Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid

Middlesex County had the highest wages and salaries paid of 14 counties in 2016, at $74.37 billion. Nantucket County had the lowest, at $427.64 million. The median was $10.27 billion and the figure for Massachusetts was $242.75 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest74,366.6Middlesex County
Lowest427.6Nantucket County
Median10,274.714 counties
Massachusetts242,749History

Map of counties, 2016

Barnstable County: 4,674.5 USD millionBerkshire County: 2,940 USD millionBristol County: 11,241.7 USD millionDukes County: 465.2 USD millionEssex County: 18,997.3 USD millionFranklin County: 1,145.3 USD millionHampden County: 10,472.1 USD millionHampshire County: 3,049.5 USD millionMiddlesex County: 74,366.6 USD millionNantucket County: 427.6 USD millionNorfolk County: 23,016.4 USD millionPlymouth County: 10,077.4 USD millionSuffolk County: 62,969.2 USD millionWorcester County: 18,906.2 USD million
  • Under 2,200
  • 2,200 to 5,800
  • 5,800 to 11K
  • 11K to 21K
  • 21K and over
USD million, 2016. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

Middlesex County: 74,366.6 USD millionMiddlesex County74,366.6Suffolk County: 62,969.2 USD millionSuffolk County62,969.2Norfolk County: 23,016.4 USD millionNorfolk County23,016.4Essex County: 18,997.3 USD millionEssex County18,997.3Worcester County: 18,906.2 USD millionWorcester County18,906.2Bristol County: 11,241.7 USD millionBristol County11,241.7Hampden County: 10,472.1 USD millionHampden County10,472.1Plymouth County: 10,077.4 USD millionPlymouth County10,077.4Barnstable County: 4,674.5 USD millionBarnstable County4,674.5Hampshire County: 3,049.5 USD millionHampshire County3,049.5Berkshire County: 2,940 USD millionBerkshire County2,940Franklin County: 1,145.3 USD millionFranklin County1,145.3Dukes County: 465.2 USD millionDukes County465.2Nantucket County: 427.6 USD millionNantucket County427.6Middlesex County: 74,366.6 USD millionMiddlesex County74,366.6Suffolk County: 62,969.2 USD millionSuffolk County62,969.2Norfolk County: 23,016.4 USD millionNorfolk County23,016.4Essex County: 18,997.3 USD millionEssex County18,997.3Worcester County: 18,906.2 USD millionWorcester County18,906.2Bristol County: 11,241.7 USD millionBristol County11,241.7Hampden County: 10,472.1 USD millionHampden County10,472.1Plymouth County: 10,077.4 USD millionPlymouth County10,077.4Barnstable County: 4,674.5 USD millionBarnstable County4,674.5Hampshire County: 3,049.5 USD millionHampshire County3,049.5Berkshire County: 2,940 USD millionBerkshire County2,940Franklin County: 1,145.3 USD millionFranklin County1,145.3Dukes County: 465.2 USD millionDukes County465.2Nantucket County: 427.6 USD millionNantucket County427.6
USD million. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
USD million
Change on 2015
1Middlesex County74,366.6+2.3%
2Suffolk County62,969.2+4.6%
3Norfolk County23,016.4+3%
4Essex County18,997.3+2.8%
5Worcester County18,906.2+3.2%
6Bristol County11,241.7+1.2%
7Hampden County10,472.1+2.2%
8Plymouth County10,077.4+2.9%
9Barnstable County4,674.5+3.8%
10Hampshire County3,049.5+2%
11Berkshire County2,940+3.3%
12Franklin County1,145.3+4%
13Dukes County465.2+5.1%
14Nantucket County427.6+6.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total wages and salaries paid to employees for jobs located in a place, including tips, bonuses and pay in kind, before deductions, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC4 line 50 for the nation and states and CAINC4 line 50 for counties.

Counted where the jobs are, not where the workers live, so places with many commuters coming in can pay more in wages than their residents receive in personal income (the District of Columbia does). Excludes employer contributions to pensions, insurance and social security, and the income of the self-employed.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip

MLA 9

CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2016. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/05
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest wages and salaries paid?

Middlesex County, with $74.37 billion in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest wages and salaries paid?

Nantucket County, with $427.64 million in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Wages and salaries paid: other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings