Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW)

Mecklenburg County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 100 counties in 2022, at 48,589. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 100. The median was 1,298 and the figure for North Carolina was 347,032. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest48,589Mecklenburg County
Median1,298100 counties
North Carolina347,032History

Map of counties, 2022

Alamance County: 4,351 countAlexander County: 680 countAlleghany County: 342 countAnson County: 492 countAshe County: 726 countAvery County: 681 countBeaufort County: 1,324 countBertie County: 334 countBladen County: 670 countBrunswick County: 3,818 countBuncombe County: 11,942 countBurke County: 1,662 countCabarrus County: 6,111 countCaldwell County: 1,537 countCamden County: 209 countCarteret County: 2,551 countCaswell County: 301 countCatawba County: 4,997 countChatham County: 1,949 countCherokee County: 827 countChowan County: 409 countClay County: 314 countCleveland County: 2,257 countColumbus County: 1,176 countCraven County: 2,628 countCumberland County: 7,193 countCurrituck County: 908 countDare County: 2,242 countDavidson County: 3,225 countDavie County: 1,037 countDuplin County: 1,172 countDurham County: 10,641 countEdgecombe County: 1,011 countForsyth County: 10,743 countFranklin County: 1,466 countGaston County: 5,265 countGates County: 186 countGraham County: 203 countGranville County: 1,071 countGreene County: 374 countGuilford County: 16,988 countHalifax County: 1,054 countHarnett County: 2,165 countHaywood County: 1,846 countHenderson County: 3,781 countHertford County: 490 countHoke County: 688 countHyde County: 202 countIredell County: 6,553 countJackson County: 1,254 countJohnston County: 4,625 countJones County: 206 countLee County: 1,690 countLenoir County: 1,410 countLincoln County: 2,266 countMcDowell County: 917 countMacon County: 1,386 countMadison County: 507 countMartin County: 489 countMecklenburg County: 48,589 countMitchell County: 411 countMontgomery County: 591 countMoore County: 3,141 countNash County: 2,350 countNew Hanover County: 10,380 countNorthampton County: 355 countOnslow County: 3,995 countOrange County: 5,084 countPamlico County: 338 countPasquotank County: 1,074 countPender County: 1,704 countPerquimans County: 271 countPerson County: 788 countPitt County: 4,303 countPolk County: 656 countRandolph County: 2,837 countRichmond County: 933 countRobeson County: 2,153 countRockingham County: 1,832 countRowan County: 3,131 countRutherford County: 1,420 countSampson County: 1,271 countScotland County: 665 countStanly County: 1,592 countStokes County: 807 countSurry County: 1,932 countSwain County: 516 countTransylvania County: 1,164 countTyrrell County: 100 countUnion County: 7,028 countVance County: 930 countWake County: 46,195 countWarren County: 333 countWashington County: 269 countWatauga County: 1,925 countWayne County: 2,485 countWilkes County: 1,366 countWilson County: 2,104 countYadkin County: 766 countYancey County: 454 count
  • Under 400
  • 400 to 800
  • 800 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,100
  • 2,100 to 4,100
  • 4,100 and over
count, 2022. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Mecklenburg County: 48,589 countMecklenburg County48,589Wake County: 46,195 countWake County46,195Guilford County: 16,988 countGuilford County16,988Buncombe County: 11,942 countBuncombe County11,942Forsyth County: 10,743 countForsyth County10,743Durham County: 10,641 countDurham County10,641New Hanover County: 10,380 countNew Hanover County10,380Cumberland County: 7,193 countCumberland County7,193Union County: 7,028 countUnion County7,028Iredell County: 6,553 countIredell County6,553Cabarrus County: 6,111 countCabarrus County6,111Gaston County: 5,265 countGaston County5,265Orange County: 5,084 countOrange County5,084Catawba County: 4,997 countCatawba County4,997Johnston County: 4,625 countJohnston County4,625Alamance County: 4,351 countAlamance County4,351Pitt County: 4,303 countPitt County4,303Onslow County: 3,995 countOnslow County3,995Brunswick County: 3,818 countBrunswick County3,818Henderson County: 3,781 countHenderson County3,781Davidson County: 3,225 countDavidson County3,225Moore County: 3,141 countMoore County3,141Rowan County: 3,131 countRowan County3,131Randolph County: 2,837 countRandolph County2,837Craven County: 2,628 countCraven County2,628Carteret County: 2,551 countCarteret County2,551Wayne County: 2,485 countWayne County2,485Nash County: 2,350 countNash County2,350Lincoln County: 2,266 countLincoln County2,266Cleveland County: 2,257 countCleveland County2,257Dare County: 2,242 countDare County2,242Harnett County: 2,165 countHarnett County2,165Robeson County: 2,153 countRobeson County2,153Wilson County: 2,104 countWilson County2,104Chatham County: 1,949 countChatham County1,949Surry County: 1,932 countSurry County1,932Watauga County: 1,925 countWatauga County1,925Haywood County: 1,846 countHaywood County1,846Rockingham County: 1,832 countRockingham County1,832Pender County: 1,704 countPender County1,704Mecklenburg County: 48,589 countMecklenburg County48,589Wake County: 46,195 countWake County46,195Guilford County: 16,988 countGuilford County16,988Buncombe County: 11,942 countBuncombe County11,942Forsyth County: 10,743 countForsyth County10,743Durham County: 10,641 countDurham County10,641New Hanover County: 10,380 countNew Hanover County10,380Cumberland County: 7,193 countCumberland County7,193Union County: 7,028 countUnion County7,028Iredell County: 6,553 countIredell County6,553Cabarrus County: 6,111 countCabarrus County6,111Gaston County: 5,265 countGaston County5,265Orange County: 5,084 countOrange County5,084Catawba County: 4,997 countCatawba County4,997Johnston County: 4,625 countJohnston County4,625Alamance County: 4,351 countAlamance County4,351Pitt County: 4,303 countPitt County4,303Onslow County: 3,995 countOnslow County3,995Brunswick County: 3,818 countBrunswick County3,818Henderson County: 3,781 countHenderson County3,781Davidson County: 3,225 countDavidson County3,225Moore County: 3,141 countMoore County3,141Rowan County: 3,131 countRowan County3,131Randolph County: 2,837 countRandolph County2,837Craven County: 2,628 countCraven County2,628Carteret County: 2,551 countCarteret County2,551Wayne County: 2,485 countWayne County2,485Nash County: 2,350 countNash County2,350Lincoln County: 2,266 countLincoln County2,266Cleveland County: 2,257 countCleveland County2,257Dare County: 2,242 countDare County2,242Harnett County: 2,165 countHarnett County2,165Robeson County: 2,153 countRobeson County2,153Wilson County: 2,104 countWilson County2,104Chatham County: 1,949 countChatham County1,949Surry County: 1,932 countSurry County1,932Watauga County: 1,925 countWatauga County1,925Haywood County: 1,846 countHaywood County1,846Rockingham County: 1,832 countRockingham County1,832Pender County: 1,704 countPender County1,704
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
count
Change on 2021
1Mecklenburg County48,589+11%
2Wake County46,195+11.6%
3Guilford County16,988+8.2%
4Buncombe County11,942+9.3%
5Forsyth County10,743+7.7%
6Durham County10,641+10%
7New Hanover County10,380+9.3%
8Cumberland County7,193+6.6%
9Union County7,028+10.5%
10Iredell County6,553+8.3%
11Cabarrus County6,111+11%
12Gaston County5,265+8.8%
13Orange County5,084+9.2%
14Catawba County4,997+6.2%
15Johnston County4,625+12%
16Alamance County4,351+11.5%
17Pitt County4,303+6.2%
18Onslow County3,995+8.9%
19Brunswick County3,818+12.4%
20Henderson County3,781+7.8%
21Davidson County3,225+5.8%
22Moore County3,141+8.7%
23Rowan County3,131+7%
24Randolph County2,837+6.2%
25Craven County2,628+7.5%
26Carteret County2,551+6.7%
27Wayne County2,485+4.6%
28Nash County2,350+7.1%
29Lincoln County2,266+10.4%
30Cleveland County2,257+4.7%
31Dare County2,242+7.3%
32Harnett County2,165+9%
33Robeson County2,153+4.5%
34Wilson County2,104+4.6%
35Chatham County1,949+10.4%
36Surry County1,932+5.1%
37Watauga County1,925+5.3%
38Haywood County1,846+8.3%
39Rockingham County1,832+7.3%
40Pender County1,704+12.1%
41Lee County1,690+7.6%
42Burke County1,662+5.4%
43Stanly County1,592+7.4%
44Caldwell County1,537+5.7%
45Franklin County1,466+11.9%
46Rutherford County1,420+6%
47Lenoir County1,410+4.4%
48Macon County1,386+6.9%
49Wilkes County1,366+3%
50Beaufort County1,324+6.9%
51Sampson County1,271+5.7%
52Jackson County1,254+8.7%
53Columbus County1,176+5.9%
54Duplin County1,172+2.7%
55Transylvania County1,164+10.9%
56Pasquotank County1,074+4.9%
57Granville County1,071+7.9%
58Halifax County1,054+4.3%
59Davie County1,037+6%
60Edgecombe County1,011+4%
61Richmond County933+5.1%
62Vance County930+5.3%
63McDowell County917+7.3%
64Currituck County908+8.7%
65Cherokee County827+8.8%
66Stokes County807+5.4%
67Person County788+3.8%
68Yadkin County766+7.3%
69Ashe County726+5.2%
70Hoke County688+11.7%
71Avery County681+9%
72Alexander County680+11.1%
73Bladen County670+4.4%
74Scotland County665+4.4%
75Polk County656+6.5%
76Montgomery County591+6.9%
77Swain County516+6.8%
78Madison County507+9.3%
79Anson County492+2.9%
80Hertford County490+3.4%
81Martin County489+1%
82Yancey County454+11.8%
83Mitchell County411+7.3%
84Chowan County409+2.8%
85Greene County374+7.2%
86Northampton County355+5%
87Alleghany County342+8.6%
88Pamlico County338+5%
89Bertie County334+6%
90Warren County333+8.1%
91Clay County314+12.1%
92Caswell County301+5.2%
93Perquimans County271+7.5%
94Washington County269+6.3%
95Camden County209+6.6%
96Jones County206+4.6%
97Graham County203+3%
98Hyde County202+1%
99Gates County186+4.5%
100Tyrrell County100+2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2022. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW), 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/north-carolina-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2022/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Mecklenburg County, with 48,589 in 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Tyrrell County, with 100 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings