Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid

Middlesex County had the highest wages and salaries paid of 14 counties in 2022, at $103.35 billion. Dukes County had the lowest, at $638.49 million. The median was $13.01 billion and the figure for Massachusetts was $331.86 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest103,349.1Middlesex County
Lowest638.5Dukes County
Median13,011.814 counties
Massachusetts331,862.1History

Map of counties, 2022

Barnstable County: 6,161.6 USD millionBerkshire County: 3,575.6 USD millionBristol County: 14,628.5 USD millionDukes County: 638.5 USD millionEssex County: 24,716.6 USD millionFranklin County: 1,399.1 USD millionHampden County: 12,585.9 USD millionHampshire County: 4,076.1 USD millionMiddlesex County: 103,349.1 USD millionNantucket County: 642.4 USD millionNorfolk County: 29,177.7 USD millionPlymouth County: 13,437.7 USD millionSuffolk County: 92,460.6 USD millionWorcester County: 24,983 USD million
  • Under 3,000
  • 3,000 to 7,000
  • 7,000 to 14K
  • 14K to 27K
  • 27K and over
USD million, 2022. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2022

Middlesex County: 103,349.1 USD millionMiddlesex County103,349.1Suffolk County: 92,460.6 USD millionSuffolk County92,460.6Norfolk County: 29,177.7 USD millionNorfolk County29,177.7Worcester County: 24,983 USD millionWorcester County24,983Essex County: 24,716.6 USD millionEssex County24,716.6Bristol County: 14,628.5 USD millionBristol County14,628.5Plymouth County: 13,437.7 USD millionPlymouth County13,437.7Hampden County: 12,585.9 USD millionHampden County12,585.9Barnstable County: 6,161.6 USD millionBarnstable County6,161.6Hampshire County: 4,076.1 USD millionHampshire County4,076.1Berkshire County: 3,575.6 USD millionBerkshire County3,575.6Franklin County: 1,399.1 USD millionFranklin County1,399.1Nantucket County: 642.4 USD millionNantucket County642.4Dukes County: 638.5 USD millionDukes County638.5Middlesex County: 103,349.1 USD millionMiddlesex County103,349.1Suffolk County: 92,460.6 USD millionSuffolk County92,460.6Norfolk County: 29,177.7 USD millionNorfolk County29,177.7Worcester County: 24,983 USD millionWorcester County24,983Essex County: 24,716.6 USD millionEssex County24,716.6Bristol County: 14,628.5 USD millionBristol County14,628.5Plymouth County: 13,437.7 USD millionPlymouth County13,437.7Hampden County: 12,585.9 USD millionHampden County12,585.9Barnstable County: 6,161.6 USD millionBarnstable County6,161.6Hampshire County: 4,076.1 USD millionHampshire County4,076.1Berkshire County: 3,575.6 USD millionBerkshire County3,575.6Franklin County: 1,399.1 USD millionFranklin County1,399.1Nantucket County: 642.4 USD millionNantucket County642.4Dukes County: 638.5 USD millionDukes County638.5
USD million. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
USD million
Change on 2021
1Middlesex County103,349.1+3.6%
2Suffolk County92,460.6+8.9%
3Norfolk County29,177.7+7.8%
4Worcester County24,983+7.4%
5Essex County24,716.6+6.1%
6Bristol County14,628.5+6.9%
7Plymouth County13,437.7+7.7%
8Hampden County12,585.9+5.6%
9Barnstable County6,161.6+8.3%
10Hampshire County4,076.1+8.6%
11Berkshire County3,575.6+9.1%
12Franklin County1,399.1+6.9%
13Nantucket County642.4+11.2%
14Dukes County638.5+8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total wages and salaries paid to employees for jobs located in a place, including tips, bonuses and pay in kind, before deductions, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC4 line 50 for the nation and states and CAINC4 line 50 for counties.

Counted where the jobs are, not where the workers live, so places with many commuters coming in can pay more in wages than their residents receive in personal income (the District of Columbia does). Excludes employer contributions to pensions, insurance and social security, and the income of the self-employed.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip

MLA 9

CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2022. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/05
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest wages and salaries paid?

Middlesex County, with $103.35 billion in 2022, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest wages and salaries paid?

Dukes County, with $638.49 million in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Wages and salaries paid: other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings