Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2016, at 36,962. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 97. The median was 1,123 and the figure for North Carolina was 268,897. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest36,962Mecklenburg County
Median1,123100 counties
North Carolina268,897History

Map of counties, 2016

Alamance County: 3,361 countAlexander County: 566 countAlleghany County: 301 countAnson County: 453 countAshe County: 614 countAvery County: 598 countBeaufort County: 1,178 countBertie County: 326 countBladen County: 614 countBrunswick County: 2,711 countBuncombe County: 8,991 countBurke County: 1,459 countCabarrus County: 4,624 countCaldwell County: 1,364 countCamden County: 196 countCarteret County: 2,160 countCaswell County: 272 countCatawba County: 4,367 countChatham County: 1,414 countCherokee County: 708 countChowan County: 383 countClay County: 248 countCleveland County: 2,023 countColumbus County: 1,079 countCraven County: 2,311 countCumberland County: 6,180 countCurrituck County: 711 countDare County: 1,889 countDavidson County: 2,835 countDavie County: 871 countDuplin County: 1,070 countDurham County: 8,124 countEdgecombe County: 915 countForsyth County: 9,203 countFranklin County: 1,111 countGaston County: 4,239 countGates County: 155 countGraham County: 198 countGranville County: 962 countGreene County: 319 countGuilford County: 14,276 countHalifax County: 1,000 countHarnett County: 1,747 countHaywood County: 1,480 countHenderson County: 2,966 countHertford County: 480 countHoke County: 476 countHyde County: 210 countIredell County: 5,196 countJackson County: 1,012 countJohnston County: 3,362 countJones County: 208 countLee County: 1,393 countLenoir County: 1,344 countLincoln County: 1,742 countMcDowell County: 753 countMacon County: 1,134 countMadison County: 385 countMartin County: 503 countMecklenburg County: 36,962 countMitchell County: 385 countMontgomery County: 503 countMoore County: 2,546 countNash County: 2,168 countNew Hanover County: 7,900 countNorthampton County: 329 countOnslow County: 3,060 countOrange County: 4,030 countPamlico County: 285 countPasquotank County: 976 countPender County: 1,172 countPerquimans County: 250 countPerson County: 735 countPitt County: 3,747 countPolk County: 568 countRandolph County: 2,573 countRichmond County: 854 countRobeson County: 1,994 countRockingham County: 1,655 countRowan County: 2,725 countRutherford County: 1,300 countSampson County: 1,144 countScotland County: 626 countStanly County: 1,357 countStokes County: 689 countSurry County: 1,798 countSwain County: 424 countTransylvania County: 890 countTyrrell County: 97 countUnion County: 5,255 countVance County: 862 countWake County: 33,362 countWarren County: 306 countWashington County: 253 countWatauga County: 1,686 countWayne County: 2,283 countWilkes County: 1,290 countWilson County: 1,869 countYadkin County: 668 countYancey County: 352 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 700
  • 700 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,700
  • 1,700 to 3,200
  • 3,200 and over
count, 2016. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2016

Mecklenburg County: 36,962 countMecklenburg County36,962Wake County: 33,362 countWake County33,362Guilford County: 14,276 countGuilford County14,276Forsyth County: 9,203 countForsyth County9,203Buncombe County: 8,991 countBuncombe County8,991Durham County: 8,124 countDurham County8,124New Hanover County: 7,900 countNew Hanover County7,900Cumberland County: 6,180 countCumberland County6,180Union County: 5,255 countUnion County5,255Iredell County: 5,196 countIredell County5,196Cabarrus County: 4,624 countCabarrus County4,624Catawba County: 4,367 countCatawba County4,367Gaston County: 4,239 countGaston County4,239Orange County: 4,030 countOrange County4,030Pitt County: 3,747 countPitt County3,747Johnston County: 3,362 countJohnston County3,362Alamance County: 3,361 countAlamance County3,361Onslow County: 3,060 countOnslow County3,060Henderson County: 2,966 countHenderson County2,966Davidson County: 2,835 countDavidson County2,835Rowan County: 2,725 countRowan County2,725Brunswick County: 2,711 countBrunswick County2,711Randolph County: 2,573 countRandolph County2,573Moore County: 2,546 countMoore County2,546Craven County: 2,311 countCraven County2,311Wayne County: 2,283 countWayne County2,283Nash County: 2,168 countNash County2,168Carteret County: 2,160 countCarteret County2,160Cleveland County: 2,023 countCleveland County2,023Robeson County: 1,994 countRobeson County1,994Dare County: 1,889 countDare County1,889Wilson County: 1,869 countWilson County1,869Surry County: 1,798 countSurry County1,798Harnett County: 1,747 countHarnett County1,747Lincoln County: 1,742 countLincoln County1,742Watauga County: 1,686 countWatauga County1,686Rockingham County: 1,655 countRockingham County1,655Haywood County: 1,480 countHaywood County1,480Burke County: 1,459 countBurke County1,459Chatham County: 1,414 countChatham County1,414Mecklenburg County: 36,962 countMecklenburg County36,962Wake County: 33,362 countWake County33,362Guilford County: 14,276 countGuilford County14,276Forsyth County: 9,203 countForsyth County9,203Buncombe County: 8,991 countBuncombe County8,991Durham County: 8,124 countDurham County8,124New Hanover County: 7,900 countNew Hanover County7,900Cumberland County: 6,180 countCumberland County6,180Union County: 5,255 countUnion County5,255Iredell County: 5,196 countIredell County5,196Cabarrus County: 4,624 countCabarrus County4,624Catawba County: 4,367 countCatawba County4,367Gaston County: 4,239 countGaston County4,239Orange County: 4,030 countOrange County4,030Pitt County: 3,747 countPitt County3,747Johnston County: 3,362 countJohnston County3,362Alamance County: 3,361 countAlamance County3,361Onslow County: 3,060 countOnslow County3,060Henderson County: 2,966 countHenderson County2,966Davidson County: 2,835 countDavidson County2,835Rowan County: 2,725 countRowan County2,725Brunswick County: 2,711 countBrunswick County2,711Randolph County: 2,573 countRandolph County2,573Moore County: 2,546 countMoore County2,546Craven County: 2,311 countCraven County2,311Wayne County: 2,283 countWayne County2,283Nash County: 2,168 countNash County2,168Carteret County: 2,160 countCarteret County2,160Cleveland County: 2,023 countCleveland County2,023Robeson County: 1,994 countRobeson County1,994Dare County: 1,889 countDare County1,889Wilson County: 1,869 countWilson County1,869Surry County: 1,798 countSurry County1,798Harnett County: 1,747 countHarnett County1,747Lincoln County: 1,742 countLincoln County1,742Watauga County: 1,686 countWatauga County1,686Rockingham County: 1,655 countRockingham County1,655Haywood County: 1,480 countHaywood County1,480Burke County: 1,459 countBurke County1,459Chatham County: 1,414 countChatham County1,414
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
count
Change on 2015
1Mecklenburg County36,962+4.9%
2Wake County33,362+5%
3Guilford County14,276+0.5%
4Forsyth County9,203-0.4%
5Buncombe County8,991+4.9%
6Durham County8,124+3.1%
7New Hanover County7,900+3.4%
8Cumberland County6,180-0.7%
9Union County5,255+3.8%
10Iredell County5,196+1.3%
11Cabarrus County4,624+4.1%
12Catawba County4,367+2%
13Gaston County4,239+1.9%
14Orange County4,030+1.6%
15Pitt County3,747-0.9%
16Johnston County3,362+2.3%
17Alamance County3,361-0.4%
18Onslow County3,060+0.9%
19Henderson County2,966+2.8%
20Davidson County2,835+0.6%
21Rowan County2,725+1.6%
22Brunswick County2,711+4%
23Randolph County2,573-0.5%
24Moore County2,546+0.5%
25Craven County2,311-0.1%
26Wayne County2,283-0.8%
27Nash County2,168-3.4%
28Carteret County2,160+0.6%
29Cleveland County2,0230%
30Robeson County1,994-1.4%
31Dare County1,889-0.8%
32Wilson County1,869-0.8%
33Surry County1,798-0.8%
34Harnett County1,747+1.1%
35Lincoln County1,742+2.3%
36Watauga County1,686+0.4%
37Rockingham County1,655-2.2%
38Haywood County1,480+1.5%
39Burke County1,459-0.8%
40Chatham County1,414+2.4%
41Lee County1,393-1.1%
42Caldwell County1,364-0.7%
43Stanly County1,357-0.5%
44Lenoir County1,344-2%
45Rutherford County1,300+0.5%
46Wilkes County1,290+1.4%
47Beaufort County1,178-0.3%
48Pender County1,172+4.5%
49Sampson County1,144-2%
50Macon County1,134-1.7%
51Franklin County1,111+3.3%
52Columbus County1,079-2.7%
53Duplin County1,070-1.7%
54Jackson County1,012-1.3%
55Halifax County1,000-3.9%
56Pasquotank County976+0.1%
57Granville County962+1.1%
58Edgecombe County915-0.9%
59Transylvania County890+0.8%
60Davie County871+2%
61Vance County862+0.9%
62Richmond County854-0.8%
63McDowell County753-1.1%
64Person County735-0.4%
65Currituck County711+2.2%
66Cherokee County708-0.4%
67Stokes County689-0.1%
68Yadkin County668-0.4%
69Scotland County626-1.6%
70Ashe County614+1.8%
70Bladen County614-0.6%
72Avery County598-2.1%
73Polk County568+2.9%
74Alexander County5660%
75Martin County503+0.8%
75Montgomery County503-0.4%
77Hertford County480-4.4%
78Hoke County476-1.4%
79Anson County453-1.3%
80Swain County424-0.9%
81Madison County385+1.6%
81Mitchell County385-2.5%
83Chowan County383-2.3%
84Yancey County352+1.1%
85Northampton County329-4.4%
86Bertie County326-3%
87Greene County319-0.6%
88Warren County306-1.9%
89Alleghany County301-2%
90Pamlico County285-4%
91Caswell County272+0.7%
92Washington County253-1.2%
93Perquimans County250+4.2%
94Clay County248-1.6%
95Hyde County210-0.9%
96Jones County208-1.4%
97Graham County198-1.5%
98Camden County196-1.5%
99Gates County155-0.6%
100Tyrrell County970%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2016. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 36,962 in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 97 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings