Natural population change in Romania

Natural population change in Romania was -104,078 in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 3.1% from 2024. That is the 23rd highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

2025, persons-104,078 Provisional
Change on 2024-3.1%
Rank23rd of 27EU countries ranked
Series high-21,2992000
Series low-142,3362021

Natural population change in Romania, 2000 to 2025

-150K-125K-100K-75K-50K-25K020002004200820122016202020252000: -21,299 persons2001: -39,235 persons2002: -59,137 persons2003: -54,116 persons2004: -42,629 persons2005: -41,081 persons2006: -38,611 persons2007: -37,237 persons2008: -31,302 persons2009: -34,825 persons2010: -47,524 persons2011: -55,197 persons2012: -54,435 persons2013: -58,876 persons2014: -56,225 persons2015: -60,447 persons2016: -52,631 persons2017: -51,731 persons2018: -61,167 persons2019: -60,169 persons2020: -101,222 persons2021: -142,336 persons2022: -90,492 persons2023: -83,983 persons2024: -100,938 persons2025: -104,078 persons
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-09-30.
All 26 values
Periodpersons
2025-104,078 Provisional
2024-100,938
2023-83,983
2022-90,492
2021-142,336
2020-101,222
2019-60,169
2018-61,167
2017-51,731
2016-52,631
2015-60,447 Series break
2014-56,225
2013-58,876
2012-54,435
2011-55,197
2010-47,524
2009-34,825
2008-31,302
2007-37,237
2006-38,611
2005-41,081
2004-42,629
2003-54,116
2002-59,137
2001-39,235
2000-21,299

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2025
Romania-104,078
European Union (27)-1,352,705

Rankings

Definition

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_gind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

What is the natural population change in Romania?

Natural population change in Romania was -104,078 in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 3.1% from 2024. That is the 23rd highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest natural population change in Romania?

-21,299 in 2000, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

Natural population change elsewhere in European Union (27)

Related statistics for Romania

All statistics for Romania