Natural population change in Spain

Natural population change in Spain was -121,094 in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 4.3% from 2024. That is the 24th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

2025, persons-121,094 Provisional
Change on 2024-4.3%
Rank24th of 27EU countries ranked
Series high134,3052008
Series low-151,8122020

Natural population change in Spain, 2000 to 2025

-200K-100K0100K200K20002004200820122016202020252000: 37,241 persons2001: 47,733 persons2002: 51,642 persons2003: 58,076 persons2004: 83,608 persons2005: 79,755 persons2006: 111,904 persons2007: 107,889 persons2008: 134,305 persons2009: 110,508 persons2010: 105,018 persons2011: 84,536 persons2012: 52,226 persons2013: 35,840 persons2014: 32,342 persons2015: -1,976 persons2016: 503 persons2017: -30,772 persons2018: -54,326 persons2019: -57,355 persons2020: -151,812 persons2021: -112,326 persons2022: -133,250 persons2023: -113,590 persons2024: -116,056 persons2025: -121,094 persons
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-09-30.
All 26 values
Periodpersons
2025-121,094 Provisional
2024-116,056
2023-113,590
2022-133,250
2021-112,326
2020-151,812
2019-57,355
2018-54,326
2017-30,772
2016503
2015-1,976
201432,342
201335,840
201252,226
201184,536
2010105,018
2009110,508
2008134,305
2007107,889
2006111,904
200579,755
200483,608
200358,076
200251,642
200147,733
200037,241

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2025
Spain-121,094
European Union (27)-1,352,705

Rankings

Definition

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_gind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

What is the natural population change in Spain?

Natural population change in Spain was -121,094 in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 4.3% from 2024. That is the 24th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest natural population change in Spain?

134,305 in 2008, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

Natural population change elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Spain

All statistics for Spain