Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2019, at 39,246. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 95. The median was 1,179 and the figure for North Carolina was 286,744. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest39,246Mecklenburg County
Median1,179100 counties
North Carolina286,744History

Map of counties, 2019

Alamance County: 3,587 countAlexander County: 579 countAlleghany County: 305 countAnson County: 461 countAshe County: 654 countAvery County: 607 countBeaufort County: 1,185 countBertie County: 308 countBladen County: 610 countBrunswick County: 2,984 countBuncombe County: 9,786 countBurke County: 1,470 countCabarrus County: 4,870 countCaldwell County: 1,376 countCamden County: 179 countCarteret County: 2,279 countCaswell County: 286 countCatawba County: 4,498 countChatham County: 1,549 countCherokee County: 729 countChowan County: 377 countClay County: 258 countCleveland County: 2,031 countColumbus County: 1,072 countCraven County: 2,302 countCumberland County: 6,212 countCurrituck County: 751 countDare County: 1,997 countDavidson County: 2,870 countDavie County: 918 countDuplin County: 1,103 countDurham County: 8,647 countEdgecombe County: 914 countForsyth County: 9,416 countFranklin County: 1,191 countGaston County: 4,390 countGates County: 168 countGraham County: 188 countGranville County: 943 countGreene County: 328 countGuilford County: 14,672 countHalifax County: 993 countHarnett County: 1,797 countHaywood County: 1,560 countHenderson County: 3,211 countHertford County: 479 countHoke County: 526 countHyde County: 214 countIredell County: 5,501 countJackson County: 1,068 countJohnston County: 3,684 countJones County: 201 countLee County: 1,419 countLenoir County: 1,308 countLincoln County: 1,893 countMcDowell County: 807 countMacon County: 1,206 countMadison County: 409 countMartin County: 499 countMecklenburg County: 39,246 countMitchell County: 375 countMontgomery County: 517 countMoore County: 2,623 countNash County: 2,149 countNew Hanover County: 8,585 countNorthampton County: 320 countOnslow County: 3,235 countOrange County: 4,099 countPamlico County: 306 countPasquotank County: 989 countPender County: 1,334 countPerquimans County: 243 countPerson County: 735 countPitt County: 3,821 countPolk County: 577 countRandolph County: 2,553 countRichmond County: 884 countRobeson County: 1,999 countRockingham County: 1,648 countRowan County: 2,777 countRutherford County: 1,279 countSampson County: 1,173 countScotland County: 622 countStanly County: 1,367 countStokes County: 712 countSurry County: 1,795 countSwain County: 453 countTransylvania County: 938 countTyrrell County: 95 countUnion County: 5,762 countVance County: 841 countWake County: 36,205 countWarren County: 306 countWashington County: 241 countWatauga County: 1,702 countWayne County: 2,291 countWilkes County: 1,305 countWilson County: 1,939 countYadkin County: 659 countYancey County: 368 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 700
  • 700 to 1,200
  • 1,200 to 1,800
  • 1,800 to 3,400
  • 3,400 and over
count, 2019. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2019

Mecklenburg County: 39,246 countMecklenburg County39,246Wake County: 36,205 countWake County36,205Guilford County: 14,672 countGuilford County14,672Buncombe County: 9,786 countBuncombe County9,786Forsyth County: 9,416 countForsyth County9,416Durham County: 8,647 countDurham County8,647New Hanover County: 8,585 countNew Hanover County8,585Cumberland County: 6,212 countCumberland County6,212Union County: 5,762 countUnion County5,762Iredell County: 5,501 countIredell County5,501Cabarrus County: 4,870 countCabarrus County4,870Catawba County: 4,498 countCatawba County4,498Gaston County: 4,390 countGaston County4,390Orange County: 4,099 countOrange County4,099Pitt County: 3,821 countPitt County3,821Johnston County: 3,684 countJohnston County3,684Alamance County: 3,587 countAlamance County3,587Onslow County: 3,235 countOnslow County3,235Henderson County: 3,211 countHenderson County3,211Brunswick County: 2,984 countBrunswick County2,984Davidson County: 2,870 countDavidson County2,870Rowan County: 2,777 countRowan County2,777Moore County: 2,623 countMoore County2,623Randolph County: 2,553 countRandolph County2,553Craven County: 2,302 countCraven County2,302Wayne County: 2,291 countWayne County2,291Carteret County: 2,279 countCarteret County2,279Nash County: 2,149 countNash County2,149Cleveland County: 2,031 countCleveland County2,031Robeson County: 1,999 countRobeson County1,999Dare County: 1,997 countDare County1,997Wilson County: 1,939 countWilson County1,939Lincoln County: 1,893 countLincoln County1,893Harnett County: 1,797 countHarnett County1,797Surry County: 1,795 countSurry County1,795Watauga County: 1,702 countWatauga County1,702Rockingham County: 1,648 countRockingham County1,648Haywood County: 1,560 countHaywood County1,560Chatham County: 1,549 countChatham County1,549Burke County: 1,470 countBurke County1,470Mecklenburg County: 39,246 countMecklenburg County39,246Wake County: 36,205 countWake County36,205Guilford County: 14,672 countGuilford County14,672Buncombe County: 9,786 countBuncombe County9,786Forsyth County: 9,416 countForsyth County9,416Durham County: 8,647 countDurham County8,647New Hanover County: 8,585 countNew Hanover County8,585Cumberland County: 6,212 countCumberland County6,212Union County: 5,762 countUnion County5,762Iredell County: 5,501 countIredell County5,501Cabarrus County: 4,870 countCabarrus County4,870Catawba County: 4,498 countCatawba County4,498Gaston County: 4,390 countGaston County4,390Orange County: 4,099 countOrange County4,099Pitt County: 3,821 countPitt County3,821Johnston County: 3,684 countJohnston County3,684Alamance County: 3,587 countAlamance County3,587Onslow County: 3,235 countOnslow County3,235Henderson County: 3,211 countHenderson County3,211Brunswick County: 2,984 countBrunswick County2,984Davidson County: 2,870 countDavidson County2,870Rowan County: 2,777 countRowan County2,777Moore County: 2,623 countMoore County2,623Randolph County: 2,553 countRandolph County2,553Craven County: 2,302 countCraven County2,302Wayne County: 2,291 countWayne County2,291Carteret County: 2,279 countCarteret County2,279Nash County: 2,149 countNash County2,149Cleveland County: 2,031 countCleveland County2,031Robeson County: 1,999 countRobeson County1,999Dare County: 1,997 countDare County1,997Wilson County: 1,939 countWilson County1,939Lincoln County: 1,893 countLincoln County1,893Harnett County: 1,797 countHarnett County1,797Surry County: 1,795 countSurry County1,795Watauga County: 1,702 countWatauga County1,702Rockingham County: 1,648 countRockingham County1,648Haywood County: 1,560 countHaywood County1,560Chatham County: 1,549 countChatham County1,549Burke County: 1,470 countBurke County1,470
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2019
count
Change on 2018
1Mecklenburg County39,246+2.6%
2Wake County36,205+3.3%
3Guilford County14,672+1.7%
4Buncombe County9,786+4.3%
5Forsyth County9,416+2.4%
6Durham County8,647+2%
7New Hanover County8,585+3%
8Cumberland County6,212+0.2%
9Union County5,762+4.4%
10Iredell County5,501+3.2%
11Cabarrus County4,870+2.1%
12Catawba County4,498+1.7%
13Gaston County4,390+1.9%
14Orange County4,099+1.1%
15Pitt County3,821+0.4%
16Johnston County3,684+2.7%
17Alamance County3,587+2.9%
18Onslow County3,235+3.3%
19Henderson County3,211+3.5%
20Brunswick County2,984+3.3%
21Davidson County2,870+0.6%
22Rowan County2,777+1.3%
23Moore County2,623+1.7%
24Randolph County2,553+0.7%
25Craven County2,3020%
26Wayne County2,291+1.3%
27Carteret County2,279+2.8%
28Nash County2,149+0.3%
29Cleveland County2,031+2%
30Robeson County1,999+1.5%
31Dare County1,997+1.2%
32Wilson County1,939+2.6%
33Lincoln County1,893+5.3%
34Harnett County1,797+2.2%
35Surry County1,795+0.4%
36Watauga County1,702+0.4%
37Rockingham County1,648+1.2%
38Haywood County1,560+1.4%
39Chatham County1,549+3.1%
40Burke County1,470+0.8%
41Lee County1,419+1.4%
42Caldwell County1,376+0.7%
43Stanly County1,367+1.6%
44Pender County1,334+5.5%
45Lenoir County1,308-0.8%
46Wilkes County1,305-0.4%
47Rutherford County1,279+0.1%
48Macon County1,206+2%
49Franklin County1,191+2.9%
50Beaufort County1,185-1.8%
51Sampson County1,173+1.9%
52Duplin County1,103+2.2%
53Columbus County1,072+0.1%
54Jackson County1,068+2.1%
55Halifax County993+0.4%
56Pasquotank County9890%
57Granville County943+1.2%
58Transylvania County938+3.9%
59Davie County918+3.7%
60Edgecombe County914-0.8%
61Richmond County884+0.5%
62Vance County841+0.4%
63McDowell County807+3.7%
64Currituck County751+2.3%
65Person County735+1.4%
66Cherokee County729+0.8%
67Stokes County712+1.3%
68Yadkin County659-1.8%
69Ashe County654+0.5%
70Scotland County622+2.1%
71Bladen County610-0.5%
72Avery County607+2.7%
73Alexander County579+1.9%
74Polk County577+2.7%
75Hoke County526+4.2%
76Montgomery County517+1.4%
77Martin County499+0.8%
78Hertford County479+0.8%
79Anson County461+0.4%
80Swain County453+1.8%
81Madison County409+2.3%
82Chowan County377-1%
83Mitchell County375-0.5%
84Yancey County368+2.2%
85Greene County328-0.9%
86Northampton County320+2.2%
87Bertie County308-2.2%
88Pamlico County306+5.2%
88Warren County306+2.7%
90Alleghany County305+1%
91Caswell County286+1.4%
92Clay County2580%
93Perquimans County243-0.8%
94Washington County241-2%
95Hyde County214+2.9%
96Jones County201-5.6%
97Graham County188+1.6%
98Camden County179-1.1%
99Gates County168+3.7%
100Tyrrell County95-3.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2019. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 39,246 in 2019, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 95 in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings