NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by natural population change
Região Autónoma dos Açores had the highest natural population change of 26 areas in 2020, at -336. Área Metropolitana do Porto had the lowest, at -4,828. The median was -1,323 and the figure for Portugal was -38,866. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All areas, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Areas | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | -336 | -140% |
| 2 | Cávado | -356 | -245.3% |
| 3 | Alentejo Litoral | -625 | -12.8% |
| 4 | Ave | -815 | -114.5% |
| 5 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | -853 | -8.2% |
| 6 | Alto Tâmega e Barroso | -974 | -10.7% |
| 7 | Algarve | -1,079 | -51.1% |
| 8 | Baixo Alentejo | -1,130 | -22.4% |
| 9 | Região de Leiria | -1,177 | -7.6% |
| 10 | Grande Lisboa | -1,179 | -152.8% |
| 11 | Beira Baixa | -1,257 | -7.3% |
| 12 | Alto Alentejo | -1,265 | -4.9% |
| 13 | Terras de Trás-os-Montes | -1,318 | -22.7% |
| 14 | Alentejo Central | -1,327 | -19.8% |
| 15 | Região de Aveiro | -1,359 | -83.9% |
| 16 | Tâmega e Sousa | -1,372 | -134.1% |
| 17 | Lezíria do Tejo | -1,578 | -21.3% |
| 18 | Douro | -1,629 | -27.1% |
| 19 | Oeste | -1,639 | -30.9% |
| 20 | Península de Setúbal | -1,837 | -109.5% |
| 20 | Viseu Dão Lafões | -1,837 | -16.3% |
| 22 | Médio Tejo | -1,840 | -13.9% |
| 23 | Alto Minho | -1,864 | -23.9% |
| 24 | Beiras e Serra da Estrela | -2,397 | -3.1% |
| 25 | Região de Coimbra | -2,995 | -23.7% |
| 26 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | -4,828 | -116.8% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by natural population change using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"natural_change","level":"province","within":"Portugal","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=natural_change&level=province&within=Portugal&limit=10
Questions
Which area has the highest natural population change?
Região Autónoma dos Açores, with -336 in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which area has the lowest natural population change?
Área Metropolitana do Porto, with -4,828 in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Natural population change: other rankings
- NUTS 3 areas of Estonia
- NUTS 3 areas of Croatia
- NUTS 3 areas of Latvia
- EU countries
- Regions of Romania (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)