NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural population change, 2024

Ilfov had the highest natural population change of 42 areas in 2024, at -56. Bucureşti had the lowest, at -6,897. The median was -2,106 and the figure for Romania was -100,938. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest-56Ilfov
Lowest-6,897Bucureşti
Median-2,10642 areas
Romania-100,938History

All areas, 2024

Ilfov: -56 personsIlfov-56Bistriţa-Năsăud: -650 personsBistriţa-Năsăud-650Covasna: -839 personsCovasna-839Sălaj: -852 personsSălaj-852Harghita: -1,007 personsHarghita-1,007Suceava: -1,011 personsSuceava-1,011Sibiu: -1,023 personsSibiu-1,023Vâlcea: -1,314 personsVâlcea-1,314Braşov: -1,456 personsBraşov-1,456Satu Mare: -1,474 personsSatu Mare-1,474Giurgiu: -1,671 personsGiurgiu-1,671Ialomiţa: -1,723 personsIalomiţa-1,723Tulcea: -1,745 personsTulcea-1,745Alba: -1,826 personsAlba-1,826Vrancea: -1,829 personsVrancea-1,829Iaşi: -1,894 personsIaşi-1,894Timiş: -1,919 personsTimiş-1,919Caraş-Severin: -1,997 personsCaraş-Severin-1,997Maramureş: -2,012 personsMaramureş-2,012Gorj: -2,068 personsGorj-2,068Mehedinţi: -2,104 personsMehedinţi-2,104Bihor: -2,107 personsBihor-2,107Mureş: -2,269 personsMureş-2,269Cluj: -2,290 personsCluj-2,290Călăraşi: -2,315 personsCălăraşi-2,315Botoşani: -2,343 personsBotoşani-2,343Vaslui: -2,578 personsVaslui-2,578Arad: -2,579 personsArad-2,579Dâmboviţa: -2,858 personsDâmboviţa-2,858Brăila: -2,927 personsBrăila-2,927Neamţ: -3,246 personsNeamţ-3,246Hunedoara: -3,309 personsHunedoara-3,309Galaţi: -3,331 personsGalaţi-3,331Olt: -3,387 personsOlt-3,387Argeş: -3,411 personsArgeş-3,411Constanţa: -3,474 personsConstanţa-3,474Buzău: -3,568 personsBuzău-3,568Teleorman: -3,746 personsTeleorman-3,746Bacău: -4,044 personsBacău-4,044Dolj: -4,357 personsDolj-4,357Prahova: -5,432 personsPrahova-5,432Bucureşti: -6,897 personsBucureşti-6,897
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2024
persons
Change on 2023
1Ilfov-56-133.5%
2Bistriţa-Năsăud-650-245.7%
3Covasna-839-15.9%
4Sălaj-852-37.6%
5Harghita-1,007-33%
6Suceava-1,011-1,430.3%
7Sibiu-1,023-26.1%
8Vâlcea-1,314-45.7%
9Braşov-1,456-25.7%
10Satu Mare-1,474-19.9%
11Giurgiu-1,671+10.1%
12Ialomiţa-1,723-15.9%
13Tulcea-1,745-11.1%
14Alba-1,826-24.6%
15Vrancea-1,829-8.2%
16Iaşi-1,894-173.7%
17Timiş-1,919-11.4%
18Caraş-Severin-1,997-11.7%
19Maramureş-2,012-29.3%
20Gorj-2,068-10.8%
21Mehedinţi-2,104-9%
22Bihor-2,107-33.7%
23Mureş-2,269-19.2%
24Cluj-2,290-36.2%
25Călăraşi-2,315-16.3%
26Botoşani-2,343-25.4%
27Vaslui-2,578-43.2%
28Arad-2,579-25.3%
29Dâmboviţa-2,858-13.1%
30Brăila-2,927-4.8%
31Neamţ-3,246-8.8%
32Hunedoara-3,309-4.8%
33Galaţi-3,331-19.9%
34Olt-3,387-7.9%
35Argeş-3,411-3.3%
36Constanţa-3,474-26.7%
37Buzău-3,568-6.4%
38Teleorman-3,746-9.8%
39Bacău-4,044-27.1%
40Dolj-4,357-12.9%
41Prahova-5,432-9.5%
42Bucureşti-6,897-34.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which area has the highest natural population change?

Ilfov, with -56 in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural population change?

Bucureşti, with -6,897 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Romania: more rankings