EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24
Ceuta had the highest early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24 of 213 regions in 2010, at 45.8%. Západné Slovensko had the lowest, at 2.3%. The median was 12% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 13.8%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2010
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2010 (%) | Change on 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ceuta Low reliability | 45.8 | +11.7 pts |
| 2 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 44.8 | -2 pts |
| 3 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 36.6 | -2.4 pts |
| 4 | Balearic Islands | 36.5 | -3.8 pts |
| 5 | Melilla Low reliability | 35.4 | -1.3 pts |
| 6 | Region of Murcia | 34.9 | -1.9 pts |
| 7 | Andalusia | 34.6 | -2.6 pts |
| 8 | Castilla-La Mancha | 33.4 | -1.2 pts |
| 9 | Extremadura | 31.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 10 | Norte | 30.5 | -4.7 pts |
| 11 | Algarve | 29.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 12 | Canary Islands | 29.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 13 | Catalonia | 28.9 | -3 pts |
| 14 | Valencian Community | 28.4 | -3.5 pts |
| 15 | La Rioja | 27.2 | -4.7 pts |
| 16 | Sicilia | 25.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 17 | Notio Aigaio | 25.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 18 | Nord-Est Series break | 24.7 | +5.5 pts |
| 19 | Cantabria | 23.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 20 | Aragon | 23.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 21 | Puglia | 23.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 21 | Sardegna | 23.6 | +1 pts |
| 23 | Castile and León | 23.4 | -3.5 pts |
| 24 | Campania | 23.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 25 | Galicia | 22.8 | -3 pts |
| 26 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 22.6 | +1.6 pts |
| 27 | Sud-Est Series break | 22.5 | +4.2 pts |
| 28 | Picardie | 22.4 | +4 pts |
| 29 | Community of Madrid | 22.3 | -3.9 pts |
| 30 | Asturias | 22.2 | +0.9 pts |
| 30 | Sud-Muntenia Series break | 22.2 | +1.7 pts |
| 32 | Centru Series break | 21.7 | +5.7 pts |
| 33 | Voreio Aigaio Low reliability | 21.5 | +1.8 pts |
| 34 | Malta | 21.4 | -4.3 pts |
| 35 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Low reliability | 21.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 36 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 20.6 | +3.8 pts |
| 36 | Sud-Vest Oltenia Series break | 20.6 | +2.6 pts |
| 38 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 20.5 | -4.4 pts |
| 39 | Kriti | 20.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 40 | Sterea Elláda | 18.6 | -3.9 pts |
| 40 | Yugoiztochen Series break | 18.6 | -3.5 pts |
| 42 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 18.4 | +2.8 pts |
| 43 | Nord-Vest Series break | 18.2 | +3.1 pts |
| 43 | Severen tsentralen Series break | 18.2 | +0.7 pts |
| 45 | Lombardia | 18 | -1.8 pts |
| 46 | Peloponnisos | 17.6 | -2.3 pts |
| 46 | Piemonte | 17.6 | -2 pts |
| 48 | Toscana | 17.5 | +1 pts |
| 49 | Prov. Hainaut | 17.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 50 | Severoiztochen Series break | 17.1 | -3.8 pts |
| 51 | Navarre | 16.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 51 | Zeeland | 16.8 | +0.8 pts |
| 53 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz Series break | 16.7 | +2.2 pts |
| 54 | Severozapaden Series break | 16.6 | +1.4 pts |
| 54 | Thessalia | 16.6 | +4.7 pts |
| 56 | Düsseldorf Series break | 16.5 | +1.3 pts |
| 56 | Észak-Magyarország | 16.5 | +1.7 pts |
| 58 | Bourgogne | 16.4 | +3.9 pts |
| 58 | Yuzhen tsentralen Series break | 16.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 60 | Liguria | 16.1 | +3.6 pts |
| 60 | Lüneburg Series break | 16.1 | +1.6 pts |
| 62 | Calabria | 16 | -1.2 pts |
| 62 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 16 | +1.3 pts |
| 64 | Veneto | 15.5 | -1 pts |
| 65 | Koblenz Series break | 15.1 | +0.8 pts |
| 66 | Basilicata | 15 | +3 pts |
| 67 | Drenthe | 14.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 68 | Emilia-Romagna | 14.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 68 | Marche | 14.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 70 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 14.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 71 | Berlin Series break | 14.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 71 | Lorraine | 14.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 73 | Hannover Series break | 14.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 73 | Rhône-Alpes | 14.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 75 | Bremen Series break | 14.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 76 | Arnsberg Series break | 13.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 77 | Köln Series break | 13.7 | +1.4 pts |
| 77 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) Low reliability | 13.7 | +4.3 pts |
| 79 | Detmold Series break | 13.5 | +1.3 pts |
| 79 | Dytiki Elláda | 13.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 79 | Észak-Alföld | 13.5 | -1.5 pts |
| 82 | Friesland (NL) | 13.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 82 | Haute-Normandie | 13.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 82 | Molise | 13.4 | -3.1 pts |
| 85 | Champagne-Ardenne | 13.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 85 | Prov. Liège | 13.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 85 | Saarland Series break | 13.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 85 | Syddanmark | 13.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 89 | Abruzzo | 13.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 89 | Basque Country | 13.1 | -3.5 pts |
| 89 | Dél-Dunántúl | 13.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 89 | Münster Series break | 13.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 93 | Hamburg Series break | 13 | +0.9 pts |
| 93 | Lazio | 13 | +2.1 pts |
| 95 | Latvija | 12.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 95 | Umbria | 12.9 | +0.9 pts |
| 97 | Darmstadt Series break | 12.8 | +0.8 pts |
| 98 | Braunschweig Series break | 12.7 | +1.4 pts |
| 98 | Kýpros | 12.7 | +1 pts |
| 100 | Schleswig-Holstein Series break | 12.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 100 | Weser-Ems Series break | 12.6 | +1 pts |
| 102 | Ipeiros Low reliability | 12.5 | -1 pts |
| 102 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 12.5 | +3.6 pts |
| 104 | Ionia Nisia Low reliability | 12.4 | -10.9 pts |
| 105 | Franche-Comté | 12.1 | +2.7 pts |
| 105 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 12.1 | -2.6 pts |
| 107 | Sjælland | 12 | -3.6 pts |
| 107 | Trier Series break | 12 | |
| 109 | Sachsen-Anhalt Series break | 11.9 | +1.2 pts |
| 110 | Flevoland | 11.8 | -2.7 pts |
| 110 | Karlsruhe Series break | 11.8 | +2 pts |
| 110 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 11.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 113 | Mittelfranken Series break | 11.7 | +0.9 pts |
| 114 | Ile-de-France | 11.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 114 | Limburg (NL) | 11.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 114 | Wien | 11.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 117 | Attiki | 11.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 117 | Dytiki Makedonia Low reliability | 11.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 117 | Midtjylland | 11.4 | +1.5 pts |
| 120 | Severozápad | 11.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 121 | Közép-Dunántúl | 11.2 | -2.8 pts |
| 121 | Poitou-Charentes | 11.2 | +0.7 pts |
| 123 | Prov. Antwerpen | 11.1 | +1.9 pts |
| 123 | Prov. Namur Low reliability | 11.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 125 | Eesti | 11 | -2.5 pts |
| 126 | Hovedstaden | 10.9 | +1 pts |
| 126 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 10.9 | +1.4 pts |
| 128 | Bucureşti-Ilfov Series break | 10.8 | +0.9 pts |
| 129 | Oberfranken Series break | 10.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 130 | Kassel Series break | 10.5 | -1 pts |
| 131 | Noord-Brabant | 10.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 132 | Gießen Series break | 10.3 | +1 pts |
| 132 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 10.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 134 | Pays de la Loire | 10.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 134 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 10.2 | +2.7 pts |
| 136 | Alsace | 10.1 | +2.8 pts |
| 136 | Basse-Normandie | 10.1 | -2.7 pts |
| 136 | Stuttgart Series break | 10.1 | 0 pts |
| 139 | Länsi-Suomi | 9.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 140 | Aquitaine | 9.8 | -2.7 pts |
| 140 | Etelä-Suomi | 9.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 140 | Nordjylland | 9.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 140 | Vest Series break | 9.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 140 | Warmińsko-mazurskie Low reliability | 9.8 | +3.4 pts |
| 145 | Noord-Holland | 9.7 | -2.4 pts |
| 146 | Brandenburg Series break | 9.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 146 | Gelderland | 9.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 148 | Midi-Pyrénées | 9.5 | -2.3 pts |
| 148 | Schwaben Series break | 9.5 | +1 pts |
| 150 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Series break | 9.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 151 | Mellersta Norrland | 9.2 | |
| 152 | Kentriki Makedonia | 9.1 | 0 pts |
| 152 | Zachodniopomorskie Low reliability | 9.1 | +0.9 pts |
| 154 | Tirol Low reliability | 9 | -0.2 pts |
| 155 | Centre - Val de Loire | 8.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 155 | Leipzig Series break | 8.9 | -1 pts |
| 155 | Unterfranken Series break | 8.9 | +1.9 pts |
| 158 | Oberösterreich | 8.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 159 | Lubuskie Low reliability | 8.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 160 | Niederbayern Series break | 8.6 | -1.9 pts |
| 160 | Oberbayern Series break | 8.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 162 | Dél-Alföld | 8.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 163 | Freiburg Series break | 8.2 | -1.4 pts |
| 163 | Východné Slovensko | 8.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 165 | Auvergne Low reliability | 8.1 | |
| 165 | Kujawsko-pomorskie Series break | 8.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 167 | Tübingen Series break | 8 | +0.4 pts |
| 168 | Salzburg Low reliability | 7.8 | |
| 169 | Bretagne | 7.6 | +2.7 pts |
| 169 | Chemnitz Series break | 7.6 | +3.1 pts |
| 169 | Norra Mellansverige | 7.6 | -2 pts |
| 169 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 7.6 | -1.7 pts |
| 173 | Overijssel | 7.4 | -3.7 pts |
| 174 | Stockholm | 7.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 175 | Steiermark | 7.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 176 | Luxembourg | 7.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 176 | Oberpfalz Series break | 7.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 176 | Prov. Brabant wallon Low reliability | 7.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 179 | Östra Mellansverige | 7 | +0.4 pts |
| 180 | Dresden Series break | 6.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 180 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 6.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 182 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 6.6 | -2 pts |
| 183 | Opolskie Low reliability | 6.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 184 | Thüringen Series break | 6.4 | +1 pts |
| 185 | Pomorskie Low reliability | 6.3 | +0.6 pts |
| 186 | Łódzkie Series break | 6.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 186 | Småland med öarna | 6.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 188 | Övre Norrland | 5.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 189 | Groningen | 5.7 | -1.4 pts |
| 189 | Niederösterreich | 5.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 189 | Sydsverige | 5.7 | -1.1 pts |
| 192 | Dolnośląskie Series break | 5.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 192 | Lubelskie Low reliability | 5.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 194 | Moravskoslezsko | 5.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 194 | Västsverige | 5.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 196 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 5.2 | |
| 197 | Świętokrzyskie Low reliability | 5.1 | +1.4 pts |
| 198 | Jihozápad | 5 | -0.8 pts |
| 199 | Wielkopolskie Series break | 4.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 200 | Zahodna Slovenija | 4.8 | |
| 201 | Śląskie Series break | 4.7 | -0.5 pts |
| 202 | Střední Čechy | 4.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 203 | Stredné Slovensko | 4.4 | -1 pts |
| 204 | Podkarpackie Low reliability | 4.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 205 | Severovýchod | 4.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 206 | Podlaskie Low reliability | 4.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 206 | Střední Morava | 4.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 208 | Yugozapaden Series break | 4 | -0.5 pts |
| 209 | Jadranska Hrvatska Low reliability | 3.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 210 | Jihovýchod | 2.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 211 | Małopolskie Low reliability | 2.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 211 | Praha | 2.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 213 | Západné Slovensko | 2.3 | -0.6 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 18 to 24 who have completed lower secondary education at most (ISCED 2011 levels 0 to 2) and received no formal or non-formal education or training in the four weeks before the survey, as a percentage of all people aged 18 to 24 (EU Labour Force Survey).
A survey measure, not a dropout count from school records. The EU target is below 9% by 2030.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. 28 regions with data in other periods have no value for 2010 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24, 2010) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table
MLA 9
Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16), EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24, 2010. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/early-leavers-education-training/eu-regions?period=2010. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16). EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24, 2010. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/early-leavers-education-training/eu-regions?period=2010.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16), EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24, 2010 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/early-leavers-education-training/eu-regions?period=2010 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_regions_nuts_2_2010,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat\_lfse\_16): EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24, 2010}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/early-leavers-education-training/eu-regions?period=2010. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat\_lfse\_16). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat\_lfse\_16/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16): EU regions (NUTS 2) by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24, 2010
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/10
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/early-leavers-education-training/eu-regions?period=2010
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/early-leavers-education-training/eu-regions?period=2010.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_16/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU regions by early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24 using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"early_leavers_education_training_18_24","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=early_leavers_education_training_18_24&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24?
Ceuta, with 45.8% in 2010, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24?
Západné Slovensko, with 2.3% in 2010.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Early leavers from education and training by NUTS 2 region, 18 to 24 years (edat_lfse_16). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 28 regions have no value for 2010 and are not ranked.
Early leavers from education and training, ages 18 to 24: other rankings
EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Population aged 15 to 64
- Net migration including statistical adjustment
- Natural change rate
- Population with higher education, aged 15 and over (Spain)
- Death rate from ischaemic heart disease (age-standardised)
- Adult participation in education and training, ages 25 to 64
- Death rate from external causes (age-standardised)
- Rents, annual change (Spain)