US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance of 51 states in 2019, at $11.14 billion. North Dakota had the lowest, at $131.93 million. The median was $763.26 million and the figure for the United States was $73.82 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest11,144.8California

Lowest131.9North Dakota

Median763.351 states

United States73,823.4History

Map of states, 2019

Under 200
200 to 500
500 to 800
800 to 1,400
1,400 to 2,000
2,000 and over

USD million, 2019. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2019

USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2019 USD million	Change on 2018
1	California	11,144.8	+1.7%
2	Florida	6,750.8	+4.7%
3	Texas	6,490	+4.8%
4	New York	6,289.3	+1%
5	Illinois	2,608.5	0%
6	New Jersey	2,542.5	+2.4%
7	Pennsylvania	2,297.5	+1.7%
8	Georgia	2,082.5	+4%
9	Michigan	2,031.4	+2%
10	Ohio	1,982.1	+1.5%
11	Massachusetts	1,925.3	+2.2%
12	Maryland	1,789.9	+4.1%
13	North Carolina	1,691	+6.8%
14	Arizona	1,671.8	+6.3%
15	Tennessee	1,535.7	+2.7%
16	Virginia	1,513.2	+3.8%
17	Washington	1,494.4	+5.4%
18	Colorado	1,335.2	+5.9%
19	Louisiana	1,188.9	0%
20	Minnesota	1,011.3	+1.6%
21	Connecticut	997.1	+5.5%
22	Oregon	915.2	+5.2%
23	Missouri	871.2	+0.6%
24	Indiana	866.1	+2.7%
25	South Carolina	784.6	+4.6%
26	Alabama	763.3	+2.3%
27	Nevada	723.6	+10.2%
28	Wisconsin	715	+4.2%
29	Oklahoma	706.7	+1.9%
30	Kentucky	657.6	+0.1%
31	Mississippi	567	+3.2%
32	Kansas	519.9	0%
33	Arkansas	519.1	+6.3%
34	Iowa	501.9	+1%
35	Utah	490.6	+6.8%
36	Hawaii	463.9	+3.6%
37	New Mexico	370.6	+3%
38	Nebraska	341.2	+1%
39	Idaho	333.9	+0.3%
40	Maine	267.6	+6.4%
41	New Hampshire	261.5	+0.1%
42	West Virginia	242	-3.1%
43	District of Columbia	222.2	+6.3%
44	Rhode Island	208	+2.9%
45	Montana	205.4	+8.3%
46	Vermont	176.1	+3.2%
47	Delaware	165.8	+3.1%
48	Alaska	163.1	+2.5%
49	South Dakota	161.7	-0.9%
50	Wyoming	133.9	+1.5%
51	North Dakota	131.9	+2.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 8 Oct. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2019/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance?

California, with $11.14 billion in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance?

North Dakota, with $131.93 million in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.