Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI)

Beaufort County had the highest share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI) of 51 counties in 1997, at 100%. Caswell County had the lowest, at 36.2%. The median was 67.6%. Source: EPA.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest100Beaufort County
Lowest36.2Caswell County
Median67.651 counties

Map of counties, 1997

Alamance County: 96.7 %Alexander County: 55.7 %Avery County: 65.5 %Beaufort County: 100 %Buncombe County: 80 %Cabarrus County: 100 %Caldwell County: 52.8 %Camden County: 55.1 %Carteret County: 71.7 %Caswell County: 36.2 %Catawba County: 98.4 %Chatham County: 45.8 %Cumberland County: 63.6 %Davidson County: 96.7 %Davie County: 41.6 %Duplin County: 76.5 %Durham County: 72.9 %Edgecombe County: 55.5 %Forsyth County: 60.8 %Franklin County: 40.2 %Gaston County: 99.5 %Granville County: 45.8 %Guilford County: 70.4 %Halifax County: 96.6 %Harnett County: 100 %Haywood County: 44.3 %Henderson County: 100 %Johnston County: 41.8 %Lincoln County: 54.6 %McDowell County: 98.4 %Macon County: 82 %Martin County: 59.8 %Mecklenburg County: 60.3 %Mitchell County: 96.4 %Montgomery County: 57.2 %New Hanover County: 61.6 %Northampton County: 53.1 %Onslow County: 100 %Orange County: 95.1 %Pasquotank County: 100 %Person County: 48.5 %Pitt County: 53.3 %Robeson County: 98.2 %Rockingham County: 38.3 %Rowan County: 46.9 %Swain County: 77.4 %Wake County: 54.8 %Watauga County: 100 %Wayne County: 100 %Wilson County: 97.8 %Yancey County: 67.6 %
  • Under 47
  • 47 to 56
  • 56 to 68
  • 68 to 96
  • 96 to 99
  • 99 and over
  • No data
%, 1997. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 1997

Beaufort County: 100 %Beaufort County100Cabarrus County: 100 %Cabarrus County100Harnett County: 100 %Harnett County100Henderson County: 100 %Henderson County100Onslow County: 100 %Onslow County100Pasquotank County: 100 %Pasquotank County100Watauga County: 100 %Watauga County100Wayne County: 100 %Wayne County100Gaston County: 99.5 %Gaston County99.5Catawba County: 98.4 %Catawba County98.4McDowell County: 98.4 %McDowell County98.4Robeson County: 98.2 %Robeson County98.2Wilson County: 97.8 %Wilson County97.8Alamance County: 96.7 %Alamance County96.7Davidson County: 96.7 %Davidson County96.7Halifax County: 96.6 %Halifax County96.6Mitchell County: 96.4 %Mitchell County96.4Orange County: 95.1 %Orange County95.1Macon County: 82 %Macon County82Buncombe County: 80 %Buncombe County80Swain County: 77.4 %Swain County77.4Duplin County: 76.5 %Duplin County76.5Durham County: 72.9 %Durham County72.9Carteret County: 71.7 %Carteret County71.7Guilford County: 70.4 %Guilford County70.4Yancey County: 67.6 %Yancey County67.6Avery County: 65.5 %Avery County65.5Cumberland County: 63.6 %Cumberland County63.6New Hanover County: 61.6 %New Hanover County61.6Forsyth County: 60.8 %Forsyth County60.8Mecklenburg County: 60.3 %Mecklenburg County60.3Martin County: 59.8 %Martin County59.8Montgomery County: 57.2 %Montgomery County57.2Alexander County: 55.7 %Alexander County55.7Edgecombe County: 55.5 %Edgecombe County55.5Camden County: 55.1 %Camden County55.1Wake County: 54.8 %Wake County54.8Lincoln County: 54.6 %Lincoln County54.6Pitt County: 53.3 %Pitt County53.3Northampton County: 53.1 %Northampton County53.1Caldwell County: 52.8 %Caldwell County52.8Person County: 48.5 %Person County48.5Rowan County: 46.9 %Rowan County46.9Chatham County: 45.8 %Chatham County45.8Granville County: 45.8 %Granville County45.8Haywood County: 44.3 %Haywood County44.3Johnston County: 41.8 %Johnston County41.8Davie County: 41.6 %Davie County41.6Franklin County: 40.2 %Franklin County40.2Rockingham County: 38.3 %Rockingham County38.3Caswell County: 36.2 %Caswell County36.2Beaufort County: 100 %Beaufort County100Cabarrus County: 100 %Cabarrus County100Harnett County: 100 %Harnett County100Henderson County: 100 %Henderson County100Onslow County: 100 %Onslow County100Pasquotank County: 100 %Pasquotank County100Watauga County: 100 %Watauga County100Wayne County: 100 %Wayne County100Gaston County: 99.5 %Gaston County99.5Catawba County: 98.4 %Catawba County98.4McDowell County: 98.4 %McDowell County98.4Robeson County: 98.2 %Robeson County98.2Wilson County: 97.8 %Wilson County97.8Alamance County: 96.7 %Alamance County96.7Davidson County: 96.7 %Davidson County96.7Halifax County: 96.6 %Halifax County96.6Mitchell County: 96.4 %Mitchell County96.4Orange County: 95.1 %Orange County95.1Macon County: 82 %Macon County82Buncombe County: 80 %Buncombe County80Swain County: 77.4 %Swain County77.4Duplin County: 76.5 %Duplin County76.5Durham County: 72.9 %Durham County72.9Carteret County: 71.7 %Carteret County71.7Guilford County: 70.4 %Guilford County70.4Yancey County: 67.6 %Yancey County67.6Avery County: 65.5 %Avery County65.5Cumberland County: 63.6 %Cumberland County63.6New Hanover County: 61.6 %New Hanover County61.6Forsyth County: 60.8 %Forsyth County60.8Mecklenburg County: 60.3 %Mecklenburg County60.3Martin County: 59.8 %Martin County59.8Montgomery County: 57.2 %Montgomery County57.2Alexander County: 55.7 %Alexander County55.7Edgecombe County: 55.5 %Edgecombe County55.5Camden County: 55.1 %Camden County55.1Wake County: 54.8 %Wake County54.8Lincoln County: 54.6 %Lincoln County54.6Pitt County: 53.3 %Pitt County53.3Northampton County: 53.1 %Northampton County53.1Caldwell County: 52.8 %Caldwell County52.8Person County: 48.5 %Person County48.5Rowan County: 46.9 %Rowan County46.9Chatham County: 45.8 %Chatham County45.8Granville County: 45.8 %Granville County45.8Haywood County: 44.3 %Haywood County44.3Johnston County: 41.8 %Johnston County41.8Davie County: 41.6 %Davie County41.6Franklin County: 40.2 %Franklin County40.2Rockingham County: 38.3 %Rockingham County38.3Caswell County: 36.2 %Caswell County36.2
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from EPA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties1997 (%)Change on 1996
1Beaufort County1000 pts
1Cabarrus County1000 pts
1Harnett County1000 pts
1Henderson County100+1.7 pts
1Onslow County1000 pts
1Pasquotank County1000 pts
1Watauga County1000 pts
1Wayne County1000 pts
9Gaston County99.5-0.5 pts
10Catawba County98.4+0.2 pts
10McDowell County98.4+1.7 pts
12Robeson County98.2-0.1 pts
13Wilson County97.8-2.2 pts
14Alamance County96.7-3.3 pts
14Davidson County96.7-3.3 pts
16Halifax County96.6-1.3 pts
17Mitchell County96.4+3 pts
18Orange County95.1-0.6 pts
19Macon County82-0.9 pts
20Buncombe County80-7.2 pts
21Swain County77.4-11.3 pts
22Duplin County76.5+1.3 pts
23Durham County72.9-0.1 pts
24Carteret County71.7-6.7 pts
25Guilford County70.4-3.4 pts
26Yancey County67.6+31.3 pts
27Avery County65.5-2 pts
28Cumberland County63.6-4.7 pts
29New Hanover County61.6-2.6 pts
30Forsyth County60.8-3.1 pts
31Mecklenburg County60.3-4.5 pts
32Martin County59.8n/a
33Montgomery County57.2-4.6 pts
34Alexander County55.7-6.3 pts
35Edgecombe County55.5-9.2 pts
36Camden County55.1n/a
37Wake County54.8-5 pts
38Lincoln County54.6-3 pts
39Pitt County53.3-0.5 pts
40Northampton County53.1n/a
41Caldwell County52.8n/a
42Person County48.5n/a
43Rowan County46.9+0.6 pts
44Chatham County45.8-17.8 pts
44Granville County45.8+0.9 pts
46Haywood County44.3+2.6 pts
47Johnston County41.8-9.2 pts
48Davie County41.6-2 pts
49Franklin County40.2-7.9 pts
50Rockingham County38.3-9.8 pts
51Caswell County36.2-1.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Days with a daily Air Quality Index of 0 to 50 (good) as a percentage of the days of the year with an AQI in a US county. Calculated by Invokely from the day counts in the EPA AirData annual summaries; both counts are stored with each value.

United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 11 counties with data in other periods have no value for 1997 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts (Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 1997) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 1997. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=1997. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 1997. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=1997.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts, Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 1997 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=1997 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_north_carolina_1997,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 1997}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=1997. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts: Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI), 1997
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=1997
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/good-air-quality-days-share/north-carolina-counties?period=1997.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI)?

Beaufort County, with 100% in 1997, according to EPA.

Which county has the lowest share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI)?

Caswell County, with 36.2% in 1997.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: good days as a share of days with an AQI, calculated with stored counts. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 11 counties have no value for 1997 and are not ranked.

Share of days with good air quality (US EPA AQI): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings