Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025

Mecklenburg County had the highest national Risk Index score (FEMA) of 100 counties in 2025, at 97.1. Camden County had the lowest, at 2.5. The median was 71.9. Source: the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

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Lowest2.5Camden County
Median71.9100 counties

Map of counties, 2025

Alamance County: 77.1 indexAlexander County: 45.8 indexAlleghany County: 34.7 indexAnson County: 50 indexAshe County: 66.8 indexAvery County: 47.5 indexBeaufort County: 88.2 indexBertie County: 66.4 indexBladen County: 84.6 indexBrunswick County: 95.8 indexBuncombe County: 89.3 indexBurke County: 70.2 indexCabarrus County: 87.1 indexCaldwell County: 67.4 indexCamden County: 2.5 indexCarteret County: 93.5 indexCaswell County: 22.4 indexCatawba County: 80.6 indexChatham County: 67.2 indexCherokee County: 56.7 indexChowan County: 34.3 indexClay County: 26.9 indexCleveland County: 70 indexColumbus County: 86.9 indexCraven County: 93.6 indexCumberland County: 89.5 indexCurrituck County: 18.1 indexDare County: 89.6 indexDavidson County: 87.2 indexDavie County: 41.7 indexDuplin County: 89.4 indexDurham County: 89.6 indexEdgecombe County: 76.4 indexForsyth County: 91.5 indexFranklin County: 51.7 indexGaston County: 84.9 indexGates County: 10.5 indexGraham County: 20.1 indexGranville County: 59.4 indexGreene County: 62.6 indexGuilford County: 93.5 indexHalifax County: 72.9 indexHarnett County: 75.3 indexHaywood County: 77.2 indexHenderson County: 83.8 indexHertford County: 68.2 indexHoke County: 50.1 indexHyde County: 66.4 indexIredell County: 80.8 indexJackson County: 80.5 indexJohnston County: 85.6 indexJones County: 64.5 indexLee County: 67.5 indexLenoir County: 84.6 indexLincoln County: 73.8 indexMcDowell County: 59.2 indexMacon County: 73.8 indexMadison County: 27.4 indexMartin County: 65.5 indexMecklenburg County: 97.1 indexMitchell County: 24 indexMontgomery County: 49 indexMoore County: 75.6 indexNash County: 80.6 indexNew Hanover County: 96.1 indexNorthampton County: 44.2 indexOnslow County: 95 indexOrange County: 79.1 indexPamlico County: 72.4 indexPasquotank County: 58.7 indexPender County: 86.9 indexPerquimans County: 37.7 indexPerson County: 41.5 indexPitt County: 89.8 indexPolk County: 36.9 indexRandolph County: 80.6 indexRichmond County: 60.8 indexRobeson County: 91.1 indexRockingham County: 71.9 indexRowan County: 82.9 indexRutherford County: 72.7 indexSampson County: 90.2 indexScotland County: 63.7 indexStanly County: 58.8 indexStokes County: 39.7 indexSurry County: 73.6 indexSwain County: 49.1 indexTransylvania County: 64.3 indexTyrrell County: 46 indexUnion County: 89.1 indexVance County: 48.4 indexWake County: 95.6 indexWarren County: 50.8 indexWashington County: 59.6 indexWatauga County: 71.9 indexWayne County: 90.4 indexWilkes County: 82.6 indexWilson County: 76.3 indexYadkin County: 38.4 indexYancey County: 42.2 index
  • Under 43
  • 43 to 60
  • 60 to 72
  • 72 to 81
  • 81 to 89
  • 89 and over
index, 2025. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2025

Mecklenburg County: 97.1 indexMecklenburg County97.1New Hanover County: 96.1 indexNew Hanover County96.1Brunswick County: 95.8 indexBrunswick County95.8Wake County: 95.6 indexWake County95.6Onslow County: 95 indexOnslow County95Craven County: 93.6 indexCraven County93.6Carteret County: 93.5 indexCarteret County93.5Guilford County: 93.5 indexGuilford County93.5Forsyth County: 91.5 indexForsyth County91.5Robeson County: 91.1 indexRobeson County91.1Wayne County: 90.4 indexWayne County90.4Sampson County: 90.2 indexSampson County90.2Pitt County: 89.8 indexPitt County89.8Durham County: 89.6 indexDurham County89.6Dare County: 89.6 indexDare County89.6Cumberland County: 89.5 indexCumberland County89.5Duplin County: 89.4 indexDuplin County89.4Buncombe County: 89.3 indexBuncombe County89.3Union County: 89.1 indexUnion County89.1Beaufort County: 88.2 indexBeaufort County88.2Davidson County: 87.2 indexDavidson County87.2Cabarrus County: 87.1 indexCabarrus County87.1Pender County: 86.9 indexPender County86.9Columbus County: 86.9 indexColumbus County86.9Johnston County: 85.6 indexJohnston County85.6Gaston County: 84.9 indexGaston County84.9Lenoir County: 84.6 indexLenoir County84.6Bladen County: 84.6 indexBladen County84.6Henderson County: 83.8 indexHenderson County83.8Rowan County: 82.9 indexRowan County82.9Wilkes County: 82.6 indexWilkes County82.6Iredell County: 80.8 indexIredell County80.8Randolph County: 80.6 indexRandolph County80.6Nash County: 80.6 indexNash County80.6Catawba County: 80.6 indexCatawba County80.6Jackson County: 80.5 indexJackson County80.5Orange County: 79.1 indexOrange County79.1Haywood County: 77.2 indexHaywood County77.2Alamance County: 77.1 indexAlamance County77.1Edgecombe County: 76.4 indexEdgecombe County76.4Mecklenburg County: 97.1 indexMecklenburg County97.1New Hanover County: 96.1 indexNew Hanover County96.1Brunswick County: 95.8 indexBrunswick County95.8Wake County: 95.6 indexWake County95.6Onslow County: 95 indexOnslow County95Craven County: 93.6 indexCraven County93.6Carteret County: 93.5 indexCarteret County93.5Guilford County: 93.5 indexGuilford County93.5Forsyth County: 91.5 indexForsyth County91.5Robeson County: 91.1 indexRobeson County91.1Wayne County: 90.4 indexWayne County90.4Sampson County: 90.2 indexSampson County90.2Pitt County: 89.8 indexPitt County89.8Durham County: 89.6 indexDurham County89.6Dare County: 89.6 indexDare County89.6Cumberland County: 89.5 indexCumberland County89.5Duplin County: 89.4 indexDuplin County89.4Buncombe County: 89.3 indexBuncombe County89.3Union County: 89.1 indexUnion County89.1Beaufort County: 88.2 indexBeaufort County88.2Davidson County: 87.2 indexDavidson County87.2Cabarrus County: 87.1 indexCabarrus County87.1Pender County: 86.9 indexPender County86.9Columbus County: 86.9 indexColumbus County86.9Johnston County: 85.6 indexJohnston County85.6Gaston County: 84.9 indexGaston County84.9Lenoir County: 84.6 indexLenoir County84.6Bladen County: 84.6 indexBladen County84.6Henderson County: 83.8 indexHenderson County83.8Rowan County: 82.9 indexRowan County82.9Wilkes County: 82.6 indexWilkes County82.6Iredell County: 80.8 indexIredell County80.8Randolph County: 80.6 indexRandolph County80.6Nash County: 80.6 indexNash County80.6Catawba County: 80.6 indexCatawba County80.6Jackson County: 80.5 indexJackson County80.5Orange County: 79.1 indexOrange County79.1Haywood County: 77.2 indexHaywood County77.2Alamance County: 77.1 indexAlamance County77.1Edgecombe County: 76.4 indexEdgecombe County76.4
index. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
index
1Mecklenburg County97.1
2New Hanover County96.1
3Brunswick County95.8
4Wake County95.6
5Onslow County95
6Craven County93.6
7Carteret County93.5
8Guilford County93.5
9Forsyth County91.5
10Robeson County91.1
11Wayne County90.4
12Sampson County90.2
13Pitt County89.8
14Durham County89.6
15Dare County89.6
16Cumberland County89.5
17Duplin County89.4
18Buncombe County89.3
19Union County89.1
20Beaufort County88.2
21Davidson County87.2
22Cabarrus County87.1
23Pender County86.9
24Columbus County86.9
25Johnston County85.6
26Gaston County84.9
27Lenoir County84.6
28Bladen County84.6
29Henderson County83.8
30Rowan County82.9
31Wilkes County82.6
32Iredell County80.8
33Randolph County80.6
34Nash County80.6
35Catawba County80.6
36Jackson County80.5
37Orange County79.1
38Haywood County77.2
39Alamance County77.1
40Edgecombe County76.4
41Wilson County76.3
42Moore County75.6
43Harnett County75.3
44Macon County73.8
45Lincoln County73.8
46Surry County73.6
47Halifax County72.9
48Rutherford County72.7
49Pamlico County72.4
50Rockingham County71.9
51Watauga County71.9
52Burke County70.2
53Cleveland County70
54Hertford County68.2
55Lee County67.5
56Caldwell County67.4
57Chatham County67.2
58Ashe County66.8
59Hyde County66.4
60Bertie County66.4
61Martin County65.5
62Jones County64.5
63Transylvania County64.3
64Scotland County63.7
65Greene County62.6
66Richmond County60.8
67Washington County59.6
68Granville County59.4
69McDowell County59.2
70Stanly County58.8
71Pasquotank County58.7
72Cherokee County56.7
73Franklin County51.7
74Warren County50.8
75Hoke County50.1
76Anson County50
77Swain County49.1
78Montgomery County49
79Vance County48.4
80Avery County47.5
81Tyrrell County46
82Alexander County45.8
83Northampton County44.2
84Yancey County42.2
85Davie County41.7
86Person County41.5
87Stokes County39.7
88Yadkin County38.4
89Perquimans County37.7
90Polk County36.9
91Alleghany County34.7
92Chowan County34.3
93Madison County27.4
94Clay County26.9
95Mitchell County24
96Caswell County22.4
97Graham County20.1
98Currituck County18.1
99Gates County10.5
100Camden County2.5

About this ranking

FEMA's composite natural hazard risk score for a US county, from 0 to 100: the county's national percentile rank among all counties for risk, which combines expected annual losses from 18 natural hazards with social vulnerability and community resilience. Higher means more risk.

The period is the year of the National Risk Index edition (the December 2025 edition is 2025), not a year of events. FEMA rebuilds the index with new data and methods in each edition, so values from different editions are not a time series. The index is meant for nationwide comparison and planning, not as a local risk assessment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2025). National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE) (Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355

MLA 9

National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE), Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 16 Dec. 2025, https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/north-carolina-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Federal Emergency Management Agency. 2025. National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/north-carolina-counties.

Harvard

Federal Emergency Management Agency (2025) National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE), Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/north-carolina-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{federal_counties_in_north_carolina_2025,
  author = {{Federal Emergency Management Agency}},
  title = {{National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK\_SCORE): Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/north-carolina-counties. Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK\_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
TI  - National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE): Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
PB  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/north-carolina-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/north-carolina-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by national Risk Index score (FEMA) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest national Risk Index score (FEMA)?

Mecklenburg County, with 97.1 in 2025, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Which county has the lowest national Risk Index score (FEMA)?

Camden County, with 2.5 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

National Risk Index score (FEMA): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings