US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024

Delaware had the highest apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over of 51 states in 2024, at 2.33 US gallons of ethanol per person. Utah had the lowest, at 0.56 US gallons of ethanol per person. The median was 1 US gallons of ethanol per person and the figure for the United States was 1.07 US gallons of ethanol per person. Source: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health.

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Highest2.33Delaware
Lowest0.56Utah
Median151 states
United States1.07History

Map of states, 2024

Alabama: 0.82 US gallons of ethanol per personAlaska: 1.27 US gallons of ethanol per personArizona: 0.92 US gallons of ethanol per personArkansas: 0.73 US gallons of ethanol per personCalifornia: 1.34 US gallons of ethanol per personColorado: 1.45 US gallons of ethanol per personConnecticut: 1.11 US gallons of ethanol per personDelaware: 2.33 US gallons of ethanol per personDistrict of Columbia: 1.59 US gallons of ethanol per personFlorida: 1.38 US gallons of ethanol per personGeorgia: 0.89 US gallons of ethanol per personHawaii: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personIdaho: 0.81 US gallons of ethanol per personIllinois: 0.91 US gallons of ethanol per personIndiana: 1.04 US gallons of ethanol per personIowa: 0.94 US gallons of ethanol per personKansas: 1 US gallons of ethanol per personKentucky: 1.08 US gallons of ethanol per personLouisiana: 1.15 US gallons of ethanol per personMaine: 1.14 US gallons of ethanol per personMaryland: 1.14 US gallons of ethanol per personMassachusetts: 1.55 US gallons of ethanol per personMichigan: 1.01 US gallons of ethanol per personMinnesota: 1.47 US gallons of ethanol per personMississippi: 0.88 US gallons of ethanol per personMissouri: 1.47 US gallons of ethanol per personMontana: 1.11 US gallons of ethanol per personNebraska: 0.8 US gallons of ethanol per personNevada: 1.67 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Hampshire: 1.99 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Jersey: 1.37 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Mexico: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personNew York: 0.99 US gallons of ethanol per personNorth Carolina: 0.81 US gallons of ethanol per personNorth Dakota: 1.82 US gallons of ethanol per personOhio: 0.68 US gallons of ethanol per personOklahoma: 0.7 US gallons of ethanol per personOregon: 0.96 US gallons of ethanol per personPennsylvania: 0.86 US gallons of ethanol per personRhode Island: 1.63 US gallons of ethanol per personSouth Carolina: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personSouth Dakota: 0.72 US gallons of ethanol per personTennessee: 1.03 US gallons of ethanol per personTexas: 0.84 US gallons of ethanol per personUtah: 0.56 US gallons of ethanol per personVermont: 0.74 US gallons of ethanol per personVirginia: 0.76 US gallons of ethanol per personWashington: 0.84 US gallons of ethanol per personWest Virginia: 0.57 US gallons of ethanol per personWisconsin: 1.67 US gallons of ethanol per personWyoming: 1.42 US gallons of ethanol per person
  • Under 0.81
  • 0.81 to 0.85
  • 0.85 to 1
  • 1 to 1.1
  • 1.1 to 1.5
  • 1.5 and over
US gallons of ethanol per person, 2024. Source: NIAAA, Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2024

Delaware: 2.33 US gallons of ethanol per personDelaware2.33New Hampshire: 1.99 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Hampshire1.99North Dakota: 1.82 US gallons of ethanol per personNorth Dakota1.82Nevada: 1.67 US gallons of ethanol per personNevada1.67Wisconsin: 1.67 US gallons of ethanol per personWisconsin1.67Rhode Island: 1.63 US gallons of ethanol per personRhode Island1.63District of Columbia: 1.59 US gallons of ethanol per personDistrict of Columbia1.59Massachusetts: 1.55 US gallons of ethanol per personMassachusetts1.55Missouri: 1.47 US gallons of ethanol per personMissouri1.47Minnesota: 1.47 US gallons of ethanol per personMinnesota1.47Colorado: 1.45 US gallons of ethanol per personColorado1.45Wyoming: 1.42 US gallons of ethanol per personWyoming1.42Florida: 1.38 US gallons of ethanol per personFlorida1.38New Jersey: 1.37 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Jersey1.37California: 1.34 US gallons of ethanol per personCalifornia1.34Alaska: 1.27 US gallons of ethanol per personAlaska1.27Louisiana: 1.15 US gallons of ethanol per personLouisiana1.15Maryland: 1.14 US gallons of ethanol per personMaryland1.14Maine: 1.14 US gallons of ethanol per personMaine1.14Montana: 1.11 US gallons of ethanol per personMontana1.11Connecticut: 1.11 US gallons of ethanol per personConnecticut1.11Kentucky: 1.08 US gallons of ethanol per personKentucky1.08Indiana: 1.04 US gallons of ethanol per personIndiana1.04Tennessee: 1.03 US gallons of ethanol per personTennessee1.03Michigan: 1.01 US gallons of ethanol per personMichigan1.01Kansas: 1 US gallons of ethanol per personKansas1New York: 0.99 US gallons of ethanol per personNew York0.99Oregon: 0.96 US gallons of ethanol per personOregon0.96Iowa: 0.94 US gallons of ethanol per personIowa0.94Arizona: 0.92 US gallons of ethanol per personArizona0.92Illinois: 0.91 US gallons of ethanol per personIllinois0.91Georgia: 0.89 US gallons of ethanol per personGeorgia0.89Mississippi: 0.88 US gallons of ethanol per personMississippi0.88Pennsylvania: 0.86 US gallons of ethanol per personPennsylvania0.86Washington: 0.84 US gallons of ethanol per personWashington0.84Texas: 0.84 US gallons of ethanol per personTexas0.84New Mexico: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Mexico0.83Hawaii: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personHawaii0.83South Carolina: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personSouth Carolina0.83Alabama: 0.82 US gallons of ethanol per personAlabama0.82North Carolina: 0.81 US gallons of ethanol per personNorth Carolina0.81Idaho: 0.81 US gallons of ethanol per personIdaho0.81Nebraska: 0.8 US gallons of ethanol per personNebraska0.8Virginia: 0.76 US gallons of ethanol per personVirginia0.76Vermont: 0.74 US gallons of ethanol per personVermont0.74Arkansas: 0.73 US gallons of ethanol per personArkansas0.73South Dakota: 0.72 US gallons of ethanol per personSouth Dakota0.72Oklahoma: 0.7 US gallons of ethanol per personOklahoma0.7Ohio: 0.68 US gallons of ethanol per personOhio0.68West Virginia: 0.57 US gallons of ethanol per personWest Virginia0.57Utah: 0.56 US gallons of ethanol per personUtah0.56Delaware: 2.33 US gallons of ethanol per personDelaware2.33New Hampshire: 1.99 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Hampshire1.99North Dakota: 1.82 US gallons of ethanol per personNorth Dakota1.82Nevada: 1.67 US gallons of ethanol per personNevada1.67Wisconsin: 1.67 US gallons of ethanol per personWisconsin1.67Rhode Island: 1.63 US gallons of ethanol per personRhode Island1.63District of Columbia: 1.59 US gallons of ethanol per personDistrict of Columbia1.59Massachusetts: 1.55 US gallons of ethanol per personMassachusetts1.55Missouri: 1.47 US gallons of ethanol per personMissouri1.47Minnesota: 1.47 US gallons of ethanol per personMinnesota1.47Colorado: 1.45 US gallons of ethanol per personColorado1.45Wyoming: 1.42 US gallons of ethanol per personWyoming1.42Florida: 1.38 US gallons of ethanol per personFlorida1.38New Jersey: 1.37 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Jersey1.37California: 1.34 US gallons of ethanol per personCalifornia1.34Alaska: 1.27 US gallons of ethanol per personAlaska1.27Louisiana: 1.15 US gallons of ethanol per personLouisiana1.15Maryland: 1.14 US gallons of ethanol per personMaryland1.14Maine: 1.14 US gallons of ethanol per personMaine1.14Montana: 1.11 US gallons of ethanol per personMontana1.11Connecticut: 1.11 US gallons of ethanol per personConnecticut1.11Kentucky: 1.08 US gallons of ethanol per personKentucky1.08Indiana: 1.04 US gallons of ethanol per personIndiana1.04Tennessee: 1.03 US gallons of ethanol per personTennessee1.03Michigan: 1.01 US gallons of ethanol per personMichigan1.01Kansas: 1 US gallons of ethanol per personKansas1New York: 0.99 US gallons of ethanol per personNew York0.99Oregon: 0.96 US gallons of ethanol per personOregon0.96Iowa: 0.94 US gallons of ethanol per personIowa0.94Arizona: 0.92 US gallons of ethanol per personArizona0.92Illinois: 0.91 US gallons of ethanol per personIllinois0.91Georgia: 0.89 US gallons of ethanol per personGeorgia0.89Mississippi: 0.88 US gallons of ethanol per personMississippi0.88Pennsylvania: 0.86 US gallons of ethanol per personPennsylvania0.86Washington: 0.84 US gallons of ethanol per personWashington0.84Texas: 0.84 US gallons of ethanol per personTexas0.84New Mexico: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personNew Mexico0.83Hawaii: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personHawaii0.83South Carolina: 0.83 US gallons of ethanol per personSouth Carolina0.83Alabama: 0.82 US gallons of ethanol per personAlabama0.82North Carolina: 0.81 US gallons of ethanol per personNorth Carolina0.81Idaho: 0.81 US gallons of ethanol per personIdaho0.81Nebraska: 0.8 US gallons of ethanol per personNebraska0.8Virginia: 0.76 US gallons of ethanol per personVirginia0.76Vermont: 0.74 US gallons of ethanol per personVermont0.74Arkansas: 0.73 US gallons of ethanol per personArkansas0.73South Dakota: 0.72 US gallons of ethanol per personSouth Dakota0.72Oklahoma: 0.7 US gallons of ethanol per personOklahoma0.7Ohio: 0.68 US gallons of ethanol per personOhio0.68West Virginia: 0.57 US gallons of ethanol per personWest Virginia0.57Utah: 0.56 US gallons of ethanol per personUtah0.56
US gallons of ethanol per person. Source: NIAAA, Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankStates2024
US gallons of ethanol per person
Change on 2023
1Delaware2.33-1.8%
2New Hampshire1.99+6.7%
3North Dakota1.82+2.6%
4Nevada1.67-1.9%
5Wisconsin1.67+1.5%
6Rhode Island1.63+2.7%
7District of Columbia1.59-6.1%
8Massachusetts1.55-0.6%
9Missouri1.47+4.5%
10Minnesota1.47+0.3%
11Colorado1.45-2%
12Wyoming1.42-0.9%
13Florida1.38-0.3%
14New Jersey1.37+3.2%
15California1.34+4.4%
16Alaska1.27-3%
17Louisiana1.15-1.5%
18Maryland1.14-1.8%
19Maine1.14-1.5%
20Montana1.11-0.8%
21Connecticut1.11-3.2%
22Kentucky1.08+2.7%
23Indiana1.04+2.2%
24Tennessee1.03-3.6%
25Michigan1.01-2.8%
26Kansas1+5%
27New York0.99+1.2%
28Oregon0.96-3.5%
29Iowa0.94-2.4%
30Arizona0.92-1.9%
31Illinois0.91-1.5%
32Georgia0.89+1.8%
33Mississippi0.88-2%
34Pennsylvania0.86+1.5%
35Washington0.84-4.7%
36Texas0.84-3.8%
37New Mexico0.83-2.9%
38Hawaii0.83-2.4%
39South Carolina0.83-3.1%
40Alabama0.82-0.5%
41North Carolina0.81-0.9%
42Idaho0.81-4.2%
43Nebraska0.8-2.8%
44Virginia0.76-2.2%
45Vermont0.74-3.7%
46Arkansas0.73-2%
47South Dakota0.72-4.1%
48Oklahoma0.7-2.7%
49Ohio0.68-2.9%
50West Virginia0.57-0.1%
51Utah0.56-4.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Gallons of pure ethanol from distilled spirits sold during the year, per person aged 14 and over.

More on how it is measured
  • Apparent consumption: alcoholic beverage sales, tax receipts or shipments reported by the states or by industry sources, converted to gallons of pure ethanol with fixed alcohol contents (since 1977: 4.5% by volume for beer, 12.9% for wine and 41.1% for spirits) and divided by the resident population aged 14 and over (Census Bureau estimates).
  • Alcohol drunk by tourists or bought by residents of neighbouring states counts where it was sold, which raises the figures of states such as New Hampshire and Nevada and of the District of Columbia; home production and illicit alcohol are not counted.

One US gallon is 3.785 litres. Different from the WHO indicator alcohol_consumption_per_capita, which is in litres of pure alcohol per person aged 15 and over, includes WHO estimates of unrecorded alcohol and uses three-year averages. NIAAA revises earlier years when the Census Bureau revises its population estimates (the 2024 file changed 2020 to 2023).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System. Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health. (2026). Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states (US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt

MLA 9

Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states, US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, 2 Oct. 2026, https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/apparent-spirits-consumption-per-capita/us-states. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health. 2026. Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/apparent-spirits-consumption-per-capita/us-states.

Harvard

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health (2026) Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states, US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/apparent-spirits-consumption-per-capita/us-states (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{national_us_states_by_apparent_2024,
  author = {{National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health}},
  title = {{Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states: US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/apparent-spirits-consumption-per-capita/us-states. Publisher attribution: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System. Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024\_final.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health
TI  - Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states: US states by apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/apparent-spirits-consumption-per-capita/us-states
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/apparent-spirits-consumption-per-capita/us-states.
N1  - Publisher attribution: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System. Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/sites/default/files/pcyr1970-2024_final.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over?

Delaware, with 2.33 US gallons of ethanol per person in 2024, according to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health.

Which state has the lowest apparent spirits consumption per person 14 and over?

Utah, with 0.56 US gallons of ethanol per person in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Apparent per capita alcohol consumption by State and type of beverage (AEDS data file pcyr1970), spirits, gallons of ethanol per capita age 14 and older, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

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