countPitt County: 3,790 countPolk County: 566 countRandolph County: 2,535 countRichmond County: 874 countRobeson County: 1,996 countRockingham County: 1,653 countRowan County: 2,745 countRutherford County: 1,294 countSampson County: 1,146 countScotland County: 622 countStanly County: 1,366 countStokes County: 697 countSurry County: 1,791 countSwain County: 429 countTransylvania County: 901 countTyrrell County: 96 countUnion County: 5,403 countVance County: 835 countWake County: 34,200 countWarren County: 295 countWashington County: 249 countWatauga County: 1,702 countWayne County: 2,278 countWilkes County: 1,318 countWilson County: 1,903 countYadkin County: 672 countYancey County: 363 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 700
  • 700 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,300
  • 3,300 and over
count, 2017. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Mecklenburg County: 37,471 countMecklenburg County37,471Wake County: 34,200 countWake County34,200Guilford County: 14,257 countGuilford County14,257Buncombe County: 9,200 countBuncombe County9,200Forsyth County: 9,177 countForsyth County9,177Durham County: 8,336 countDurham County8,336New Hanover County: 8,085 countNew Hanover County8,085Cumberland County: 6,205 countCumberland County6,205Union County: 5,403 countUnion County5,403Iredell County: 5,256 countIredell County5,256Cabarrus County: 4,751 countCabarrus County4,751Catawba County: 4,397 countCatawba County4,397Gaston County: 4,308 countGaston County4,308Orange County: 3,969 countOrange County3,969Pitt County: 3,790 countPitt County3,790Johnston County: 3,462 countJohnston County3,462Alamance County: 3,439 countAlamance County3,439Onslow County: 3,079 countOnslow County3,079Henderson County: 3,031 countHenderson County3,031Davidson County: 2,842 countDavidson County2,842Brunswick County: 2,812 countBrunswick County2,812Rowan County: 2,745 countRowan County2,745Moore County: 2,558 countMoore County2,558Randolph County: 2,535 countRandolph County2,535Craven County: 2,345 countCraven County2,345Wayne County: 2,278 countWayne County2,278Carteret County: 2,187 countCarteret County2,187Nash County: 2,145 countNash County2,145Cleveland County: 2,000 countCleveland County2,000Robeson County: 1,996 countRobeson County1,996Dare County: 1,917 countDare County1,917Wilson County: 1,903 countWilson County1,903Surry County: 1,791 countSurry County1,791Lincoln County: 1,768 countLincoln County1,768Harnett County: 1,766 countHarnett County1,766Watauga County: 1,702 countWatauga County1,702Rockingham County: 1,653 countRockingham County1,653Haywood County: 1,501 countHaywood County1,501Chatham County: 1,472 countChatham County1,472Burke County: 1,459 countBurke County1,459Mecklenburg County: 37,471 countMecklenburg County37,471Wake County: 34,200 countWake County34,200Guilford County: 14,257 countGuilford County14,257Buncombe County: 9,200 countBuncombe County9,200Forsyth County: 9,177 countForsyth County9,177Durham County: 8,336 countDurham County8,336New Hanover County: 8,085 countNew Hanover County8,085Cumberland County: 6,205 countCumberland County6,205Union County: 5,403 countUnion County5,403Iredell County: 5,256 countIredell County5,256Cabarrus County: 4,751 countCabarrus County4,751Catawba County: 4,397 countCatawba County4,397Gaston County: 4,308 countGaston County4,308Orange County: 3,969 countOrange County3,969Pitt County: 3,790 countPitt County3,790Johnston County: 3,462 countJohnston County3,462Alamance County: 3,439 countAlamance County3,439Onslow County: 3,079 countOnslow County3,079Henderson County: 3,031 countHenderson County3,031Davidson County: 2,842 countDavidson County2,842Brunswick County: 2,812 countBrunswick County2,812Rowan County: 2,745 countRowan County2,745Moore County: 2,558 countMoore County2,558Randolph County: 2,535 countRandolph County2,535Craven County: 2,345 countCraven County2,345Wayne County: 2,278 countWayne County2,278Carteret County: 2,187 countCarteret County2,187Nash County: 2,145 countNash County2,145Cleveland County: 2,000 countCleveland County2,000Robeson County: 1,996 countRobeson County1,996Dare County: 1,917 countDare County1,917Wilson County: 1,903 countWilson County1,903Surry County: 1,791 countSurry County1,791Lincoln County: 1,768 countLincoln County1,768Harnett County: 1,766 countHarnett County1,766Watauga County: 1,702 countWatauga County1,702Rockingham County: 1,653 countRockingham County1,653Haywood County: 1,501 countHaywood County1,501Chatham County: 1,472 countChatham County1,472Burke County: 1,459 countBurke County1,459
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
count
Change on 2016
1Mecklenburg County37,471+1.4%
2Wake County34,200+2.5%
3Guilford County14,257-0.1%
4Buncombe County9,200+2.3%
5Forsyth County9,177-0.3%
6Durham County8,336+2.6%
7New Hanover County8,085+2.3%
8Cumberland County6,205+0.4%
9Union County5,403+2.8%
10Iredell County5,256+1.2%
11Cabarrus County4,751+2.7%
12Catawba County4,397+0.7%
13Gaston County4,308+1.6%
14Orange County3,969-1.5%
15Pitt County3,790+1.1%
16Johnston County3,462+3%
17Alamance County3,439+2.3%
18Onslow County3,079+0.6%
19Henderson County3,031+2.2%
20Davidson County2,842+0.2%
21Brunswick County2,812+3.7%
22Rowan County2,745+0.7%
23Moore County2,558+0.5%
24Randolph County2,535-1.5%
25Craven County2,345+1.5%
26Wayne County2,278-0.2%
27Carteret County2,187+1.3%
28Nash County2,145-1.1%
29Cleveland County2,000-1.1%
30Robeson County1,996+0.1%
31Dare County1,917+1.5%
32Wilson County1,903+1.8%
33Surry County1,791-0.4%
34Lincoln County1,768+1.5%
35Harnett County1,766+1.1%
36Watauga County1,702+0.9%
37Rockingham County1,653-0.1%
38Haywood County1,501+1.4%
39Chatham County1,472+4.1%
40Burke County1,4590%
41Lee County1,394+0.1%
42Caldwell County1,370+0.4%
43Stanly County1,366+0.7%
44Lenoir County1,333-0.8%
45Wilkes County1,318+2.2%
46Rutherford County1,294-0.5%
47Pender County1,208+3.1%
48Beaufort County1,201+2%
49Sampson County1,146+0.2%
50Macon County1,144+0.9%
51Franklin County1,131+1.8%
52Columbus County1,083+0.4%
53Duplin County1,075+0.5%
54Jackson County1,024+1.2%
55Halifax County995-0.5%
56Pasquotank County992+1.6%
57Granville County938-2.5%
58Edgecombe County904-1.2%
59Transylvania County901+1.2%
60Davie County897+3%
61Richmond County874+2.3%
62Vance County835-3.1%
63McDowell County777+3.2%
64Currituck County715+0.6%
64Person County715-2.7%
66Cherokee County713+0.7%
67Stokes County697+1.2%
68Yadkin County672+0.6%
69Ashe County633+3.1%
70Scotland County622-0.6%
71Bladen County617+0.5%
72Avery County595-0.5%
73Alexander County567+0.2%
74Polk County566-0.4%
75Hoke County502+5.5%
75Montgomery County502-0.2%
77Martin County491-2.4%
78Hertford County471-1.9%
79Anson County463+2.2%
80Swain County429+1.2%
81Madison County395+2.6%
82Mitchell County3850%
83Chowan County380-0.8%
84Yancey County363+3.1%
85Greene County333+4.4%
86Bertie County319-2.1%
87Northampton County313-4.9%
88Alleghany County298-1%
89Warren County295-3.6%
90Pamlico County289+1.4%
91Caswell County282+3.7%
92Clay County255+2.8%
93Perquimans County2500%
94Washington County249-1.6%
95Hyde County213+1.4%
96Jones County212+1.9%
97Camden County192-2%
98Graham County188-5.1%
99Gates County161+3.9%
100Tyrrell County96-1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2017. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"establishments_qcew","level":"province","within":"North Carolina","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=establishments_qcew&level=province&within=North%20Carolina&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 37,471 in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 96 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings