NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by natural population change

Grande Lisboa had the highest natural population change of 26 areas in 2016, at 2,335. Região de Coimbra had the lowest, at -2,229. The median was -1,026 and the figure for Portugal was -23,447. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest2,335Grande Lisboa
Lowest-2,229Região de Coimbra
Median-1,02626 areas
Portugal-23,447History

All areas, 2016

Grande Lisboa: 2,335 personsGrande Lisboa2,335Cávado: 314 personsCávado314Ave: -80 personsAve-80Região Autónoma dos Açores: -145 personsRegião Autónoma dos Açores-145Tâmega e Sousa: -180 personsTâmega e Sousa-180Alentejo Litoral: -613 personsAlentejo Litoral-613Região Autónoma da Madeira: -757 personsRegião Autónoma da Madeira-757Região de Aveiro: -794 personsRegião de Aveiro-794Península de Setúbal: -873 personsPenínsula de Setúbal-873Baixo Alentejo: -900 personsBaixo Alentejo-900Alto Tâmega e Barroso: -913 personsAlto Tâmega e Barroso-913Terras de Trás-os-Montes: -984 personsTerras de Trás-os-Montes-984Região de Leiria: -1,014 personsRegião de Leiria-1,014Beira Baixa: -1,037 personsBeira Baixa-1,037Alentejo Central: -1,039 personsAlentejo Central-1,039Algarve: -1,052 personsAlgarve-1,052Alto Alentejo: -1,174 personsAlto Alentejo-1,174Alto Minho: -1,352 personsAlto Minho-1,352Douro: -1,384 personsDouro-1,384Área Metropolitana do Porto: -1,391 personsÁrea Metropolitana do Porto-1,391Lezíria do Tejo: -1,450 personsLezíria do Tejo-1,450Oeste: -1,470 personsOeste-1,470Médio Tejo: -1,495 personsMédio Tejo-1,495Viseu Dão Lafões: -1,573 personsViseu Dão Lafões-1,573Beiras e Serra da Estrela: -2,197 personsBeiras e Serra da Estrela-2,197Região de Coimbra: -2,229 personsRegião de Coimbra-2,229
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2016
persons
Change on 2015
1Grande Lisboa2,335+19.4%
2Cávado314+109.3%
3Ave-80+60.6%
4Região Autónoma dos Açores-145-222.2%
5Tâmega e Sousa-180+44.4%
6Alentejo Litoral-613+7.3%
7Região Autónoma da Madeira-757-13.8%
8Região de Aveiro-794+12.8%
9Península de Setúbal-873+3.1%
10Baixo Alentejo-900+14.7%
11Alto Tâmega e Barroso-913-11.6%
12Terras de Trás-os-Montes-984+9.6%
13Região de Leiria-1,014-15.6%
14Beira Baixa-1,037+4.7%
15Alentejo Central-1,039-2.9%
16Algarve-1,052-40.8%
17Alto Alentejo-1,174-4.3%
18Alto Minho-1,352-2.6%
19Douro-1,384-4.3%
20Área Metropolitana do Porto-1,391-1.7%
21Lezíria do Tejo-1,450-30.5%
22Oeste-1,470-17.5%
23Médio Tejo-1,495+5.8%
24Viseu Dão Lafões-1,573-8.9%
25Beiras e Serra da Estrela-2,197-2.3%
26Região de Coimbra-2,229-7.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which area has the highest natural population change?

Grande Lisboa, with 2,335 in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural population change?

Região de Coimbra, with -2,229 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Portugal: more rankings