Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Menominee County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 72 counties in 2018, at 43.3%. Ozaukee County had the lowest, at 3.9%. The median was 14.4% and the figure for Wisconsin was 14.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest43.3Menominee County
Median14.472 counties
Wisconsin14.1History

Map of counties, 2018

Adams County: 23.7 %Ashland County: 23.1 %Barron County: 15.4 %Bayfield County: 22.9 %Brown County: 10.7 %Buffalo County: 12.5 %Burnett County: 19.5 %Calumet County: 6.3 %Chippewa County: 14.9 %Clark County: 18.1 %Columbia County: 9.8 %Crawford County: 19.2 %Dane County: 8.4 %Dodge County: 10.8 %Door County: 12.8 %Douglas County: 14.3 %Dunn County: 11.8 %Eau Claire County: 12.6 %Florence County: 18.4 %Fond du Lac County: 11.9 %Forest County: 20.9 %Grant County: 14.5 %Green County: 10 %Green Lake County: 17.5 %Iowa County: 10 %Iron County: 20.1 %Jackson County: 16.9 %Jefferson County: 10.4 %Juneau County: 18.4 %Kenosha County: 15.4 %Kewaunee County: 8.9 %La Crosse County: 8.5 %Lafayette County: 16.9 %Langlade County: 20.6 %Lincoln County: 13 %Manitowoc County: 13 %Marathon County: 8.9 %Marinette County: 16.5 %Marquette County: 16.3 %Menominee County: 43.3 %Milwaukee County: 27.2 %Monroe County: 20.1 %Oconto County: 12.6 %Oneida County: 13.7 %Outagamie County: 8 %Ozaukee County: 3.9 %Pepin County: 15.5 %Pierce County: 7.1 %Polk County: 13.3 %Portage County: 9.9 %Price County: 18.4 %Racine County: 17.6 %Richland County: 20.1 %Rock County: 15 %Rusk County: 23.4 %St. Croix County: 5.1 %Sauk County: 11.6 %Sawyer County: 23.6 %Shawano County: 15.3 %Sheboygan County: 10.5 %Taylor County: 15.4 %Trempealeau County: 10.6 %Vernon County: 21.3 %Vilas County: 20.1 %Walworth County: 11.3 %Washburn County: 17.7 %Washington County: 4.9 %Waukesha County: 4.8 %Waupaca County: 13.9 %Waushara County: 16.2 %Winnebago County: 11.6 %Wood County: 13.2 %
  • Under 9.9
  • 9.9 to 12
  • 12 to 14
  • 14 to 17
  • 17 to 20
  • 20 and over
%, 2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Menominee County: 43.3 %Menominee County43.3Milwaukee County: 27.2 %Milwaukee County27.2Adams County: 23.7 %Adams County23.7Sawyer County: 23.6 %Sawyer County23.6Rusk County: 23.4 %Rusk County23.4Ashland County: 23.1 %Ashland County23.1Bayfield County: 22.9 %Bayfield County22.9Vernon County: 21.3 %Vernon County21.3Forest County: 20.9 %Forest County20.9Langlade County: 20.6 %Langlade County20.6Iron County: 20.1 %Iron County20.1Monroe County: 20.1 %Monroe County20.1Richland County: 20.1 %Richland County20.1Vilas County: 20.1 %Vilas County20.1Burnett County: 19.5 %Burnett County19.5Crawford County: 19.2 %Crawford County19.2Florence County: 18.4 %Florence County18.4Juneau County: 18.4 %Juneau County18.4Price County: 18.4 %Price County18.4Clark County: 18.1 %Clark County18.1Washburn County: 17.7 %Washburn County17.7Racine County: 17.6 %Racine County17.6Green Lake County: 17.5 %Green Lake County17.5Jackson County: 16.9 %Jackson County16.9Lafayette County: 16.9 %Lafayette County16.9Marinette County: 16.5 %Marinette County16.5Marquette County: 16.3 %Marquette County16.3Waushara County: 16.2 %Waushara County16.2Pepin County: 15.5 %Pepin County15.5Barron County: 15.4 %Barron County15.4Kenosha County: 15.4 %Kenosha County15.4Taylor County: 15.4 %Taylor County15.4Shawano County: 15.3 %Shawano County15.3Rock County: 15 %Rock County15Chippewa County: 14.9 %Chippewa County14.9Grant County: 14.5 %Grant County14.5Douglas County: 14.3 %Douglas County14.3Waupaca County: 13.9 %Waupaca County13.9Oneida County: 13.7 %Oneida County13.7Polk County: 13.3 %Polk County13.3Menominee County: 43.3 %Menominee County43.3Milwaukee County: 27.2 %Milwaukee County27.2Adams County: 23.7 %Adams County23.7Sawyer County: 23.6 %Sawyer County23.6Rusk County: 23.4 %Rusk County23.4Ashland County: 23.1 %Ashland County23.1Bayfield