Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2021, at 43,757. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 98. The median was 1,221 and the figure for North Carolina was 315,112. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest43,757Mecklenburg County
Median1,221100 counties
North Carolina315,112History

Map of counties, 2021

Alamance County: 3,903 countAlexander County: 612 countAlleghany County: 315 countAnson County: 478 countAshe County: 690 countAvery County: 625 countBeaufort County: 1,239 countBertie County: 315 countBladen County: 642 countBrunswick County: 3,398 countBuncombe County: 10,926 countBurke County: 1,577 countCabarrus County: 5,505 countCaldwell County: 1,454 countCamden County: 196 countCarteret County: 2,390 countCaswell County: 286 countCatawba County: 4,704 countChatham County: 1,765 countCherokee County: 760 countChowan County: 398 countClay County: 280 countCleveland County: 2,156 countColumbus County: 1,110 countCraven County: 2,444 countCumberland County: 6,748 countCurrituck County: 835 countDare County: 2,089 countDavidson County: 3,049 countDavie County: 978 countDuplin County: 1,141 countDurham County: 9,678 countEdgecombe County: 972 countForsyth County: 9,977 countFranklin County: 1,310 countGaston County: 4,839 countGates County: 178 countGraham County: 197 countGranville County: 993 countGreene County: 349 countGuilford County: 15,703 countHalifax County: 1,011 countHarnett County: 1,986 countHaywood County: 1,705 countHenderson County: 3,507 countHertford County: 474 countHoke County: 616 countHyde County: 200 countIredell County: 6,052 countJackson County: 1,154 countJohnston County: 4,128 countJones County: 197 countLee County: 1,571 countLenoir County: 1,350 countLincoln County: 2,053 countMcDowell County: 855 countMacon County: 1,297 countMadison County: 464 countMartin County: 484 countMecklenburg County: 43,757 countMitchell County: 383 countMontgomery County: 553 countMoore County: 2,890 countNash County: 2,195 countNew Hanover County: 9,494 countNorthampton County: 338 countOnslow County: 3,669 countOrange County: 4,655 countPamlico County: 322 countPasquotank County: 1,024 countPender County: 1,520 countPerquimans County: 252 countPerson County: 759 countPitt County: 4,050 countPolk County: 616 countRandolph County: 2,671 countRichmond County: 888 countRobeson County: 2,060 countRockingham County: 1,708 countRowan County: 2,927 countRutherford County: 1,340 countSampson County: 1,202 countScotland County: 637 countStanly County: 1,482 countStokes County: 766 countSurry County: 1,839 countSwain County: 483 countTransylvania County: 1,050 countTyrrell County: 98 countUnion County: 6,363 countVance County: 883 countWake County: 41,382 countWarren County: 308 countWashington County: 253 countWatauga County: 1,828 countWayne County: 2,375 countWilkes County: 1,326 countWilson County: 2,012 countYadkin County: 714 countYancey County: 406 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 800
  • 800 to 1,200
  • 1,200 to 2,000
  • 2,000 to 3,800
  • 3,800 and over
count, 2021. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2021

Mecklenburg County: 43,757 countMecklenburg County43,757Wake County: 41,382 countWake County41,382Guilford County: 15,703 countGuilford County15,703Buncombe County: 10,926 countBuncombe County10,926Forsyth County: 9,977 countForsyth County9,977Durham County: 9,678 countDurham County9,678New Hanover County: 9,494 countNew Hanover County9,494Cumberland County: 6,748 countCumberland County6,748Union County: 6,363 countUnion County6,363Iredell County: 6,052 countIredell County6,052Cabarrus County: 5,505 countCabarrus County5,505Gaston County: 4,839 countGaston County4,839Catawba County: 4,704 countCatawba County4,704Orange County: 4,655 countOrange County4,655Johnston County: 4,128 countJohnston County4,128Pitt County: 4,050 countPitt County4,050Alamance County: 3,903 countAlamance County3,903Onslow County: 3,669 countOnslow County3,669Henderson County: 3,507 countHenderson County3,507Brunswick County: 3,398 countBrunswick County3,398Davidson County: 3,049 countDavidson County3,049Rowan County: 2,927 countRowan County2,927Moore County: 2,890 countMoore County2,890Randolph County: 2,671 countRandolph County2,671Craven County: 2,444 countCraven County2,444Carteret County: 2,390 countCarteret County2,390Wayne County: 2,375 countWayne County2,375Nash County: 2,195 countNash County2,195Cleveland County: 2,156 countCleveland County2,156Dare County: 2,089 countDare County2,089Robeson County: 2,060 countRobeson County2,060Lincoln County: 2,053 countLincoln County2,053Wilson County: 2,012 countWilson County2,012Harnett County: 1,986 countHarnett County1,986Surry County: 1,839 countSurry County1,839Watauga County: 1,828 countWatauga County1,828Chatham County: 1,765 countChatham County1,765Rockingham County: 1,708 countRockingham County1,708Haywood County: 1,705 countHaywood County1,705Burke County: 1,577 countBurke County1,577Mecklenburg County: 43,757 countMecklenburg County43,757Wake County: 41,382 countWake County41,382Guilford County: 15,703 countGuilford County15,703Buncombe County: 10,926 countBuncombe County10,926Forsyth County: 9,977 countForsyth County9,977Durham County: 9,678 countDurham County9,678New Hanover County: 9,494 countNew Hanover County9,494Cumberland County: 6,748 countCumberland County6,748Union County: 6,363 countUnion County6,363Iredell County: 6,052 countIredell County6,052Cabarrus County: 5,505 countCabarrus County5,505Gaston County: 4,839 countGaston County4,839Catawba County: 4,704 countCatawba County4,704Orange County: 4,655 countOrange County4,655Johnston County: 4,128 countJohnston County4,128Pitt County: 4,050 countPitt County4,050Alamance County: 3,903 countAlamance County3,903Onslow County: 3,669 countOnslow County3,669Henderson County: 3,507 countHenderson County3,507Brunswick County: 3,398 countBrunswick County3,398Davidson County: 3,049 countDavidson County3,049Rowan County: 2,927 countRowan County2,927Moore County: 2,890 countMoore County2,890Randolph County: 2,671 countRandolph County2,671Craven County: 2,444 countCraven County2,444Carteret County: 2,390 countCarteret County2,390Wayne County: 2,375 countWayne County2,375Nash County: 2,195 countNash County2,195Cleveland County: 2,156 countCleveland County2,156Dare County: 2,089 countDare County2,089Robeson County: 2,060 countRobeson County2,060Lincoln County: 2,053 countLincoln County2,053Wilson County: 2,012 countWilson County2,012Harnett County: 1,986 countHarnett County1,986Surry County: 1,839 countSurry County1,839Watauga County: 1,828 countWatauga County1,828Chatham County: 1,765 countChatham County1,765Rockingham County: 1,708 countRockingham County1,708Haywood County: 1,705 countHaywood County1,705Burke County: 1,577 countBurke County1,577
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021
count
Change on 2020
1Mecklenburg County43,757+4.8%
2Wake County41,382+6.3%
3Guilford County15,703+3.7%
4Buncombe County10,926+5.6%
5Forsyth County9,977+2.3%
6Durham County9,678+6%
7New Hanover County9,494+4.5%
8Cumberland County6,748+3.4%
9Union County6,363+4.5%
10Iredell County6,052+4.2%
11Cabarrus County5,505+5.5%
12Gaston County4,839+5.8%
13Catawba County4,704+1.9%
14Orange County4,655+5.2%
15Johnston County4,128+5.8%
16Pitt County4,050+3.4%
17Alamance County3,903+4.7%
18Onslow County3,669+6.7%
19Henderson County3,507+4.4%
20Brunswick County3,398+6.5%
21Davidson County3,049+2.5%
22Rowan County2,927+2.8%
23Moore County2,890+5.1%
24Randolph County2,671+3.6%
25Craven County2,444+2.4%
26Carteret County2,390+1.7%
27Wayne County2,375+2.7%
28Nash County2,195+0.2%
29Cleveland County2,156+2.7%
30Dare County2,089+1.5%
31Robeson County2,060+1%
32Lincoln County2,053+3.3%
33Wilson County2,012+1.6%
34Harnett County1,986+5.6%
35Surry County1,839+2.2%
36Watauga County1,828+2.3%
37Chatham County1,765+6.6%
38Rockingham County1,708+2%
39Haywood County1,705+4.1%
40Burke County1,577+2.9%
41Lee County1,571+6.4%
42Pender County1,520+6.9%
43Stanly County1,482+3.4%
44Caldwell County1,454+2.3%
45Lenoir County1,350+0.5%
46Rutherford County1,340+1.1%
47Wilkes County1,326-0.7%
48Franklin County1,310+5.3%
49Macon County1,297+4.3%
50Beaufort County1,239+1.9%
51Sampson County1,202+1.4%
52Jackson County1,154+3.2%
53Duplin County1,141+1.5%
54Columbus County1,110+2.7%
55Transylvania County1,050+5.8%
56Pasquotank County1,024+2.9%
57Halifax County1,011+0.6%
58Granville County993+3.1%
59Davie County978+2.6%
60Edgecombe County972+3.3%
61Richmond County888+0.5%
62Vance County883+3%
63McDowell County855+3.3%
64Currituck County835+5.8%
65Stokes County766+2.3%
66Cherokee County760+1.5%
67Person County759+1.3%
68Yadkin County714+5.3%
69Ashe County690+1.6%
70Bladen County642+1.7%
71Scotland County637+0.3%
72Avery County625+1%
73Hoke County616+8.8%
73Polk County616+2.8%
75Alexander County612+2.3%
76Montgomery County553+3%
77Martin County484-1.8%
78Swain County483+1%
79Anson County478-2.2%
80Hertford County474-0.4%
81Madison County464+6.9%
82Yancey County406+7.1%
83Chowan County398+3.4%
84Mitchell County383+1.9%
85Greene County349+4.8%
86Northampton County338+3.4%
87Pamlico County322+0.6%
88Alleghany County315+3.3%
88Bertie County315+0.3%
90Warren County308-0.6%
91Caswell County286-2.7%
92Clay County280+3.7%
93Washington County253+1.6%
94Perquimans County252+0.4%
95Hyde County200-3.8%
96Graham County197+5.3%
96Jones County197+1%
98Camden County196+4.3%
99Gates County178+3.5%
100Tyrrell County98+2.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2021. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2021/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"establishments_qcew","level":"province","within":"North Carolina","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=establishments_qcew&level=province&within=North%20Carolina&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 43,757 in 2021, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 98 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings