Data / Rankings / Voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over) / US states

US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over)

Minnesota had the highest voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over) of 51 states in 2006, at 65.4%. Utah had the lowest, at 36.7%. The median was 49.4% and the figure for the United States was 47.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest65.4Minnesota
Lowest36.7Utah
Median49.451 states
United States47.8History

Map of states, 2006

Alabama: 49.7 %Alaska: 54.9 %Arizona: 46.4 %Arkansas: 45.4 %California: 47.5 %Colorado: 54.3 %Connecticut: 49.7 %Delaware: 45.6 %District of Columbia: 49.9 %Florida: 44.2 %Georgia: 43.9 %Hawaii: 43.4 %Idaho: 51.9 %Illinois: 47.3 %Indiana: 45.5 %Iowa: 54.6 %Kansas: 46.5 %Kentucky: 49.4 %Louisiana: 40 %Maine: 58.1 %Maryland: 56.4 %Massachusetts: 55.4 %Michigan: 57.1 %Minnesota: 65.4 %Mississippi: 42.8 %Missouri: 54 %Montana: 59.6 %Nebraska: 51.2 %Nevada: 42.6 %New Hampshire: 48.4 %New Jersey: 43.3 %New Mexico: 54.3 %New York: 42.5 %North Carolina: 40.3 %North Dakota: 54.4 %Ohio: 53 %Oklahoma: 46.2 %Oregon: 59.7 %Pennsylvania: 47.6 %Rhode Island: 58.8 %South Carolina: 45.2 %South Dakota: 63 %Tennessee: 45.4 %Texas: 38.4 %Utah: 36.7 %Vermont: 56.9 %Virginia: 47.5 %Washington: 53.3 %West Virginia: 36.9 %Wisconsin: 57.8 %Wyoming: 52.1 %
  • Under 43
  • 43 to 46
  • 46 to 49
  • 49 to 54
  • 54 to 57
  • 57 and over
%, 2006. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2006

Minnesota: 65.4 %Minnesota65.4South Dakota: 63 %South Dakota63Oregon: 59.7 %Oregon59.7Montana: 59.6 %Montana59.6Rhode Island: 58.8 %Rhode Island58.8Maine: 58.1 %Maine58.1Wisconsin: 57.8 %Wisconsin57.8Michigan: 57.1 %Michigan57.1Vermont: 56.9 %Vermont56.9Maryland: 56.4 %Maryland56.4Massachusetts: 55.4 %Massachusetts55.4Alaska: 54.9 %Alaska54.9Iowa: 54.6 %Iowa54.6North Dakota: 54.4 %North Dakota54.4Colorado: 54.3 %Colorado54.3New Mexico: 54.3 %New Mexico54.3Missouri: 54 %Missouri54Washington: 53.3 %Washington53.3Ohio: 53 %Ohio53Wyoming: 52.1 %Wyoming52.1Idaho: 51.9 %Idaho51.9Nebraska: 51.2 %Nebraska51.2District of Columbia: 49.9 %District of Columbia49.9Alabama: 49.7 %Alabama49.7Connecticut: 49.7 %Connecticut49.7Kentucky: 49.4 %Kentucky49.4New Hampshire: 48.4 %New Hampshire48.4Pennsylvania: 47.6 %Pennsylvania47.6California: 47.5 %California47.5Virginia: 47.5 %Virginia47.5Illinois: 47.3 %Illinois47.3Kansas: 46.5 %Kansas46.5Arizona: 46.4 %Arizona46.4Oklahoma: 46.2 %Oklahoma46.2Delaware: 45.6 %Delaware45.6Indiana: 45.5 %Indiana45.5Arkansas: 45.4 %Arkansas45.4Tennessee: 45.4 %Tennessee45.4South Carolina: 45.2 %South Carolina45.2Florida: 44.2 %Florida44.2Georgia: 43.9 %Georgia43.9Hawaii: 43.4 %Hawaii43.4New Jersey: 43.3 %New Jersey43.3Mississippi: 42.8 %Mississippi42.8Nevada: 42.6 %Nevada42.6New York: 42.5 %New York42.5North Carolina: 40.3 %North Carolina40.3Louisiana: 40 %Louisiana40Texas: 38.4 %Texas38.4West Virginia: 36.9 %West Virginia36.9Utah: 36.7 %Utah36.7Minnesota: 65.4 %Minnesota65.4South Dakota: 63 %South Dakota63Oregon: 59.7 %Oregon59.7Montana: 59.6 %Montana59.6Rhode Island: 58.8 %Rhode Island58.8Maine: 58.1 %Maine58.1Wisconsin: 57.8 %Wisconsin57.8Michigan: 57.1 %Michigan57.1Vermont: 56.9 %Vermont56.9Maryland: 56.4 %Maryland56.4Massachusetts: 55.4 %Massachusetts55.4Alaska: 54.9 %Alaska54.9Iowa: 54.6 %Iowa54.6North Dakota: 54.4 %North Dakota54.4Colorado: 54.3 %Colorado54.3New Mexico: 54.3 %New Mexico54.3Missouri: 54 %Missouri54Washington: 53.3 %Washington53.3Ohio: 53 %Ohio53Wyoming: 52.1 %Wyoming52.1Idaho: 51.9 %Idaho51.9Nebraska: 51.2 %Nebraska51.2District of Columbia: 49.9 %District of Columbia49.9Alabama: 49.7 %Alabama49.7Connecticut: 49.7 %Connecticut49.7Kentucky: 49.4 %Kentucky49.4New Hampshire: 48.4 %New Hampshire48.4Pennsylvania: 47.6 %Pennsylvania47.6California: 47.5 %California47.5Virginia: 47.5 %Virginia47.5Illinois: 47.3 %Illinois47.3Kansas: 46.5 %Kansas46.5Arizona: 46.4 %Arizona46.4Oklahoma: 46.2 %Oklahoma46.2Delaware: 45.6 %Delaware45.6Indiana: 45.5 %Indiana45.5Arkansas: 45.4 %Arkansas45.4Tennessee: 45.4 %Tennessee45.4South Carolina: 45.2 %South Carolina45.2Florida: 44.2 %Florida44.2Georgia: 43.9 %Georgia43.9Hawaii: 43.4 %Hawaii43.4New Jersey: 43.3 %New Jersey43.3Mississippi: 42.8 %Mississippi42.8Nevada: 42.6 %Nevada42.6New York: 42.5 %New York42.5North Carolina: 40.3 %North Carolina40.3Louisiana: 40 %Louisiana40Texas: 38.4 %Texas38.4West Virginia: 36.9 %West Virginia36.9Utah: 36.7 %Utah36.7
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankStates2006 (%)
1Minnesota65.4
2South Dakota63
3Oregon59.7
4Montana59.6
5Rhode Island58.8
6Maine58.1
7Wisconsin57.8
8Michigan57.1
9Vermont56.9
10Maryland56.4
11Massachusetts55.4
12Alaska54.9
13Iowa54.6
14North Dakota54.4
15Colorado54.3
15New Mexico54.3
17Missouri54
18Washington53.3
19Ohio53
20Wyoming52.1
21Idaho51.9
22Nebraska51.2
23District of Columbia49.9
24Alabama49.7
24Connecticut49.7
26Kentucky49.4
27New Hampshire48.4
28Pennsylvania47.6
29California47.5
29Virginia47.5
31Illinois47.3
32Kansas46.5
33Arizona46.4
34Oklahoma46.2
35Delaware45.6
36Indiana45.5
37Arkansas45.4
37Tennessee45.4
39South Carolina45.2
40Florida44.2
41Georgia43.9
42Hawaii43.4
43New Jersey43.3
44Mississippi42.8
45Nevada42.6
46New York42.5
47North Carolina40.3
48Louisiana40
49Texas38.4
50West Virginia36.9
51Utah36.7

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of US citizens aged 18 and over who report having voted in the November election, as a percentage of the citizen population 18 and over, from the Current Population Survey Voting and Registration Supplement of the U.S. Census Bureau. States are where respondents live. The year is the year of the election.

Estimates from a household survey taken after each November election, so state figures carry a margin of error, stored with each value; values whose margin is 5 percentage points or more are marked low reliability. People report their own registration and voting, and more say they voted than official counts show, so these rates run above turnout computed from ballots cast. Respondents who did not answer the voting questions count as not having voted or registered. Elections are every two years; turnout is lower in midterm years than in presidential years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2016). Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population (US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2006) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls

MLA 9

Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population, US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2006. U.S. Census Bureau, 22 Feb. 2016, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-turnout-rate/us-states?period=2006. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2016. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population. US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2006. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-turnout-rate/us-states?period=2006.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2016) Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population, US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2006 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-turnout-rate/us-states?period=2006 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_voter_2006,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population: US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2006}},
  year = {2016},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-turnout-rate/us-states?period=2006. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population: US states by voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over), 2006
PY  - 2016
DA  - 2016/02/22
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-turnout-rate/us-states?period=2006
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/voter-turnout-rate/us-states?period=2006.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps/tables/p20/557/tab04a.xls. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which state has the highest voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over)?

Minnesota, with 65.4% in 2006, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest voter turnout rate (reported, citizens 18 and over)?

Utah, with 36.7% in 2006.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, November supplement, Table 4a: reported voting and registration for states, percent voted of the citizen population. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

US states: more rankings