Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Menominee County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 72 counties in 2016, at 41.1%. Ozaukee County had the lowest, at 4.8%. The median was 16.2% and the figure for Wisconsin was 15.7%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest41.1Menominee County
Median16.272 counties
Wisconsin15.7History

Map of counties, 2016

Adams County: 25.2 %Ashland County: 21.9 %Barron County: 16.5 %Bayfield County: 19.7 %Brown County: 12.1 %Buffalo County: 14.2 %Burnett County: 23.2 %Calumet County: 6.2 %Chippewa County: 16.2 %Clark County: 21.6 %Columbia County: 11.3 %Crawford County: 20.4 %Dane County: 10 %Dodge County: 12.6 %Door County: 14 %Douglas County: 16.8 %Dunn County: 13.3 %Eau Claire County: 14 %Florence County: 20.3 %Fond du Lac County: 11.3 %Forest County: 22.8 %Grant County: 17 %Green County: 10.6 %Green Lake County: 19 %Iowa County: 12 %Iron County: 20.2 %Jackson County: 16.2 %Jefferson County: 11 %Juneau County: 20.9 %Kenosha County: 19 %Kewaunee County: 9.2 %La Crosse County: 11.9 %Lafayette County: 18 %Langlade County: 23 %Lincoln County: 14.6 %Manitowoc County: 11.4 %Marathon County: 14 %Marinette County: 17 %Marquette County: 20 %Menominee County: 41.1 %Milwaukee County: 28.4 %Monroe County: 19.5 %Oconto County: 13.1 %Oneida County: 15.6 %Outagamie County: 10.3 %Ozaukee County: 4.8 %Pepin County: 18.1 %Pierce County: 7.8 %Polk County: 13 %Portage County: 11.6 %Price County: 16.8 %Racine County: 20.1 %Richland County: 21.2 %Rock County: 19.3 %Rusk County: 21.8 %St. Croix County: 6.2 %Sauk County: 14.4 %Sawyer County: 25.5 %Shawano County: 18.5 %Sheboygan County: 10.7 %Taylor County: 18.3 %Trempealeau County: 11.7 %Vernon County: 25.9 %Vilas County: 20.6 %Walworth County: 12 %Washburn County: 21.2 %Washington County: 6.1 %Waukesha County: 5.4 %Waupaca County: 14.6 %Waushara County: 23.5 %Winnebago County: 14.1 %Wood County: 14 %
  • Under 11
  • 11 to 13
  • 13 to 16
  • 16 to 19
  • 19 to 21
  • 21 and over
%, 2016. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2016

Menominee County: 41.1 %Menominee County41.1Milwaukee County: 28.4 %Milwaukee County28.4Vernon County: 25.9 %Vernon County25.9Sawyer County: 25.5 %Sawyer County25.5Adams County: 25.2 %Adams County25.2Waushara County: 23.5 %Waushara County23.5Burnett County: 23.2 %Burnett County23.2Langlade County: 23 %Langlade County23Forest County: 22.8 %Forest County22.8Ashland County: 21.9 %Ashland County21.9Rusk County: 21.8 %Rusk County21.8Clark County: 21.6 %Clark County21.6Richland County: 21.2 %Richland County21.2Washburn County: 21.2 %Washburn County21.2Juneau County: 20.9 %Juneau County20.9Vilas County: 20.6 %Vilas County20.6Crawford County: 20.4 %Crawford County20.4Florence County: 20.3 %Florence County20.3Iron County: 20.2 %Iron County20.2Racine County: 20.1 %Racine County20.1Marquette County: 20 %Marquette County20Bayfield County: 19.7 %Bayfield County19.7Monroe County: 19.5 %Monroe County19.5Rock County: 19.3 %Rock County19.3Green Lake County: 19 %Green Lake County19Kenosha County: 19 %Kenosha County19Shawano County: 18.5 %Shawano County18.5Taylor County: 18.3 %Taylor County18.3Pepin County: 18.1 %Pepin County18.1Lafayette County: 18 %Lafayette County18Grant County: 17 %Grant County17Marinette County: 17 %Marinette County17Douglas County: 16.8 %Douglas County16.8Price County: 16.8 %Price County16.8Barron County: 16.5 %Barron County16.5Chippewa County: 16.2 %Chippewa County16.2Jackson County: 16.2 %Jackson County16.2Oneida County: 15.6 %Oneida County15.6Lincoln County: 14.6 %Lincoln County14.6Waupaca County: 14.6 %Waupaca County14.6Menominee County: 41.1 %Menominee County41.1Milwaukee County: 28.4 %Milwaukee County28.4Vernon County: 25.9 %Vernon County25.9Sawyer County: 25.5 %Sawyer County25.5Adams County: 25.2 %Adams County25.2Waushara County: 23.5 %Waushara County23.5Burnett County: 23.2 %Burnett County23.2Langlade County: 23 %Langlade County23Forest County: 22.8 %Forest County22.8Ashland County: 21.9 %Ashland County21.9Rusk County: 21.8 %Rusk County21.8Clark County: 21.6 %Clark County21.6Richland County: 21.2 %Richland County21.2Washburn County: 21.2 %Washburn County21.2Juneau County: 20.9 %Juneau County20.9Vilas County: 20.6 %Vilas County20.6Crawford County: 20.4 %Crawford County20.4Florence County: 20.3 %Florence County20.3Iron County: 20.2 %Iron County20.2Racine County: 20.1 %Racine County20.1Marquette County: 20 %Marquette County20Bayfield County: 19.7 %Bayfield County19.7Monroe County: 19.5 %Monroe County19.5Rock County: 19.3 %Rock County19.3Green Lake County: 19 %Green Lake County19Kenosha County: 19 %Kenosha County19Shawano County: 18.5 %Shawano County18.5Taylor County: 18.3 %Taylor County18.3Pepin County: 18.1 %Pepin County18.1Lafayette County: 18 %Lafayette County18Grant County: 17 %Grant County17Marinette County: 17 %Marinette County17Douglas County: 16.8 %Douglas County16.8Price County: 16.8 %Price County16.8Barron County: 16.5 %Barron County16.5Chippewa County: 16.2 %Chippewa County16.2Jackson County: 16.2 %Jackson County16.2Oneida County: 15.6 %Oneida County15.6Lincoln County: 14.6 %Lincoln County14.6Waupaca County: 14.6 %Waupaca County14.6
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Menominee County41.1-9.8 pts
2Milwaukee County28.4-1.1 pts
3Vernon County25.9-0.5 pts
4Sawyer County25.5-2.3 pts
5Adams County25.2-4.1 pts
6Waushara County23.5+3.3 pts
7Burnett County23.2+0.9 pts
8Langlade County23+0.2 pts
9Forest County22.8+0.5 pts
10Ashland County21.9-3.2 pts
11Rusk County21.8-1.4 pts
12Clark County21.6+0.6 pts
13Richland County21.2-0.6 pts
13Washburn County21.2-1.5 pts
15Juneau County20.9-0.3 pts
16Vilas County20.6-2.2 pts
17Crawford County20.4-0.2 pts
18Florence County20.3+0.1 pts
19Iron County20.2-0.3 pts
20Racine County20.1+1.7 pts
21Marquette County20+0.4 pts
22Bayfield County19.7-1 pts
23Monroe County19.5-0.1 pts
24Rock County19.3-0.8 pts
25Green Lake County19-0.9 pts
25Kenosha County19+0.1 pts
27Shawano County18.5-0.3 pts
28Taylor County18.3-1.2 pts
29Pepin County18.1+1.2 pts
30Lafayette County18+1.1 pts
31Grant County17+0.3 pts
31Marinette County17-1.6 pts
33Douglas County16.8-3.3 pts
33Price County16.8-1.4 pts
35Barron County16.5-0.5 pts
36Chippewa County16.2+0.9 pts
36Jackson County16.2-3.4 pts
38Oneida County15.6-0.6 pts
39Lincoln County14.6-0.1 pts
39Waupaca County14.6+0.2 pts
41Sauk County14.4-2.4 pts
42Buffalo County14.2+0.7 pts
43Winnebago County14.1+0.8 pts
44Door County14-0.5 pts
44Eau Claire County14-1.7 pts
44Marathon County14+0.5 pts
44Wood County14-2.1 pts
48Dunn County13.3-2.9 pts
49Oconto County13.1-0.8 pts
50Polk County13-1.2 pts
51Dodge County12.6+0.9 pts
52Brown County12.1-2.3 pts
53Iowa County12-0.3 pts
53Walworth County12-2.7 pts
55La Crosse County11.9-0.5 pts
56Trempealeau County11.7-1.8 pts
57Portage County11.6-0.5 pts
58Manitowoc County11.4-3.7 pts
59Columbia County11.3-1.3 pts
59Fond du Lac County11.3-1 pts
61Jefferson County11-1.4 pts
62Sheboygan County10.7-1.1 pts
63Green County10.6-0.1 pts
64Outagamie County10.3-1.7 pts
65Dane County10-0.4 pts
66Kewaunee County9.2-1.1 pts
67Pierce County7.8-1.4 pts
68Calumet County6.2-1.4 pts
68St. Croix County6.2-0.7 pts
70Washington County6.1-0.3 pts
71Waukesha County5.4+0.3 pts
72Ozaukee County4.8-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_wisconsin_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Wisconsin by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/wisconsin-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Menominee County, with 41.1% in 2016, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Ozaukee County, with 4.8% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Wisconsin: more rankings