County: 22.9 %Bayfield County22.9Vernon County: 21.3 %Vernon County21.3Forest County: 20.9 %Forest County20.9Langlade County: 20.6 %Langlade County20.6Iron County: 20.1 %Iron County20.1Monroe County: 20.1 %Monroe County20.1Richland County: 20.1 %Richland County20.1Vilas County: 20.1 %Vilas County20.1Burnett County: 19.5 %Burnett County19.5Crawford County: 19.2 %Crawford County19.2Florence County: 18.4 %Florence County18.4Juneau County: 18.4 %Juneau County18.4Price County: 18.4 %Price County18.4Clark County: 18.1 %Clark County18.1Washburn County: 17.7 %Washburn County17.7Racine County: 17.6 %Racine County17.6Green Lake County: 17.5 %Green Lake County17.5Jackson County: 16.9 %Jackson County16.9Lafayette County: 16.9 %Lafayette County16.9Marinette County: 16.5 %Marinette County16.5Marquette County: 16.3 %Marquette County16.3Waushara County: 16.2 %Waushara County16.2Pepin County: 15.5 %Pepin County15.5Barron County: 15.4 %Barron County15.4Kenosha County: 15.4 %Kenosha County15.4Taylor County: 15.4 %Taylor County15.4Shawano County: 15.3 %Shawano County15.3Rock County: 15 %Rock County15Chippewa County: 14.9 %Chippewa County14.9Grant County: 14.5 %Grant County14.5Douglas County: 14.3 %Douglas County14.3Waupaca County: 13.9 %Waupaca County13.9Oneida County: 13.7 %Oneida County13.7Polk County: 13.3 %Polk County13.3
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018 (%)Change on 2017
1Menominee County43.3-1.1 pts
2Milwaukee County27.2+1.2 pts
3Adams County23.7-1.1 pts
4Sawyer County23.6-5.6 pts
5Rusk County23.4+1.5 pts
6Ashland County23.1+0.5 pts
7Bayfield County22.9+1.4 pts
8Vernon County21.3-5.8 pts
9Forest County20.9-1.8 pts
10Langlade County20.6+0.1 pts
11Iron County20.1-2.8 pts
11Monroe County20.1+1.8 pts
11Richland County20.1-0.4 pts
11Vilas County20.1-4.4 pts
15Burnett County19.5-1.2 pts
16Crawford County19.2+0.8 pts
17Florence County18.4-0.6 pts
17Juneau County18.4-4 pts
17Price County18.4+1.2 pts
20Clark County18.1-0.6 pts
21Washburn County17.7-1 pts
22Racine County17.6-0.3 pts
23Green Lake County17.5+0.4 pts
24Jackson County16.9-0.5 pts
24Lafayette County16.9+0.8 pts
26Marinette County16.5-2.4 pts
27Marquette County16.3-2.7 pts
28Waushara County16.2-3.1 pts
29Pepin County15.5-0.9 pts
30Barron County15.4-1.3 pts
30Kenosha County15.4-0.6 pts
30Taylor County15.4-0.2 pts
33Shawano County15.3-2.3 pts
34Rock County15-2.5 pts
35Chippewa County14.9+1.4 pts
36Grant County14.5-0.9 pts
37Douglas County14.3-0.8 pts
38Waupaca County13.9-2.2 pts
39Oneida County13.7-1 pts
40Polk County13.3+1.1 pts
41Wood County13.2-0.7 pts
42Lincoln County13-1.1 pts
42Manitowoc County130 pts
44Door County12.8+1.1 pts
45Eau Claire County12.6-1.4 pts
45Oconto County12.6-0.2 pts
47Buffalo County12.50 pts
48Fond du Lac County11.9+0.3 pts
49Dunn County11.8-1.6 pts
50Sauk County11.6-2.5 pts
50Winnebago County11.6-1.1 pts
52Walworth County11.3-0.5 pts
53Dodge County10.8+0.8 pts
54Brown County10.7-2 pts
55Trempealeau County10.6-0.8 pts
56Sheboygan County10.5+0.7 pts
57Jefferson County10.4+0.3 pts
58Green County10-0.8 pts
58Iowa County10-0.9 pts
60Portage County9.9-0.7 pts
61Columbia County9.8-0.2 pts
62Kewaunee County8.9+0.3 pts
62Marathon County8.9-3.6 pts
64La Crosse County8.5-2 pts
65Dane County8.4-0.9 pts
66Outagamie County8-0.3 pts
67Pierce County7.1+0.2 pts
68Calumet County6.3-0.2 pts
69St. Croix County5.1-0.1 pts
70Washington County4.9-0.5 pts
71Waukesha County4.8-0.2 pts
72Ozaukee County3.9-0.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_wisconsin_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"Wisconsin","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=child_poverty_rate&level=province&within=Wisconsin&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Menominee County, with 43.3% in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Ozaukee County, with 3.9% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Wisconsin: more rankings