NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate

Ilfov had the highest natural change rate of 42 areas in 2016, at 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitants. Teleorman had the lowest, at -10.7 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -3.3 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Romania was -2.7 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest2.3Ilfov
Lowest-10.7Teleorman
Median-3.342 areas
Romania-2.7History

All areas, 2016

Ilfov: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsIlfov2.3Iaşi: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsIaşi1.6Suceava: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSuceava1Braşov: 0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBraşov0.8Bistriţa-Năsăud: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsBistriţa-Năsăud0.6Timiş: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTimiş-0.1Sibiu: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSibiu-0.2Bucureşti: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBucureşti-0.8Constanţa: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsConstanţa-0.8Cluj: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsCluj-0.9Covasna: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovasna-1Harghita: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsHarghita-1.1Maramureş: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaramureş-1.5Satu Mare: -1.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSatu Mare-1.8Vaslui: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsVaslui-1.9Sălaj: -2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSălaj-2Mureş: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMureş-2.2Bihor: -2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBihor-2.3Bacău: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBacău-3Vâlcea: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsVâlcea-3.1Galaţi: -3.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsGalaţi-3.2Argeş: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsArgeş-3.4Vrancea: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsVrancea-3.6Alba: -3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlba-3.7Arad: -3.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsArad-3.8Dâmboviţa: -3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsDâmboviţa-3.9Neamţ: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsNeamţ-4Ialomiţa: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsIalomiţa-4.4Gorj: -4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGorj-4.6Botoşani: -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBotoşani-4.8Călăraşi: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsCălăraşi-4.9Dolj: -5 per 1,000 inhabitantsDolj-5Prahova: -5.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPrahova-5.2Caraş-Severin: -5.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsCaraş-Severin-5.6Hunedoara: -5.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsHunedoara-5.9Tulcea: -6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsTulcea-6.2Buzău: -6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsBuzău-6.7Giurgiu: -6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsGiurgiu-6.7Mehedinţi: -6.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMehedinţi-6.8Olt: -6.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsOlt-6.8Brăila: -7.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrăila-7.5Teleorman: -10.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsTeleorman-10.7Ilfov: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsIlfov2.3Iaşi: 1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsIaşi1.6Suceava: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSuceava1Braşov: 0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBraşov0.8Bistriţa-Năsăud: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsBistriţa-Năsăud0.6Timiş: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTimiş-0.1Sibiu: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSibiu-0.2Bucureşti: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBucureşti-0.8Constanţa: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsConstanţa-0.8Cluj: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsCluj-0.9Covasna: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCovasna-1Harghita: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsHarghita-1.1Maramureş: -1.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaramureş-1.5Satu Mare: -1.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSatu Mare-1.8Vaslui: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsVaslui-1.9Sălaj: -2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSălaj-2Mureş: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMureş-2.2Bihor: -2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBihor-2.3Bacău: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBacău-3Vâlcea: -3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsVâlcea-3.1Galaţi: -3.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsGalaţi-3.2Argeş: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsArgeş-3.4Vrancea: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsVrancea-3.6Alba: -3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlba-3.7Arad: -3.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsArad-3.8Dâmboviţa: -3.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsDâmboviţa-3.9Neamţ: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsNeamţ-4Ialomiţa: -4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsIalomiţa-4.4Gorj: -4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGorj-4.6Botoşani: -4.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsBotoşani-4.8Călăraşi: -4.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsCălăraşi-4.9Dolj: -5 per 1,000 inhabitantsDolj-5Prahova: -5.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPrahova-5.2Caraş-Severin: -5.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsCaraş-Severin-5.6Hunedoara: -5.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsHunedoara-5.9Tulcea: -6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsTulcea-6.2Buzău: -6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsBuzău-6.7Giurgiu: -6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsGiurgiu-6.7Mehedinţi: -6.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMehedinţi-6.8Olt: -6.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsOlt-6.8Brăila: -7.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrăila-7.5Teleorman: -10.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsTeleorman-10.7
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2016
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2015
1Ilfov2.3+0.8 pts
2Iaşi1.6+0.6 pts
3Suceava1+1 pts
4Braşov0.8+0.8 pts
5Bistriţa-Năsăud0.6+0.4 pts
6Timiş-0.1+1 pts
7Sibiu-0.2+0.2 pts
8Bucureşti-0.8+0.4 pts
8Constanţa-0.8-0.2 pts
10Cluj-0.9+0.9 pts
11Covasna-1+0.4 pts
12Harghita-1.1+0.5 pts
13Maramureş-1.5+0.3 pts
14Satu Mare-1.8+1 pts
15Vaslui-1.9-0.8 pts
16Sălaj-2+0.7 pts
17Mureş-2.2+0.4 pts
18Bihor-2.3+0.7 pts
19Bacău-3-0.4 pts
20Vâlcea-3.1+0.5 pts
21Galaţi-3.20 pts
22Argeş-3.4+0.1 pts
23Vrancea-3.6+0.5 pts
24Alba-3.7+0.7 pts
25Arad-3.8+0.9 pts
26Dâmboviţa-3.9+0.1 pts
27Neamţ-4+0.6 pts
28Ialomiţa-4.4-0.1 pts
29Gorj-4.6+0.4 pts
30Botoşani-4.8-0.4 pts
31Călăraşi-4.9+0.4 pts
32Dolj-5+0.7 pts
33Prahova-5.2-0.3 pts
34Caraş-Severin-5.6+1.5 pts
35Hunedoara-5.9-0.6 pts
36Tulcea-6.2-0.6 pts
37Buzău-6.7+0.3 pts
37Giurgiu-6.7-0.2 pts
39Mehedinţi-6.8+0.6 pts
39Olt-6.8+0.7 pts
41Brăila-7.5+0.4 pts
42Teleorman-10.70 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate, 2016. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/romania-provinces?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/romania-provinces?period=2016.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/romania-provinces?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2016,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/romania-provinces?period=2016. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Romania by natural change rate, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/romania-provinces?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/romania-provinces?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Ilfov, with 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Teleorman, with -10.7 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Romania: more rankings