Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI)

Henderson County had the highest share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI) of 51 counties in 2002, at 98.3%. Mecklenburg County had the lowest, at 15.4%. The median was 44.1%. Source: EPA.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest98.3Henderson County
Median44.151 counties

Map of counties, 2002

Alamance County: 28.4 %Alexander County: 47.7 %Avery County: 64.6 %Buncombe County: 48.5 %Cabarrus County: 25.4 %Caldwell County: 53.3 %Carteret County: 83.5 %Caswell County: 40.4 %Catawba County: 19.2 %Chatham County: 41.4 %Cumberland County: 53.2 %Davidson County: 20.9 %Davie County: 44.6 %Duplin County: 46.4 %Durham County: 25.2 %Edgecombe County: 38.5 %Forsyth County: 21.9 %Franklin County: 48.8 %Gaston County: 25.6 %Granville County: 48.3 %Guilford County: 24.9 %Haywood County: 31.1 %Henderson County: 98.3 %Hyde County: 71.3 %Jackson County: 31.9 %Johnston County: 47.2 %Lenoir County: 46.9 %Lincoln County: 53.3 %McDowell County: 25 %Macon County: 83.7 %Martin County: 57.8 %Mecklenburg County: 15.4 %Mitchell County: 26.7 %Montgomery County: 61.6 %New Hanover County: 69.1 %Northampton County: 56.4 %Onslow County: 37.5 %Orange County: 28 %Pasquotank County: 42 %Person County: 49.1 %Pitt County: 43.7 %Randolph County: 56.1 %Robeson County: 31.7 %Rockingham County: 47.2 %Rowan County: 37.4 %Swain County: 54.2 %Union County: 46.7 %Wake County: 23.6 %Watauga County: 44.1 %Wayne County: 25.4 %Yancey County: 43.8 %
  • Under 25
  • 25 to 36
  • 36 to 44
  • 44 to 48
  • 48 to 56
  • 56 and over
  • No data
%, 2002. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2002

Henderson County: 98.3 %Henderson County98.3Macon County: 83.7 %Macon County83.7Carteret County: 83.5 %Carteret County83.5Hyde County: 71.3 %Hyde County71.3New Hanover County: 69.1 %New Hanover County69.1Avery County: 64.6 %Avery County64.6Montgomery County: 61.6 %Montgomery County61.6Martin County: 57.8 %Martin County57.8Northampton County: 56.4 %Northampton County56.4Randolph County: 56.1 %Randolph County56.1Swain County: 54.2 %Swain County54.2Caldwell County: 53.3 %Caldwell County53.3Lincoln County: 53.3 %Lincoln County53.3Cumberland County: 53.2 %Cumberland County53.2Person County: 49.1 %Person County49.1Franklin County: 48.8 %Franklin County48.8Buncombe County: 48.5 %Buncombe County48.5Granville County: 48.3 %Granville County48.3Alexander County: 47.7 %Alexander County47.7Johnston County: 47.2 %Johnston County47.2Rockingham County: 47.2 %Rockingham County47.2Lenoir County: 46.9 %Lenoir County46.9Union County: 46.7 %Union County46.7Duplin County: 46.4 %Duplin County46.4Davie County: 44.6 %Davie County44.6Watauga County: 44.1 %Watauga County44.1Yancey County: 43.8 %Yancey County43.8Pitt County: 43.7 %Pitt County43.7Pasquotank County: 42 %Pasquotank County42Chatham County: 41.4 %Chatham County41.4Caswell County: 40.4 %Caswell County40.4Edgecombe County: 38.5 %Edgecombe County38.5Onslow County: 37.5 %Onslow County37.5Rowan County: 37.4 %Rowan County37.4Jackson County: 31.9 %Jackson County31.9Robeson County: 31.7 %Robeson County31.7Haywood County: 31.1 %Haywood County31.1Alamance County: 28.4 %Alamance County28.4Orange County: 28 %Orange County28Mitchell County: 26.7 %Mitchell County26.7Gaston County: 25.6 %Gaston County25.6Cabarrus County: 25.4 %Cabarrus County25.4Wayne County: 25.4 %Wayne County25.4Durham County: 25.2 %Durham County25.2McDowell County: 25 %McDowell County25Guilford County: 24.9 %Guilford County24.9Wake County: 23.6 %Wake County23.6Forsyth County: 21.9 %Forsyth County21.9Davidson County: 20.9 %Davidson County20.9Catawba County: 19.2 %Catawba County19.2Mecklenburg County: 15.4 %Mecklenburg County15.4Henderson County: 98.3 %Henderson County98.3Macon County: 83.7 %Macon County83.7Carteret County: 83.5 %Carteret County83.5Hyde County: 71.3 %Hyde County71.3New Hanover County: 69.1 %New Hanover County69.1Avery County: 64.6 %Avery County64.6Montgomery County: 61.6 %Montgomery County61.6Martin County: 57.8 %Martin County57.8Northampton County: 56.4 %Northampton County56.4Randolph County: 56.1 %Randolph County56.1Swain County: 54.2 %Swain County54.2Caldwell County: 53.3 %Caldwell County53.3Lincoln County: 53.3 %Lincoln County53.3Cumberland County: 53.2 %Cumberland County53.2Person County: 49.1 %Person County49.1Franklin County: 48.8 %Franklin County48.8Buncombe County: 48.5 %Buncombe County48.5Granville County: 48.3 %Granville County48.3Alexander County: 47.7 %Alexander County47.7Johnston County: 47.2 %Johnston County47.2Rockingham County: 47.2 %Rockingham County47.2Lenoir County: 46.9 %Lenoir County46.9Union County: 46.7 %Union County46.7Duplin County: 46.4 %Duplin County46.4Davie County: 44.6 %Davie County44.6Watauga County: 44.1 %Watauga County44.1Yancey County: 43.8 %Yancey County43.8Pitt County: 43.7 %Pitt County43.7Pasquotank County: 42 %Pasquotank County42Chatham County: 41.4 %Chatham County41.4Caswell County: 40.4 %Caswell County40.4Edgecombe County: 38.5 %Edgecombe County38.5Onslow County: 37.5 %Onslow County37.5Rowan County: 37.4 %Rowan County37.4Jackson County: 31.9 %Jackson County31.9Robeson County: 31.7 %Robeson County31.7Haywood County: 31.1 %Haywood County31.1Alamance County: 28.4 %Alamance County28.4Orange County: 28 %Orange County28Mitchell County: 26.7 %Mitchell County26.7Gaston County: 25.6 %Gaston County25.6Cabarrus County: 25.4 %Cabarrus County25.4Wayne County: 25.4 %Wayne County25.4Durham County: 25.2 %Durham County25.2McDowell County: 25 %McDowell County25Guilford County: 24.9 %Guilford County24.9Wake County: 23.6 %Wake County23.6Forsyth County: 21.9 %Forsyth County21.9Davidson County: 20.9 %Davidson County20.9Catawba County: 19.2 %Catawba County19.2Mecklenburg County: 15.4 %Mecklenburg County15.4
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2002 (%)Change on 2001
1Henderson County98.3-1.7 pts
2Macon County83.7-0.1 pts
3Carteret County83.5+1.6 pts
4Hyde County71.3+8.7 pts
5New Hanover County69.1+2.3 pts
6Avery County64.6+2.5 pts
7Montgomery County61.6+3.9 pts
8Martin County57.8-2.8 pts
9Northampton County56.4-2.5 pts
10Randolph County56.1+10.3 pts
11Swain County54.2-1.7 pts
12Caldwell County53.3-5.2 pts
12Lincoln County53.3+7.5 pts
14Cumberland County53.2-1 pts
15Person County49.1+1.4 pts
16Franklin County48.8-5 pts
17Buncombe County48.5-0.1 pts
18Granville County48.3+3.2 pts
19Alexander County47.7+1.9 pts
20Johnston County47.2-7.3 pts
20Rockingham County47.2-3 pts
22Lenoir County46.9-6.5 pts
23Union County46.7+0.1 pts
24Duplin County46.4-0.5 pts
25Davie County44.6+0.7 pts
26Watauga County44.1-11.5 pts
27Yancey County43.8+4.9 pts
28Pitt County43.7-6.7 pts
29Pasquotank County42+1.8 pts
30Chatham County41.4-5.3 pts
31Caswell County40.4+0.8 pts
32Edgecombe County38.5-10.9 pts
33Onslow County37.5-6.6 pts
34Rowan County37.40 pts
35Jackson County31.9-4.1 pts
36Robeson County31.7+4.7 pts
37Haywood County31.1-7.7 pts
38Alamance County28.4-1.9 pts
39Orange County28-0.6 pts
40Mitchell County26.7-6.9 pts
41Gaston County25.60 pts
42Cabarrus County25.4+0.4 pts
42Wayne County25.4+3.4 pts
44Durham County25.2+2.2 pts
45McDowell County25-0.2 pts
46Guilford County24.9+3.3 pts
47Wake County23.6+2 pts
48Forsyth County21.9+2.2 pts
49Davidson County20.9-1.9 pts
50Catawba County19.2-5.2 pts
51Mecklenburg County15.4+2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index of 0 to 50 (good) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; both counts are stored with each value.

United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 11 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2002 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 2002) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 2002. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=2002. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 2002. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=2002.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 2002 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=2002 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_north_carolina_2002,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 2002}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=2002. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 2002
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=2002
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=2002.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI)?

Henderson County, with 98.3% in 2002, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI)?

Mecklenburg County, with 15.4% in 2002.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 11 counties have no value for 2002 and are not ranked.

Share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings