US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance of 51 states in 2013, at $9.02 billion. North Dakota had the lowest, at $109.62 million. The median was $596.9 million and the figure for the United States was $59.9 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest9,015.8California
Lowest109.6North Dakota
Median596.951 states
United States59,903.4History

Map of states, 2013

Alabama: 596.9 USD millionAlaska: 139.3 USD millionArizona: 1,228.2 USD millionArkansas: 405.7 USD millionCalifornia: 9,015.8 USD millionColorado: 986.3 USD millionConnecticut: 772.5 USD millionDelaware: 146.4 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 166 USD millionFlorida: 4,776.6 USD millionGeorgia: 1,704 USD millionHawaii: 365.4 USD millionIdaho: 278.3 USD millionIllinois: 2,526.3 USD millionIndiana: 733.5 USD millionIowa: 445.1 USD millionKansas: 453.8 USD millionKentucky: 543.5 USD millionLouisiana: 981.9 USD millionMaine: 218.2 USD millionMaryland: 1,521.1 USD millionMassachusetts: 1,599 USD millionMichigan: 1,749.4 USD millionMinnesota: 887.1 USD millionMississippi: 469.8 USD millionMissouri: 769.9 USD millionMontana: 150.2 USD millionNebraska: 283.6 USD millionNevada: 540.8 USD millionNew Hampshire: 205.3 USD millionNew Jersey: 2,134 USD millionNew Mexico: 304.7 USD millionNew York: 5,698.1 USD millionNorth Carolina: 1,209.3 USD millionNorth Dakota: 109.6 USD millionOhio: 1,783.3 USD millionOklahoma: 604.3 USD millionOregon: 718.7 USD millionPennsylvania: 1,968.1 USD millionRhode Island: 177.5 USD millionSouth Carolina: 556.6 USD millionSouth Dakota: 129.5 USD millionTennessee: 1,247.7 USD millionTexas: 4,921.4 USD millionUtah: 359 USD millionVermont: 144.3 USD millionVirginia: 1,112.7 USD millionWashington: 1,156.9 USD millionWest Virginia: 208.6 USD millionWisconsin: 585.1 USD millionWyoming: 114 USD million
  • Under 190
  • 190 to 390
  • 390 to 600
  • 600 to 1,000
  • 1,000 to 1,700
  • 1,700 and over
USD million, 2013. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2013

California: 9,015.8 USD millionCalifornia9,015.8New York: 5,698.1 USD millionNew York5,698.1Texas: 4,921.4 USD millionTexas4,921.4Florida: 4,776.6 USD millionFlorida4,776.6Illinois: 2,526.3 USD millionIllinois2,526.3New Jersey: 2,134 USD millionNew Jersey2,134Pennsylvania: 1,968.1 USD millionPennsylvania1,968.1Ohio: 1,783.3 USD millionOhio1,783.3Michigan: 1,749.4 USD millionMichigan1,749.4Georgia: 1,704 USD millionGeorgia1,704Massachusetts: 1,599 USD millionMassachusetts1,599Maryland: 1,521.1 USD millionMaryland1,521.1Tennessee: 1,247.7 USD millionTennessee1,247.7Arizona: 1,228.2 USD millionArizona1,228.2North Carolina: 1,209.3 USD millionNorth Carolina1,209.3Washington: 1,156.9 USD millionWashington1,156.9Virginia: 1,112.7 USD millionVirginia1,112.7Colorado: 986.3 USD millionColorado986.3Louisiana: 981.9 USD millionLouisiana981.9Minnesota: 887.1 USD millionMinnesota887.1Connecticut: 772.5 USD millionConnecticut772.5Missouri: 769.9 USD millionMissouri769.9Indiana: 733.5 USD millionIndiana733.5Oregon: 718.7 USD millionOregon718.7Oklahoma: 604.3 USD millionOklahoma604.3Alabama: 596.9 USD millionAlabama596.9Wisconsin: 585.1 USD millionWisconsin585.1South Carolina: 556.6 USD millionSouth Carolina556.6Kentucky: 543.5 USD millionKentucky543.5Nevada: 540.8 USD millionNevada540.8Mississippi: 469.8 USD millionMississippi469.8Kansas: 453.8 USD millionKansas453.8Iowa: 445.1 USD millionIowa445.1Arkansas: 405.7 USD millionArkansas405.7Hawaii: 365.4 USD millionHawaii365.4Utah: 359 USD millionUtah359New Mexico: 304.7 USD millionNew Mexico304.7Nebraska: 283.6 USD millionNebraska283.6Idaho: 278.3 USD millionIdaho278.3Maine: 218.2 USD millionMaine218.2West Virginia: 208.6 USD millionWest Virginia208.6New Hampshire: 205.3 USD millionNew Hampshire205.3Rhode Island: 177.5 USD millionRhode Island177.5District of Columbia: 166 USD millionDistrict of Columbia166Montana: 150.2 USD millionMontana150.2Delaware: 146.4 USD millionDelaware146.4Vermont: 144.3 USD millionVermont144.3Alaska: 139.3 USD millionAlaska139.3South Dakota: 129.5 USD millionSouth Dakota129.5Wyoming: 114 USD millionWyoming114North Dakota: 109.6 USD millionNorth Dakota109.6California: 9,015.8 USD millionCalifornia9,015.8New York: 5,698.1 USD millionNew York5,698.1Texas: 4,921.4 USD millionTexas4,921.4Florida: 4,776.6 USD millionFlorida4,776.6Illinois: 2,526.3 USD millionIllinois2,526.3New Jersey: 2,134 USD millionNew Jersey2,134Pennsylvania: 1,968.1 USD millionPennsylvania1,968.1Ohio: 1,783.3 USD millionOhio1,783.3Michigan: 1,749.4 USD millionMichigan1,749.4Georgia: 1,704 USD millionGeorgia1,704Massachusetts: 1,599 USD millionMassachusetts1,599Maryland: 1,521.1 USD millionMaryland1,521.1Tennessee: 1,247.7 USD millionTennessee1,247.7Arizona: 1,228.2 USD millionArizona1,228.2North Carolina: 1,209.3 USD millionNorth Carolina1,209.3Washington: 1,156.9 USD millionWashington1,156.9Virginia: 1,112.7 USD millionVirginia1,112.7Colorado: 986.3 USD millionColorado986.3Louisiana: 981.9 USD millionLouisiana981.9Minnesota: 887.1 USD millionMinnesota887.1Connecticut: 772.5 USD millionConnecticut772.5Missouri: 769.9 USD millionMissouri769.9Indiana: 733.5 USD millionIndiana733.5Oregon: 718.7 USD millionOregon718.7Oklahoma: 604.3 USD millionOklahoma604.3Alabama: 596.9 USD millionAlabama596.9Wisconsin: 585.1 USD millionWisconsin585.1South Carolina: 556.6 USD millionSouth Carolina556.6Kentucky: 543.5 USD millionKentucky543.5Nevada: 540.8 USD millionNevada540.8Mississippi: 469.8 USD millionMississippi469.8Kansas: 453.8 USD millionKansas453.8Iowa: 445.1 USD millionIowa445.1Arkansas: 405.7 USD millionArkansas405.7Hawaii: 365.4 USD millionHawaii365.4Utah: 359 USD millionUtah359New Mexico: 304.7 USD millionNew Mexico304.7Nebraska: 283.6 USD millionNebraska283.6Idaho: 278.3 USD millionIdaho278.3Maine: 218.2 USD millionMaine218.2West Virginia: 208.6 USD millionWest Virginia208.6New Hampshire: 205.3 USD millionNew Hampshire205.3Rhode Island: 177.5 USD millionRhode Island177.5District of Columbia: 166 USD millionDistrict of Columbia166Montana: 150.2 USD millionMontana150.2Delaware: 146.4 USD millionDelaware146.4Vermont: 144.3 USD millionVermont144.3Alaska: 139.3 USD millionAlaska139.3South Dakota: 129.5 USD millionSouth Dakota129.5Wyoming: 114 USD millionWyoming114North Dakota: 109.6 USD millionNorth Dakota109.6
USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2013
USD million
Change on 2012
1California9,015.8+0.4%
2New York5,698.1-0.3%
3Texas4,921.4+0.2%
4Florida4,776.6+0.2%
5Illinois2,526.3-0.1%
6New Jersey2,134+0.4%
7Pennsylvania1,968.1-0.3%
8Ohio1,783.3-0.9%
9Michigan1,749.4-1.1%
10Georgia1,704+2.5%
11Massachusetts1,599-0.3%
12Maryland1,521.1+0.8%
13Tennessee1,247.7-0.6%
14Arizona1,228.2-0.6%
15North Carolina1,209.3+0.6%
16Washington1,156.9-0.5%
17Virginia1,112.7+0.2%
18Colorado986.3+0.1%
19Louisiana981.9+2%
20Minnesota887.1-0.9%
21Connecticut772.5+0.8%
22Missouri769.9-2%
23Indiana733.5-2.8%
24Oregon718.7-2.7%
25Oklahoma604.3+0.2%
26Alabama596.9-1.9%
27Wisconsin585.1-0.1%
28South Carolina556.6+4.2%
29Kentucky543.5-0.1%
30Nevada540.8+4.7%
31Mississippi469.8-1.5%
32Kansas453.8+0.8%
33Iowa445.1-0.4%
34Arkansas405.7+1%
35Hawaii365.4+3.2%
36Utah359-3.5%
37New Mexico304.7-1.5%
38Nebraska283.6-0.5%
39Idaho278.3-2.4%
40Maine218.2-1.8%
41West Virginia208.6+0.8%
42New Hampshire205.3+5%
43Rhode Island177.5+1.2%
44District of Columbia166+0.4%
45Montana150.2-1.4%
46Delaware146.4+2.3%
47Vermont144.3-3.8%
48Alaska139.3-6.4%
49South Dakota129.5+0.2%
50Wyoming114-3.5%
51North Dakota109.6+2.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2017). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2013) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2013. U.S. Census Bureau, 6 June 2017, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2013. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2017. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2013. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2013.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2017) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2013 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2013 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2013,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2013}},
  year = {2017},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2013. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance, 2013
PY  - 2017
DA  - 2017/06/06
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2013
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-health-care/us-states?period=2013.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2013/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance?

California, with $9.02 billion in 2013, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: health care and social assistance?

North Dakota, with $109.62 million in 2013.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), health care and social assistance (NAICS 62), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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