Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2020, at 41,769. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 96. The median was 1,201 and the figure for North Carolina was 298,506. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest41,769Mecklenburg County
Median1,201100 counties
North Carolina298,506History

Map of counties, 2020

Alamance County: 3,729 countAlexander County: 598 countAlleghany County: 305 countAnson County: 489 countAshe County: 679 countAvery County: 619 countBeaufort County: 1,216 countBertie County: 314 countBladen County: 631 countBrunswick County: 3,190 countBuncombe County: 10,346 countBurke County: 1,532 countCabarrus County: 5,216 countCaldwell County: 1,422 countCamden County: 188 countCarteret County: 2,350 countCaswell County: 294 countCatawba County: 4,617 countChatham County: 1,656 countCherokee County: 749 countChowan County: 385 countClay County: 270 countCleveland County: 2,099 countColumbus County: 1,081 countCraven County: 2,386 countCumberland County: 6,523 countCurrituck County: 789 countDare County: 2,059 countDavidson County: 2,974 countDavie County: 953 countDuplin County: 1,124 countDurham County: 9,132 countEdgecombe County: 941 countForsyth County: 9,757 countFranklin County: 1,244 countGaston County: 4,574 countGates County: 172 countGraham County: 187 countGranville County: 963 countGreene County: 333 countGuilford County: 15,144 countHalifax County: 1,005 countHarnett County: 1,880 countHaywood County: 1,638 countHenderson County: 3,359 countHertford County: 476 countHoke County: 566 countHyde County: 208 countIredell County: 5,810 countJackson County: 1,118 countJohnston County: 3,903 countJones County: 195 countLee County: 1,477 countLenoir County: 1,343 countLincoln County: 1,988 countMcDowell County: 828 countMacon County: 1,243 countMadison County: 434 countMartin County: 493 countMecklenburg County: 41,769 countMitchell County: 376 countMontgomery County: 537 countMoore County: 2,749 countNash County: 2,191 countNew Hanover County: 9,089 countNorthampton County: 327 countOnslow County: 3,440 countOrange County: 4,426 countPamlico County: 320 countPasquotank County: 995 countPender County: 1,422 countPerquimans County: 251 countPerson County: 749 countPitt County: 3,917 countPolk County: 599 countRandolph County: 2,577 countRichmond County: 884 countRobeson County: 2,039 countRockingham County: 1,674 countRowan County: 2,847 countRutherford County: 1,325 countSampson County: 1,185 countScotland County: 635 countStanly County: 1,433 countStokes County: 749 countSurry County: 1,799 countSwain County: 478 countTransylvania County: 992 countTyrrell County: 96 countUnion County: 6,089 countVance County: 857 countWake County: 38,920 countWarren County: 310 countWashington County: 249 countWatauga County: 1,787 countWayne County: 2,313 countWilkes County: 1,336 countWilson County: 1,980 countYadkin County: 678 countYancey County: 379 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 700
  • 700 to 1,200
  • 1,200 to 1,900
  • 1,900 to 3,600
  • 3,600 and over
count, 2020. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Mecklenburg County: 41,769 countMecklenburg County41,769Wake County: 38,920 countWake County38,920Guilford County: 15,144 countGuilford County15,144Buncombe County: 10,346 countBuncombe County10,346Forsyth County: 9,757 countForsyth County9,757Durham County: 9,132 countDurham County9,132New Hanover County: 9,089 countNew Hanover County9,089Cumberland County: 6,523 countCumberland County6,523Union County: 6,089 countUnion County6,089Iredell County: 5,810 countIredell County5,810Cabarrus County: 5,216 countCabarrus County5,216Catawba County: 4,617 countCatawba County4,617Gaston County: 4,574 countGaston County4,574Orange County: 4,426 countOrange County4,426Pitt County: 3,917 countPitt County3,917Johnston County: 3,903 countJohnston County3,903Alamance County: 3,729 countAlamance County3,729Onslow County: 3,440 countOnslow County3,440Henderson County: 3,359 countHenderson County3,359Brunswick County: 3,190 countBrunswick County3,190Davidson County: 2,974 countDavidson County2,974Rowan County: 2,847 countRowan County2,847Moore County: 2,749 countMoore County2,749Randolph County: 2,577 countRandolph County2,577Craven County: 2,386 countCraven County2,386Carteret County: 2,350 countCarteret County2,350Wayne County: 2,313 countWayne County2,313Nash County: 2,191 countNash County2,191Cleveland County: 2,099 countCleveland County2,099Dare County: 2,059 countDare County2,059Robeson County: 2,039 countRobeson County2,039Lincoln County: 1,988 countLincoln County1,988Wilson County: 1,980 countWilson County1,980Harnett County: 1,880 countHarnett County1,880Surry County: 1,799 countSurry County1,799Watauga County: 1,787 countWatauga County1,787Rockingham County: 1,674 countRockingham County1,674Chatham County: 1,656 countChatham County1,656Haywood County: 1,638 countHaywood County1,638Burke County: 1,532 countBurke County1,532Mecklenburg County: 41,769 countMecklenburg County41,769Wake County: 38,920 countWake County38,920Guilford County: 15,144 countGuilford County15,144Buncombe County: 10,346 countBuncombe County10,346Forsyth County: 9,757 countForsyth County9,757Durham County: 9,132 countDurham County9,132New Hanover County: 9,089 countNew Hanover County9,089Cumberland County: 6,523 countCumberland County6,523Union County: 6,089 countUnion County6,089Iredell County: 5,810 countIredell County5,810Cabarrus County: 5,216 countCabarrus County5,216Catawba County: 4,617 countCatawba County4,617Gaston County: 4,574 countGaston County4,574Orange County: 4,426 countOrange County4,426Pitt County: 3,917 countPitt County3,917Johnston County: 3,903 countJohnston County3,903Alamance County: 3,729 countAlamance County3,729Onslow County: 3,440 countOnslow County3,440Henderson County: 3,359 countHenderson County3,359Brunswick County: 3,190 countBrunswick County3,190Davidson County: 2,974 countDavidson County2,974Rowan County: 2,847 countRowan County2,847Moore County: 2,749 countMoore County2,749Randolph County: 2,577 countRandolph County2,577Craven County: 2,386 countCraven County2,386Carteret County: 2,350 countCarteret County2,350Wayne County: 2,313 countWayne County2,313Nash County: 2,191 countNash County2,191Cleveland County: 2,099 countCleveland County2,099Dare County: 2,059 countDare County2,059Robeson County: 2,039 countRobeson County2,039Lincoln County: 1,988 countLincoln County1,988Wilson County: 1,980 countWilson County1,980Harnett County: 1,880 countHarnett County1,880Surry County: 1,799 countSurry County1,799Watauga County: 1,787 countWatauga County1,787Rockingham County: 1,674 countRockingham County1,674Chatham County: 1,656 countChatham County1,656Haywood County: 1,638 countHaywood County1,638Burke County: 1,532 countBurke County1,532
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Mecklenburg County41,769+6.4%
2Wake County38,920+7.5%
3Guilford County15,144+3.2%
4Buncombe County10,346+5.7%
5Forsyth County9,757+3.6%
6Durham County9,132+5.6%
7New Hanover County9,089+5.9%
8Cumberland County6,523+5%
9Union County6,089+5.7%
10Iredell County5,810+5.6%
11Cabarrus County5,216+7.1%
12Catawba County4,617+2.6%
13Gaston County4,574+4.2%
14Orange County4,426+8%
15Pitt County3,917+2.5%
16Johnston County3,903+5.9%
17Alamance County3,729+4%
18Onslow County3,440+6.3%
19Henderson County3,359+4.6%
20Brunswick County3,190+6.9%
21Davidson County2,974+3.6%
22Rowan County2,847+2.5%
23Moore County2,749+4.8%
24Randolph County2,577+0.9%
25Craven County2,386+3.6%
26Carteret County2,350+3.1%
27Wayne County2,313+1%
28Nash County2,191+2%
29Cleveland County2,099+3.3%
30Dare County2,059+3.1%
31Robeson County2,039+2%
32Lincoln County1,988+5%
33Wilson County1,980+2.1%
34Harnett County1,880+4.6%
35Surry County1,799+0.2%
36Watauga County1,787+5%
37Rockingham County1,674+1.6%
38Chatham County1,656+6.9%
39Haywood County1,638+5%
40Burke County1,532+4.2%
41Lee County1,477+4.1%
42Stanly County1,433+4.8%
43Caldwell County1,422+3.3%
43Pender County1,422+6.6%
45Lenoir County1,343+2.7%
46Wilkes County1,336+2.4%
47Rutherford County1,325+3.6%
48Franklin County1,244+4.5%
49Macon County1,243+3.1%
50Beaufort County1,216+2.6%
51Sampson County1,185+1%
52Duplin County1,124+1.9%
53Jackson County1,118+4.7%
54Columbus County1,081+0.8%
55Halifax County1,005+1.2%
56Pasquotank County995+0.6%
57Transylvania County992+5.8%
58Granville County963+2.1%
59Davie County953+3.8%
60Edgecombe County941+3%
61Richmond County8840%
62Vance County857+1.9%
63McDowell County828+2.6%
64Currituck County789+5.1%
65Cherokee County749+2.7%
65Person County749+1.9%
65Stokes County749+5.2%
68Ashe County679+3.8%
69Yadkin County678+2.9%
70Scotland County635+2.1%
71Bladen County631+3.4%
72Avery County619+2%
73Polk County599+3.8%
74Alexander County598+3.3%
75Hoke County566+7.6%
76Montgomery County537+3.9%
77Martin County493-1.2%
78Anson County489+6.1%
79Swain County478+5.5%
80Hertford County476-0.6%
81Madison County434+6.1%
82Chowan County385+2.1%
83Yancey County379+3%
84Mitchell County376+0.3%
85Greene County333+1.5%
86Northampton County327+2.2%
87Pamlico County320+4.6%
88Bertie County314+1.9%
89Warren County310+1.3%
90Alleghany County3050%
91Caswell County294+2.8%
92Clay County270+4.7%
93Perquimans County251+3.3%
94Washington County249+3.3%
95Hyde County208-2.8%
96Jones County195-3%
97Camden County188+5%
98Graham County187-0.5%
99Gates County172+2.4%
100Tyrrell County96+1.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2020. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 41,769 in 2020, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 96 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings