US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance of 51 states in 2017, at $10.33 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $118.77 million. The median was $699.55 million and the figure for the United States was $68.03 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest10,327.7California

Lowest118.8Wyoming

Median699.551 states

United States68,025.6History

Map of states, 2017

Under 200
200 to 500
500 to 700
700 to 1,200
1,200 to 1,900
1,900 and over

USD million, 2017. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2017 USD million	Change on 2016
1	California	10,327.7	+3%
2	New York	6,047.9	+0.6%
3	Texas	5,959.4	+7.9%
4	Florida	5,888.5	+12.7%
5	Illinois	2,564.6	+0.1%
6	New Jersey	2,398.7	+2.4%
7	Pennsylvania	2,135.5	+0.5%
8	Michigan	1,911.7	+1.9%
9	Georgia	1,910.4	+4.7%
10	Ohio	1,861.5	+0.3%
11	Massachusetts	1,791.9	+2.9%
12	Maryland	1,649.2	+1.9%
13	Arizona	1,509.1	+4.5%
14	North Carolina	1,444.8	+4.8%
15	Tennessee	1,436.4	+3.3%
16	Virginia	1,352.3	+3.9%
17	Washington	1,326.2	+3.2%
18	Colorado	1,168.7	+5%
19	Louisiana	1,126.1	+3.9%
20	Minnesota	955.3	+0.9%
21	Connecticut	890.7	+2%
22	Oregon	833.8	+1.6%
23	Missouri	833.7	+1.9%
24	Indiana	811.9	+0.9%
25	Alabama	700.9	+5.2%
26	South Carolina	699.5	+5.7%
27	Oklahoma	662.1	+2.6%
28	Wisconsin	636.3	+0.5%
29	Kentucky	624.7	+1.1%
30	Nevada	617.4	+6.5%
31	Mississippi	536.1	+0.9%
32	Kansas	494.4	-0%
33	Iowa	474.4	+1.5%
34	Arkansas	460	+1.3%
35	Hawaii	431.7	+2.5%
36	Utah	418.4	+3%
37	New Mexico	339.3	+1.6%
38	Nebraska	316.4	+0.9%
39	Idaho	311.3	+6.7%
40	West Virginia	242.4	+6%
41	New Hampshire	241.8	+5.5%
42	Maine	235.1	+0.9%
43	Rhode Island	194.5	-2%
44	District of Columbia	194.1	+7.4%
45	Montana	180.6	+9%
46	Vermont	162	+0.2%
47	Alaska	157.9	-1.8%
48	South Dakota	157.8	+6.9%
49	Delaware	156.5	-3%
50	North Dakota	125.4	+6.7%
51	Wyoming	118.8	+3.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 June 2019, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2019. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2019) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2017}},
  year = {2019},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2017
PY  - 2019
DA  - 2019/06/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance?

California, with $10.33 billion in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance?

Wyoming, with $118.77 million in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.