Natural population change in European Union (27)

Natural population change in the European Union (27) was -1.35 million in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 7.4% from 2024.

2025, persons-1,352,705 Provisional
Change on 2024-7.4%
Series high362,8142008
Series low-1,352,7052025

Natural population change in European Union (27), 2000 to 2025

-1.5M-1M-500K0500K20002004200820122016202020252000: 220,697 persons2001: 162,647 persons2002: 79,939 persons2003: 11,266 persons2004: 250,257 persons2005: 165,633 persons2006: 291,207 persons2007: 279,444 persons2008: 362,814 persons2009: 280,627 persons2010: 259,211 persons2011: 139,569 persons2012: -24,206 persons2013: -116,969 persons2014: -12,373 persons2015: -290,899 persons2016: -155,760 persons2017: -333,241 persons2018: -449,223 persons2019: -486,847 persons2020: -1,115,455 persons2021: -1,208,839 persons2022: -1,274,662 persons2023: -1,186,538 persons2024: -1,259,065 persons2025: -1,352,705 persons
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-09-30.
All 26 values
Periodpersons
2025-1,352,705 Provisional
2024-1,259,065
2023-1,186,538
2022-1,274,662
2021-1,208,839
2020-1,115,455
2019-486,847 Series break
2018-449,223 Series break
2017-333,241
2016-155,760
2015-290,899 Series break
2014-12,373
2013-116,969
2012-24,206 Series break
2011139,569
2010259,211
2009280,627
2008362,814
2007279,444
2006291,207
2005165,633
2004250,257
200311,266
200279,939
2001162,647
2000220,697

Rankings

Definition

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_gind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

What is the natural population change in European Union (27)?

Natural population change in the European Union (27) was -1.35 million in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 7.4% from 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Population change, natural change of population (demo_gind). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest natural population change in European Union (27)?

362,814 in 2008, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

Related statistics for European Union (27)

All statistics for European Union (27)